A 10 down 15 year fixed mortgage can be a great option for those looking to own a home with a shorter loan term and lower interest rate. With a 10% down payment, you'll need to secure a mortgage for the remaining 90% of the home's purchase price.
The loan term for a 10 down 15 year fixed mortgage is, as the name suggests, 15 years. This is shorter than the standard 30-year mortgage, which means you'll pay off your loan faster and save on interest over the life of the loan.
Understanding Your Mortgage
A 10 down 15 year fixed mortgage is a significant financial commitment, so it's essential to understand the terms involved.
The home price is the dollar amount you expect to pay for a home, which can vary greatly depending on location, size, and condition.
To calculate your monthly mortgage payment, you'll need to know the principal, which is the amount you borrowed from the lender, or your home price minus the down payment.
Interest rates are expressed as an annual percentage, and you'll pay mortgage insurance premiums if your down payment is less than 20 percent of the home's purchase price.
Here's a breakdown of the key terms to understand when evaluating your mortgage:
- Home price: The dollar amount you expect to pay for a home.
- Down payment: The portion of the home's price you're not financing with a mortgage.
- Principal: The amount you borrowed from the lender.
- Interest: What the lender charges you to lend you the money.
- Loan term: The length of the mortgage repayment term, such as 30 years or 15 years.
Remember, a 10 down 15 year fixed mortgage requires a significant down payment, which can be as little as 3 percent for many borrowers.
Calculating Your Mortgage
You can use a mortgage calculator to determine how much you'll pay each month, including homeowners insurance premiums and property taxes, to see if you're stretching your homebuying budget too far.
A 15-year fixed mortgage can save you money in the long run, but it comes with higher monthly payments compared to a 30-year loan.
To decide between a 10-, 15-, 20- or 30-year loan, use a mortgage calculator to compare the monthly payments and total interest.
If you're considering a 15-year fixed mortgage, you'll want to weigh different down payment scenarios to see how it'll affect how much you'll borrow and pay.
A mortgage calculator can also help you learn how extra payments can impact how quickly you'll repay the loan and any interest savings.
Here's a comparison of monthly payments for different loan terms:
You can use a mortgage calculator to determine when you'll hit 20 percent equity, which is the magic number needed on a conventional loan to request that your lender remove private mortgage insurance (PMI).
Mortgage Details
A 15-year fixed-rate mortgage is a home loan that keeps the same interest rate and monthly principal-and-interest payment over the 15-year loan period.
You can use a 15-year mortgage to buy a home or to refinance an existing home loan. The interest rates on 15-year mortgages are usually lower than those on 30-year mortgages, but the monthly payments are higher.
Here are some key facts to keep in mind:
- 15-year mortgages can be used for home purchases or refinances.
- Lower interest rates compared to 30-year mortgages.
- Higher monthly payments due to shorter loan period.
- Paying off the mortgage faster results in less interest paid over the life of the loan.
Other Costs
When buying a home, there are costs beyond the mortgage payment that you'll need to consider. Home loans carry other costs, such as closing costs, which are one-time fees that can range from 2 to 5 percent of the total loan amount.
You'll also need to pay fees for professionals like real estate agents, attorneys, and notaries. These expenses can add up quickly, so it's essential to factor them into your budget. Closing costs are typically paid upfront on closing day, but sometimes you can roll them into the mortgage, which will increase your payments.
HOA fees are another ongoing cost of homeownership. Maintenance and everyday repairs are also expenses you'll need to budget for.
View Loan Details
To view your loan details, start by checking the APR information and disclosures. This will give you an idea of the interest rate and fees associated with your loan. Interest rates are subject to change at any time and without notice, so it's essential to review the details carefully.
The APR on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage can vary depending on the lender and market conditions. For example, on Monday, January 13, 2025, the average APR on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage rose to 7.129%. This is 14 basis points higher than one week ago and 62 basis points higher than one year ago.
You can also use a mortgage rate tool to find competitive rates. This tool allows you to enter a few details about the loan you're looking for and see rate quotes without providing personal information. Mortgage rates vary daily and are influenced by the economy's overall rate of growth, the inflation rate, and the health of the job market.
Here are some examples of current mortgage rates:
Keep in mind that interest rates can affect the amount of your monthly payments. For example, a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage with an interest rate of 6.50% would have a monthly payment of $1,307. This is higher than a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage with the same interest rate, which would have a monthly payment of $948.
Mortgage Payments
A 10 down 15 year fixed mortgage means you'll be making monthly payments for 15 years, which can be a significant commitment. Your monthly payment will be higher than for a mortgage with a longer term.
With a 15 year mortgage, you'll be paying off the principal amount of $150,000 much faster than with a 30 year mortgage. In fact, according to the numbers, your monthly payment on a 15 year $150,000 mortgage at 7.00% interest rate would be $1,348.
Here's a breakdown of the costs included in your mortgage payment:
- Principal: This is the amount you borrowed from the lender.
- Interest: This is what the lender charges you to lend you the money, expressed as an annual percentage.
- Property taxes: Local authorities assess an annual tax on your property, and you'll pay one-twelfth of your annual tax bill with each monthly mortgage payment.
- Homeowners insurance: Your insurance policy can cover damage and financial losses from fire, storms, theft, a tree falling on your home and other hazards.
- Mortgage insurance: If you’re getting a conventional or FHA loan and your down payment is less than 20 percent of the home's purchase price, you'll pay mortgage insurance premiums, which are also added to your monthly payment.
Typical Costs Included in a Payment
Typical costs included in a mortgage payment are broken down into several key components.
The major part of your payment is the principal, which is the amount you borrowed from the lender.
Interest is also included, which is what the lender charges you to lend you the money. Interest rates are expressed as an annual percentage.
You'll also pay about one-twelfth of your annual property tax bill with each monthly mortgage payment.
Homeowners insurance is another cost, which can cover damage and financial losses from fire, storms, theft, a tree falling on your home and other hazards.
If you live in a flood or other disaster-prone zone, you'll have an additional policy.
Mortgage insurance premiums are also added to your monthly payment if you're getting a conventional or FHA loan and your down payment is less than 20 percent of the home's purchase price.
Here's a breakdown of the typical costs included in a mortgage payment:
- Principal: This is the amount you borrowed from the lender.
- Interest: This is what the lender charges you to lend you the money.
- Property taxes: Local authorities assess an annual tax on your property.
- Homeowners insurance: Your insurance policy can cover damage and financial losses.
- Mortgage insurance: You'll pay premiums if your down payment is less than 20 percent.
Monthly Payments on $150,000
If you're considering a mortgage, it's essential to understand how monthly payments work. For a $150,000 mortgage, the monthly payment can vary significantly based on the interest rate and loan term.
A 7.00% fixed interest rate on a 30-year mortgage would cost you $998 a month, while a 15-year mortgage would be $1,348 a month. This is a substantial difference, highlighting the importance of choosing the right loan term for your financial situation.
Here's a breakdown of the monthly payments for a $150,000 mortgage at different interest rates and loan terms:
As you can see, the interest rate and loan term have a significant impact on your monthly mortgage payment. Be sure to carefully consider these factors when choosing a mortgage that suits your needs.
Cons
A 15-year mortgage may not be the best fit for everyone. The higher monthly payments can be a significant drawback.
For example, monthly payments for a 15-year mortgage are higher than for a mortgage with a longer term. This means you'll have less money available for other investments.
You'll also qualify for a less-expensive home than if you stretched out the loan to 20 or 30 years. This can be a blessing in disguise, but it's essential to consider your financial situation.
The higher monthly payment will mean you'll have less money available for other investments, such as retirement accounts. This can be a trade-off you'll need to consider carefully.
Here are some key differences between a 15-year mortgage and a longer-term mortgage:
- Monthly payments are higher on a 15-year mortgage
- You'll qualify for a less-expensive home
- You'll have less money available for other investments
Mortgage Decisions
A 15-year mortgage can be a great option if you're willing to make higher monthly payments, but it's essential to consider the pros and cons.
With a 15-year mortgage, you'll pay less interest over the life of the loan compared to a 30-year mortgage.
You'll build home equity faster with a 15-year mortgage, which can be a significant advantage if you're planning to stay in your home for the long term.
It's a trade-off that requires you to make a judgment call, weighing the higher monthly payments against the potential long-term savings.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you get a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage?
Yes, you can get a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage, but be aware that it may limit your flexibility to move or remortgage during that period.
What is the lowest 15-year mortgage rate ever?
The lowest 15-year mortgage rate ever recorded was 2.10%, achieved in mid-2021, according to Freddie Mac. This historic low rate was a result of the pandemic's impact on the mortgage market.
Sources
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