Protection for Motorists is one of the five types of vehicle insurance, designed to safeguard drivers against financial losses in the event of an accident or other covered incidents.
This type of insurance typically covers medical expenses, lost wages, and other related costs for the policyholder and their passengers.
In many states, having Protection for Motorists insurance is mandatory, so it's essential to understand what it covers and how it can benefit you.
For example, if you're involved in a car accident and are found to be at fault, Protection for Motorists insurance can help cover the costs of medical treatment and other expenses.
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Types of Liability Coverage
Liability coverage is a crucial part of vehicle insurance, and it's required by almost every state.
Liability coverage includes two types of insurance: Bodily Injury Liability and Property Damage Liability.
Bodily Injury Liability covers the medical expenses from an accident you caused, with specific limits per person.
Property Damage Liability covers the repair costs to other vehicles, fences, mailboxes, or buildings from an accident you caused.
These two categories of liability insurance offer different coverage amounts, usually written as three numbers. For example, 100/300/50 means a policy offers up to $100,000 of bodily injury coverage for each person injured, a $300,000 total possible payout for all bodily injury expenses per accident, and a $50,000 total payout for property damage per accident.
Here are the different types of liability coverage:
Collision Coverage
Collision coverage is a type of insurance that helps pay for damages to your car after an accident, regardless of who was at fault. It's especially useful for accidents involving pedestrians, vehicles, and property that leave your car damaged.
This type of coverage can help you file claims to compensate for the total damage your car endures in a collision. You may need to file a claim to replace your vehicle if it's a total loss or to repair the damage.
Collision insurance pays for damage to your car after an accident, including hitting a pothole or an object like a tree. This can be a lifesaver if you're involved in a fender bender or hit something unexpected.
The limit on collision payouts is the value of your car at the time of the wreck. This means that if you have an older car with little cash value, it might not make sense to have collision coverage.
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Protection and Payments
Personal injury protection and medical payments coverage are two types of car insurance that cover you and your passengers' medical expenses after a car accident, no matter who was at fault.
These types of car insurance differ from bodily injury liability coverage because they'll pay out regardless of who caused the accident, up to your policy limits.
PIP, or personal injury protection, covers medical bills caused by a car accident, regardless of who is at fault, and may also cover lost wages, disability costs, and funeral expenses.
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MedPay, or medical payments coverage, covers your or your passengers' medical bills and even health insurance copays for doctor or hospital visits caused by a car accident, regardless of who is at fault.
In no-fault states, PIP is required by law, but it may be an optional type of car insurance depending on where you live.
No-fault medical coverage, such as Med Pay, covers medical expenses or healthcare costs and funeral expenses for the policyholder and passengers, regardless of who was at fault.
Personal injury protection (PIP) covers medical expenses and lost wages for injured individuals in a car accident, regardless of who was at fault, and generally reimburses the policyholder for accident-related medical costs.
Collision coverage is beneficial for accidents involving pedestrians, vehicles, and property that leave a driver's car damaged, and can be filed to compensate for the total damage the car endures in a collision.
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Motorist Insurance
Motorist Insurance is designed to protect drivers from financial losses in the event of an accident or other covered event.
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This type of insurance typically covers damages to the policyholder's vehicle, as well as medical expenses and lost wages.
Motorist Insurance policies often include liability coverage, which pays for damages to other people's property or injuries they may have suffered in an accident.
Liability coverage limits vary by state, but most states require a minimum of $25,000 in bodily injury liability coverage per person.
Purchasing Motorist Insurance is often mandatory, especially for drivers who have a loan or lease on their vehicle, as lenders require proof of insurance.
Motorist Insurance can also provide protection against uninsured or underinsured drivers, which can be a significant risk on the road.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the most basic car insurance?
The most basic car insurance typically includes Bodily Injury Liability Coverage and Property Damage Liability Coverage, which cover damages to others and their property in the event of an accident. This is often referred to as "liability-only" insurance, and it's a good starting point for drivers who want to meet their state's minimum insurance requirements.
Sources
- https://dmv.nv.gov/insurance.htm
- https://www.investopedia.com/terms/a/auto-insurance.asp
- https://www.insurance.ca.gov/01-consumers/105-type/95-guides/01-auto/autoterms.cfm
- https://www.setarehfirm.com/different-types-of-car-insurance-in-california/
- https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/insurance/types-of-car-insurance
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