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If you're a member of the military or a veteran, you've likely heard of Navy Federal Credit Union's mortgage options. Navy Fed mortgages offer several types, including fixed-rate mortgages, adjustable-rate mortgages, and jumbo loans.
One of the benefits of Navy Fed mortgages is the competitive interest rates they offer. For example, their 30-year fixed-rate mortgage has a low interest rate that can save you thousands of dollars over the life of the loan.
Navy Fed also offers mortgage options with low or no down payment requirements. This can be a huge advantage for first-time homebuyers or those who need to finance a large portion of their home purchase.
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What is a Navy Fed Mortgage
A Navy Fed mortgage is a type of mortgage offered by Navy Federal Credit Union, a not-for-profit financial institution that serves the military and their families.
Navy Fed mortgages are available to active duty, retired, and civilian personnel, as well as their spouses and dependents.
These mortgages can be used to purchase, refinance, or build a home, and offer competitive interest rates and flexible repayment terms.
Navy Fed offers a range of mortgage products, including fixed-rate and adjustable-rate loans, with terms from 10 to 30 years.
Their mortgage experts can help you navigate the process and find the right loan for your needs.
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Mortgage Rates and Options
Mortgage rates can be a bit of a mystery, but Navy Federal Credit Union makes it easy to compare their rates to the national average. In 2021, their average home purchase rate was in line with the national average, but it was higher and lower than average at different times in the two years before that.
You can find Navy Federal Credit Union's current starting rates for all its home loan products on their website. Just keep in mind that these rates are based on assumptions about the loan's purpose, the hypothetical borrower's credit history, the property's occupancy, and the loan-to-value ratio.
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Navy Federal Credit Union offers both fixed-rate and adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs). Fixed-rate mortgages offer stable monthly payments that won't change, while an ARM has payments that can fluctuate. An ARM could be preferable if interest rates are currently high, because you could take advantage of the introductory rate to save money in the short term.
Here's a quick comparison of Navy Federal Credit Union's average home purchase rate vs. the national average over the last few years:
Getting multiple quotes is important when shopping for a home loan. In fact, according to a report by Freddie Mac, borrowers who seek at least four quotes have an average annual savings of $1,200.
Application and Preapproval
To get a mortgage with Navy Federal Credit Union, you'll start by logging in to your account online and finding the mortgage application or preapproval link. You'll then answer questions about your income, assets, and debts, which can be connected to your bank accounts electronically through the HomeSquad program.
HomeSquad is a program that assists you through the application process, allowing you to check your application status and upload documents. You can also receive a preapproval decision instantly after completing the application.
The online application process is smooth, especially if you're willing to do some of the work online. You can access HomeSquad from the mobile app or within your online banking account, and handle every aspect of your Navy Federal mortgage from pre-approval to paying off your loan.
If you need help, you can find a physical branch at one of the 350 worldwide locations. However, if you live in a state without a physical branch, you'll need to download, sign, and upload all the required documents online.
To get pre-approved, you can choose between a quick "Preapproval" or a "Verified Preapproval", where you submit all the financial documents required in the underwriting process in advance. If you use HomeSquad, you can link your bank accounts directly, reducing the paperwork you need to submit.
Here are the two types of mortgage pre-approvals offered by Navy Federal:
A ConsumerAffairs reviewer from Indiana found the process to be smooth, but noted that if you need lots of guidance, Navy Federal Credit Union might not be the best lender for you.
Types of Navy Fed Mortgages
Navy Federal Credit Union offers a range of mortgage options to suit different needs. You can choose from conventional loans, VA loans, Military Choice loans, and Homebuyers Choice loans.
Conventional loans are available with fixed or adjustable rates, and terms range from 10 to 30 years. You'll need to put at least 5% down on a conventional loan, but Navy Federal doesn't require private mortgage insurance (PMI) if you put down less than 20%.
The credit union also offers two unique loan products: Military Choice and Homebuyers Choice. Both of these options offer 100% financing with no down payment required, and no PMI is needed.
Here are the details on each of these loan options:
VA loans are also available, and Navy Federal was the fourth-largest VA loan lender in 2023, underwriting over 17,000 loans. These loans have 15- and 30-year term lengths and don't require a down payment.
Refinancing and Equity
Refinancing can be a great option if you're able to save money by lowering your interest rate. Navy Federal Credit Union saw a significant increase in refinancing activity in 2021, with about 54% of its loans being for refinancing.
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Interest rates dropped to record lows in 2020 and 2021, leading many borrowers to refinance their existing mortgages to lock in lower rates. However, rates have been rising in 2022, so fewer borrowers are expected to refinance this year.
If you're considering refinancing, make sure to account for the closing costs, which can add up quickly. But if you can lower your rate by 1%, refinancing is worth considering. You can gather free rate quotes from various lenders to compare and find the best deal.
Navy Federal Credit Union offers both home equity loans and home equity lines of credit (HELOCs), which can be used for different purposes. A home equity loan is best used for a lump sum of cash upfront, while a HELOC may be best for a revolving line of credit over an extended period of time.
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Equity Line
An equity line is a great option if you need access to a revolving line of credit for an extended period of time. You can borrow up to 95% of your home's equity with Navy Federal's Home Equity Line of Credit, which has zero closing costs.
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The draw period for a HELOC is 20 years, followed by a 20-year repayment period. This allows you to borrow what you need, when you need it, up to your maximum credit limit. You can lock in your rate after the application completion.
You won't have to pay closing costs, pre-payment penalties, origination, annual, or inactivity fees with Navy Federal's HELOC. This makes it a more affordable option compared to other credit lines.
The interest rates for a HELOC are variable, based on the U.S. Prime Rate, which can fluctuate over time. However, you can lock in your rate to ensure stability.
Navy Federal's HELOC also comes with a special perk for eligible personnel: a $250 Loyalty Card with a new home equity loan or line of credit, plus special credit card offers and membership referral bonuses.
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Refinancing
Refinancing can be a great way to save money on your loan payments, but it's not always a straightforward process. To refinance your loan, you'll need to meet certain requirements, such as having a monthly income of at least $2,000 and an established credit history.
Not everyone can refinance, however. To be eligible for a Navy Federal Student or Parent Refinance Loan, you must also meet credit and underwriting requirements, and be a Navy Federal Credit Union member, a graduate of an eligible school, a legal adult in the state in which you reside, and a U.S. citizen or legal resident.
Refinancing has become more popular in recent years, with 54% of Navy Federal Credit Union's loans in 2021 being refinances. This is likely due to the fact that interest rates dropped to record lows in 2020 and 2021, making it a good time to refinance.
Even if interest rates are high, refinancing may still be worth considering if you can save money on your loan payments. To determine if refinancing is right for you, gather free rate quotes from various lenders and compare them to your current loan details.
A 1% decrease in your interest rate can make refinancing worth considering. However, be sure to account for the closing costs of refinancing when you do the math.
Related reading: Mortgage Interest Rate
Requirements and Costs
To qualify for a mortgage with Navy Federal, you'll need to be a member of its credit union, which is open to veterans, active-duty or retired military personnel, immediate family members or housemates of existing members, and DoD civilian personnel.
You'll also need to meet credit score requirements, which vary depending on the type of loan. For VA loans, a 580 credit score is often sufficient, while conventional loans typically require a 620 credit score. However, Navy Federal considers a member's banking history along with credit score to determine loan eligibility, which can be beneficial for borrowers with a lagging credit score.
Navy Federal's origination fee is 1% of the loan amount, which is within the standard range. Additionally, the credit union offers multiple options that don't require private mortgage insurance (PMI), regardless of the down payment amount. This can save you a significant amount of money, as PMI costs average around 0.5% to 1% of the loan amount annually.
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Here are some key requirements and costs to consider:
It's worth noting that Navy Federal's requirements and costs may vary depending on the specific loan you choose, so be sure to check with the credit union for the most up-to-date information.
Financial Services
Navy Federal Credit Union offers a range of financial services, including home loans, other banking services, and business accounts.
To get a mortgage with Navy Federal, you'll need to be a member of the credit union. You can apply for membership online, by phone, or in person at a branch location. To join, you have to be either a veteran or active-duty or retired military personnel, an immediate family member or housemate of a Navy Federal member, or a DoD civilian personnel.
The credit union has a variety of loan options, including home loans with no down payment requirements on VA loans and loan options with no down payment on conventional loans. However, you will need to offer at least a 5% down payment to qualify with Navy Federal for conventional loans.
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You can use Navy Federal's home loan calculators to help estimate closing costs and decide how much home you can afford. The credit union's Home Buying Center has everything you need to learn about your loan options, the benefits of a Verified Preapproval letter, and the different ways you can save money.
Here are some of the other banking services and loans offered by Navy Federal:
- Checking accounts
- Savings accounts
- Money market accounts
- Certificates of deposit
- Education savings accounts
- Retirement savings accounts
- Investment accounts
- Credit cards
- Prepaid and gift cards
- Auto loans
- Motorcycle, boat, and RV loans
- Personal loans
- Student loans
- Home equity loans and lines of credit
- Life insurance
- Estate planning
- Financial planning
Navy Federal also offers business accounts for small business owners, including business savings accounts, business checking accounts, business loans, and business credit cards.
Costs and Fees
Navy Federal Credit Union is transparent about its fees, which is a refreshing change from the industry norm.
Origination fees can add up to 2% to 5% of the loan amount, including third-party service charges like home appraisal fees and title search fees.
Most lenders charge an origination fee of 0.5% to 1% of the loan amount, so Navy Federal's 1% fee is within the standard range.
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You can avoid private mortgage insurance (PMI) with Navy Federal, regardless of your down payment amount, which can save you a significant amount of money.
PMI costs average around 0.5% to 1% of the loan amount annually.
Navy Federal offers a rate-match guarantee, where if you can get a better rate quote from another lender, they'll match it and give you $1,000.
You can also get up to $9,000 in cash back if you work with a RealtyPlus real estate agent, but be sure to check the terms and conditions with Navy Federal.
Getting multiple quotes is essential when shopping for a home loan, as it can result in significant savings.
Borrowers who seek at least four quotes have an average annual savings of $1,200, according to a report by Freddie Mac.
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How to Apply and Shop
To apply for a Navy Federal Credit Union mortgage, start by logging into your account online and finding the mortgage application or preapproval link within the portal. The application process is assisted by a program called HomeSquad, which can connect to your bank accounts and verify account balances electronically.
You'll need to answer questions about your income, assets, and debts as part of the application. HomeSquad also allows you to check your application status and upload documents.
A ConsumerAffairs reviewer noted that they had to download, sign, and upload all online documents, and even fax them too, just to be sure. This suggests that Navy Federal Credit Union may require some extra effort from applicants.
Navy Federal Credit Union offers an online application, which can be accessed through their mobile app or online banking account. This allows you to handle every aspect of your mortgage application from pre-approval to paying off your loan.
To shop for a home, you can find a real estate agent on your own or use Navy Federal's RealtyPlus program, which can connect you with a real estate agent in your area and potentially give you between $400 and $9,000 in cash back from your home purchase.
Here's a quick rundown of the features you can expect from Navy Federal's mortgage application process:
Remember to give your mortgage pre-approval letter to your realtor so they can submit it with any offers you put in on a home, giving you an edge over other potential buyers.
Online Experience and Customer Service
Navy Federal Credit Union's website is easy to browse for information, and it offers a well-designed resource portal to guide you through the homebuying process.
You can apply for and manage your mortgage through their HomeSquad portal, which offers tools that other lenders don't provide, such as calculators that show you how much you'll save in time and interest by scheduling extra payments.
Navy Federal has high customer satisfaction ratings, with 4.5 out of 5 stars on Trustpilot based on 31,834 reviews.
Here are some customer satisfaction rankings for Navy Federal Credit Union:
- Trustpilot: 4.5 out of 5 stars, based on 31,834 reviews
- J.D. Power: Navy Federal was one of the top-scoring lenders in J.D. Power’s annual survey of overall customer satisfaction among mortgage lenders.
- Better Business Bureau: Navy Federal has 1.21 out of 5 stars based on 346 reviews.
Online Experience
Navy Federal Credit Union's website is easy to browse for information, as long as it's information the credit union is willing to give out. Some information, such as the minimum required credit score to qualify for a mortgage, is not made public.
The website offers a well-designed resource portal to guide you through the homebuying process, no matter what stage you're at. This portal is especially helpful if you're still years away from buying a home.
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You can easily apply for and manage your mortgage through Navy Federal's HomeSquad portal. This portal provides tools that other lenders don't offer.
The calculators in HomeSquad can show you how much you'll save in time and interest by scheduling extra one-time or recurring payments. You can then put this plan into action.
For another approach, see: Government Mortgage Loans for First Time Buyers
Customer Satisfaction
Navy Federal Credit Union has a reputation for excellent customer satisfaction, with a 4.5 out of 5 star rating on Trustpilot based on 31,834 reviews.
J.D. Power's annual survey of overall customer satisfaction among mortgage lenders ranked Navy Federal as one of the top-scoring lenders.
However, the Better Business Bureau gives Navy Federal a lower rating of 1.21 out of 5 stars, based on 346 reviews.
Navy Federal has faced criticism for its customer service, with 931 complaints closed in the past 12 months and 2,005 complaints closed in the past three years.
Consumer complaints against Navy Federal are not limited to customer service, with 1,731 consumer complaints made specifically related to its mortgages.
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Here are some key customer satisfaction metrics for Navy Federal:
- Trustpilot: 4.5 out of 5 stars, based on 31,834 reviews
- J.D. Power: Top-scoring lender in annual survey of overall customer satisfaction among mortgage lenders
- Better Business Bureau: 1.21 out of 5 stars, based on 346 reviews
- Consumer Financial Protection Bureau: 1,731 consumer complaints made against Navy Federal specifically related to its mortgages
Frequently Asked Questions
What credit score do you need for a mortgage with Navy Federal?
To qualify for a mortgage with Navy Federal, you'll typically need a credit score of at least 700, considering your overall credit history and banking relationship with us.
Will Navy Federal pay people $9000 to buy a house?
Navy Federal offers cash back up to $9,000 for homebuyers who use an affiliated real estate agent through their RealtyPlus program. The actual amount received is based on the sale or purchase price of the home.
Is it easy to get approved for a Navy Federal loan?
Approval for a Navy Federal loan can be challenging due to strict eligibility requirements. However, for those who qualify, it offers competitive benefits.
Sources
- https://www.consumeraffairs.com/finance/navy-federal-credit-union-mortgage.html
- https://www.navyfederal.org/loans-cards/mortgage/mortgage-rates.html
- https://www.navyfederal.org/loans-cards/mortgage.html
- https://themilitarywallet.com/navy-federal-credit-union-mortgages-and-loans/
- https://www.investopedia.com/navy-federal-credit-union-mortgage-8706643
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