Japanese Yen Coins From Past to Present

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Japanese yen coins have a rich history that spans over a century. The first coin series, introduced in 1871, featured the Meiji Emperor's portrait, marking the beginning of the yen's widespread use.

In the early 20th century, the Japanese government introduced new coin designs, including the 1-sen and 5-sen coins, which were used alongside the existing 1-yen and 5-yen coins. These coins were made of a combination of metals, including copper, nickel, and tin.

The 1948 currency reform led to the introduction of the current coin designs, featuring the Chrysanthemum crest and the year of minting. This change aimed to standardize the coinage system and reduce counterfeiting.

The 500-yen coin, introduced in 1982, was a significant addition to the coin series, featuring a design that showcased the country's rich cultural heritage.

Collecting

Collecting Japanese yen coins can be a fun and rewarding hobby.

The Japanese Mint is responsible for producing the coins, which are made from a variety of materials including copper, nickel, and aluminum.

Credit: youtube.com, ULTRA RARE JAPAN 100 YEN COIN WORTH THOUSAND OF DOLLAR

Each coin has its own unique design and features, making them interesting to collect.

The first Japanese yen coin was introduced in 1870, and since then, many different designs have been produced.

Some coins are more valuable than others due to their rarity or condition.

A collector's focus can range from collecting all coins, to collecting coins from a specific era, or even collecting coins with a particular design or theme.

Japanese yen coins can be found in circulation, but also in old coins and collections.

History of Japanese Yen Coins

The Japanese yen has a rich history that dates back to 1871, when it was officially adopted by the Meiji government with the "New Currency Act".

The yen was created to stabilize the country's monetary situation, replacing the complex monetary system of the Tokugawa era, which was based on the mon, a copper-based coin.

The yen's value was initially compromised when the silver standard was devalued in 1873, causing it to lose value compared to the US and Canadian dollars, which had adopted the gold standard.

This led to a significant decline in the yen's value, to the point where it was scarcely worth 50 US cents in 1897.

Origins and History

Credit: youtube.com, The Fascinating History of the Japanese Yen

The word "yen" itself means "circle" or "round object", which is fitting given the coin's shape. The yen was officially adopted by the Meiji government in 1871 with the "New Currency Act" to stabilize the country's monetary situation.

The yen replaced the complex monetary system of the Tokugawa era, which was based on the mon, a copper-based coin. The yen was initially pegged to the silver standard, but its value plummeted after the devaluation of silver in 1873.

The first Japanese one-yen coins were minted between 1871 and 1872 using both silver and gold alloys. These coins were minted in both Japan and the United States, with the San Francisco Mint producing coins dated 1870 that were not issued until the following year.

The Japanese government initially minted gold one-yen coins exclusively, but later resumed silver coinage in 1874 for use outside of Japan. This was done to compete with the silver Mexican dollar and to facilitate foreign trade.

Credit: youtube.com, Japans coins through history

The fluctuations in the price of silver eventually made trade with Europe and the United States unreliable, leading the Japanese government to switch back to the gold standard in 1897. This decision marked the end of the silver one-yen coin's legal tender status in Japan.

Only two known sets of the 1870 Japanese Pattern Coin Set exist today, making them exceptionally rare. One set sold at auction in 2021 for a staggering $1.56 million, setting a record for the most valuable Japanese coin sold.

The Meiji government's decision to switch to the gold standard was a response to the country's growing trade with Europe and the United States. This decision had a significant impact on the value of the yen, which was now pegged to the gold standard.

Reiwa

The Reiwa era is a significant period in Japanese history, marked by the reign of Emperor Naruhito. He ascended to the Chrysanthemum Throne on May 1, 2019, and was formally enthroned on October 22, 2019.

Credit: youtube.com, 2019 (令和元年) (Reiwa 1) 500 Yen (Coronation) Coin • Values, Information, Mintage, History, and More

Coins minted during this era all begin with the kanji characters 令和 (Reiwa). The inaugural year coin (2019) was marked 元 (first) and debuted during the summer of that year.

One yen coins have not been minted for circulation since 2015. Those that are minted are intended for collectors who purchase them from the Japan Mint at a premium.

Here's a breakdown of the mintage numbers for each year of the Reiwa era:

The mintage numbers show a range of production levels, with the third year seeing the highest output at 845,000 coins. The numbers for the sixth and seventh years are still to be determined.

Japanese Yen Coin Years

The Japanese yen coin has been in circulation since 1871, with the first coins being the gold and silver coins issued by the Meiji government.

The first copper coins were introduced in 1873, with the 1 rin coin being the smallest denomination.

The 1 yen coin, which is still widely used today, was introduced in 1880 and has undergone several design changes over the years.

Valuable Coins Worth Money

Credit: youtube.com, Japan 10 Yen Coin Worth Up To $14,000 To Look For 10 Yen Coins Worth Money Big Money!

The Japanese Yen Coin Years have yielded some truly valuable coins worth money. The 1948 100 yen coin is one of them, with some specimens selling for over $10,000.

In mint condition, a 1950 1 yen coin can be worth up to $1,000. That's a lot of cash for a small coin.

The 1958 100 yen coin is another valuable find, with some selling for over $5,000. Its rarity and condition make it highly sought after by collectors.

A 1967 10 yen coin can be worth up to $500, depending on its condition and the collector's demand.

Modern (1948–)

The modern yen coin was introduced in 1948 with a brass one-yen coin featuring a numeral "1" with "State of Japan" above and the date below.

These early coins were minted until 1950, with a total of 451,170,000 coins produced.

The current aluminum coin was first introduced in 1955 with a floral design that symbolizes the healthy growth of Japan.

Credit: youtube.com, 1948 (昭和二十三年) (Showa 23) 1 Yen 一円 Coin • Values, Information, Mintage, History, and More

The obverse of this coin features a young tree, while the reverse side has a figure "1" in a circle representing one yen, along with the year of issue written in kanji.

The one yen coin has remained largely unchanged in design since its introduction in 1955, with the exception of a brief halt in production in 1968 due to excessive production.

In 1989, a national consumption tax was implemented, causing many prices to become non-multiples of 5 or 10 yen, leading to a surge in demand for one yen coins.

This demand peaked in 1989, but was later reduced when the consumption tax rate was raised to 5% in 1997.

The rising cost of aluminum production began to generate a commercial loss for the Japan Mint in 2003, with reports suggesting it cost 13 yen to produce a rolled plate for one yen coins.

Production of one yen coins was eventually halted from 2011 to 2013 and again from 2016 onwards, apart from small production runs for coin collectors.

1870 10 Pattern Gold Year 3

Credit: youtube.com, Most Valuable Japanese Coin Worth Money | Japan 10 Yen Year 3 1870 Gold Coin Review & Value

The 1870 10 Yen Pattern Gold Year 3 coin is a rare and valuable find for collectors. Only five examples of this coin are known to exist.

These coins are already scarce, but those with errors are even more sought after. One such error coin had a tiny punch mark on the edge, possibly from a die break or minting equipment issue.

The coin was graded About Uncirculated (AU) and showed minor signs of wear. It fetched a handsome $340,000 at a 2021 auction.

The rarity of these coins makes them highly valuable. The error coin's peculiarity drew significant collector interest, resulting in a high sale price.

The 1870 10 Yen Pattern Gold Year 3 coin is a true treasure for collectors. Its unique history and rarity make it a highly coveted item.

One particular example of this coin was graded MS61, which is impressive for a coin of its age. It showed little to no signs of contact, except for a tiny cut on the reverse.

This coin was initially estimated to be around $150,000, but it eventually sold for a staggering $666,000.

Heisei

Credit: youtube.com, 2015 (平成27年) (Heisei 27) Japan 100 Yen Coin • Values, Information, Mintage, History, and More

The Heisei era, which spanned from 1989 to 2019, saw a significant increase in the production of Japanese yen coins. The 64th year of the Shōwa era, which marked the beginning of the Heisei era, had a mintage of 116,100,000 coins.

During the Heisei era, the Japanese government continued to produce coins with various denominations. The 1st year of the Heisei era, 1989, saw the production of coins with a mintage of 116,100,000.

Here's a breakdown of the mintage figures for the first few years of the Heisei era:

The mintage figures for the Heisei era show a significant increase in the production of coins, particularly in the early years. The 3rd year of the Heisei era is not available in the provided data, but we can see that the mintage figures continued to increase in subsequent years.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are 1 yen coins still used?

Yes, 1 yen coins are still used, albeit not for monetary purposes. They're also used as weights due to their uniform 1-gram weight.

Does Japan still use 100 yen coin?

Yes, Japan still uses the 100 yen coin as one of its circulating denominations. It remains a widely accepted and produced currency in the country.

What is a 1 yen coin called?

A 1 yen coin is commonly referred to as a "Shōwa yen coin" due to its design being part of Emperor Showa's reign.

Is a 5 yen coin rare?

A 5 yen coin is considered rare due to limited minting between 2009 and 2013. This scarcity makes it a premium collectible item for enthusiasts.

Aaron Osinski

Writer

Aaron Osinski is a versatile writer with a passion for crafting engaging content across various topics. With a keen eye for detail and a knack for storytelling, he has established himself as a reliable voice in the online publishing world. Aaron's areas of expertise include financial journalism, with a focus on personal finance and consumer advocacy.

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