General Liability and Umbrella Insurance: A Comprehensive Guide for Business Owners

Author

Reads 660

A Woman Holding Key and Insurance Policy
Credit: pexels.com, A Woman Holding Key and Insurance Policy

General liability insurance is a must-have for business owners, as it protects against accidents and injuries that can happen on the job. This type of insurance can cover damages up to $1 million.

As a business owner, you're likely familiar with the risks of running a business, from slips and falls to product liability. General liability insurance can help mitigate these risks and protect your business's assets.

Umbrella insurance, on the other hand, provides additional coverage beyond what's offered by standard general liability policies. It can help pay out claims that exceed policy limits, which is especially important for businesses with high-risk operations or large customer bases.

What Is General Liability Insurance?

In Canada, business owners owe a duty of care to the general public, which means they can be sued for negligence and compensation for damages if that duty is breached.

This is where general liability insurance comes in, specifically Commercial General Liability (CGL) insurance, which protects against liability claims for bodily injury and property damage.

In most Canadian provinces, business owners may be sued for damages incurred due to a breached duty of care, making CGL insurance a crucial protection for businesses.

What Is Insurance?

Credit: youtube.com, General Liability Insurance Explained in 10 Minutes

Insurance is a type of protection against financial losses due to unforeseen events or accidents. It's a way to manage risk and ensure that your business is prepared for the unexpected.

Virtually any business can benefit from holding insurance, especially those with higher liability risk, such as companies employing a fleet of delivery drivers.

Accidents happen, and there's always a chance of encountering a lawsuit that exceeds policy limits for your existing coverage. This is where umbrella insurance comes in, providing excess liability coverage that sits on top of other insurance policies.

Commercial umbrella insurance is a form of risk management, so you need to assess your level of liability risk.

General

General liability insurance is a type of coverage that protects businesses from liability claims for bodily injury and property damage. This includes claims arising from completed operations, products, premises, operations, as well as advertising and personal injury liability.

Commercial general liability (CGL) is a type of insurance that steps up to protect businesses from liability claims. In every Canadian province, except Quebec, business owners owe a duty of care to members of the general public, making CGL an essential coverage.

Credit: youtube.com, What is General Liability Insurance?

Businesses with a higher liability risk, such as those employing a fleet of delivery drivers, may require additional coverage. Commercial umbrella insurance can provide excess liability coverage, sitting on top of existing liability policies, such as CGL.

Some key features of CGL include "knock-for-knock" indemnity language, time-element pollution coverage, and blanket waivers of subrogation. These features can help businesses navigate complex liability claims and contractual requirements.

Here are some standard coverage highlights included in customized CGL policies:

Coverage and Exclusions

Small businesses that purchase umbrella liability coverage typically have certain characteristics, such as regularly handling other people's property, being open to the public, or relying on employees driving as part of their job.

These businesses can benefit from umbrella liability coverage, but it's essential to understand what's not covered. Commercial umbrella insurance provides excess coverage to an existing policy's limits, but it doesn't cover all risks associated with running a business.

To fully safeguard your small business, you should get other business insurance policies and remember these important considerations to protect against exclusions. Commercial umbrella insurance doesn't cover claims for certain types of liabilities, such as property or errors and omissions (E&O).

Here are some examples of liabilities that commercial umbrella typically doesn't cover:

  • Discrimination lawsuits
  • Malpractice lawsuits
  • Business property damage

What's Covered?

Credit: youtube.com, What Are Insurance Policy Exclusions?

When buying a policy, it's essential to know what's covered. Most policies cover damage to your home's structure, including walls, floors, and ceilings.

Your policy likely covers damage to your home's roof, including leaks and missing shingles. This is especially important in areas prone to heavy rain or hail.

Personal property damage, such as broken appliances and furniture, is also usually covered. However, the value of these items may be limited.

Some policies may also cover additional living expenses if you need to temporarily relocate while your home is being repaired. This can help with hotel costs and other expenses.

Many policies require you to pay a deductible before the insurance company pays out. This can range from a few hundred to several thousand dollars.

What's Not Covered?

Commercial umbrella insurance provides excess coverage, but it's not a catch-all solution for your business's risks. It won't cover claims related to commercial auto insurance if you don't already have a commercial auto policy in place.

Credit: youtube.com, What Are Insurance Exclusions? - InsuranceGuide360.com

Some types of insurance policies are excluded from commercial umbrella coverage, including property insurance and errors & omissions (E&O) insurance. This means umbrella insurance won't cover property insurance claims, even if you have commercial property insurance.

Commercial umbrella insurance typically doesn't cover automotive liabilities, property damage, discrimination, or malpractice lawsuits. This is because it relies on underlying policies to provide coverage, so if those policies aren't in place, the umbrella coverage won't be effective.

Amount of Coverage Within Policy Limits

Umbrella liability policies boost the protection of an existing liability policy, but they only kick in when the limits of a policy's underlying coverage have been exceeded.

In other words, your umbrella policy won't start paying out until your primary policy's limits are fully utilized.

Affordable

As a business owner, you're likely looking for ways to save money on insurance without sacrificing coverage. Embroker is a digital company that passes the savings on to you, offering the most competitive price on umbrella insurance you'll find anywhere.

Credit: youtube.com, General Liability Insurance vs. Umbrella

Umbrella insurance can be a significant expense, but it's essential for protecting your business from costly liability claims. The cost of umbrella insurance fluctuates depending on the specifics of your policy, with the amount of excess liability you choose being a major determining factor.

In most cases, umbrella policy limits start at $1 million and go up from there. This means that if you need $4 million in excess liability coverage, you'll pay considerably more than you would for the minimum $1 million of coverage.

Your industry can also play a role in determining the cost of your policy. For example, construction companies often pay high premiums due to the high risk of third-party liability claims. The size of your company and the scope of your work also drive the cost of umbrella insurance.

Here's a rough estimate of the cost of umbrella insurance based on the amount of coverage you need:

Keep in mind that this is just an estimate, and your actual cost may vary depending on your specific circumstances.

Why You Need It

Credit: youtube.com, Do I Need Umbrella Insurance?

Accidents will always happen, no matter how much you put into safety and prevention at your company. There is no way to completely cover yourself and avoid risk with prevention alone.

Most growing businesses might not have the capital to recover from a crushing lawsuit without being covered. Having commercial umbrella insurance is the right risk management strategy for any business that is serious about success and staying afloat.

You should consider commercial umbrella insurance if you regularly handle other people's property, are open to the public, or rely on employees driving as part of their job. This includes small businesses that purchase umbrella liability coverage.

Here are some examples of businesses that may need umbrella insurance:

  • Computer repair shops
  • Businesses that handle other people's property
  • Companies that are open to the public
  • Businesses that rely on employees driving

Why Do You Need?

Accidents will always happen, no matter how much you invest in safety and prevention at your company.

Most growing businesses might not have the capital to recover from a crushing lawsuit without being covered.

Photo Of End Signage
Credit: pexels.com, Photo Of End Signage

Having commercial umbrella insurance is the right risk management strategy for any business that is serious about success and staying afloat.

It's all about being ready for the unexpected and having a fail-safe in place in the form of insurance coverage that is going to protect you in these worst-case scenarios.

Umbrella insurance can provide an extra layer of protection, boosting your liability limits in $1 million increments.

This extra layer of protection can be a lifesaver, especially when minor incidents or big accidents add up quickly and exceed your insurance policy limits.

You'll be safe from having to pay out of your own pocket for costs if a claim or claims go over the limits of your underlying policy, with umbrella insurance in place.

Small Businesses That Purchase Coverage

Small businesses that purchase umbrella liability coverage typically have certain characteristics in common. They regularly handle other people's property, which can lead to potential liabilities.

Credit: youtube.com, Small Business Insurance Tips

Being open to the public is another common trait among these businesses. This can increase the risk of accidents or injuries, which may result in costly lawsuits.

Relying on employees driving as part of their job is also a common scenario. This is because commercial auto insurance or hired and non-owned auto insurance (HNOA) is often covered by an umbrella policy.

Here are some specific examples of small businesses that may benefit from umbrella insurance:

Cyber

Cyber liability insurance is a must-have for small businesses, as it protects you from expensive claims that exceed the limits of your liability insurance policies.

Unexpected catastrophes and high-priced lawsuits can happen to any business, and cyber liability insurance can help you recover from these unexpected setbacks.

Commercial umbrella insurance can provide an additional layer of protection, shielding your business from financial ruin in the event of a costly lawsuit.

No small business is immune to the risks of cyber liability, and having the right insurance can give you peace of mind and financial security.

Common Scenarios and Risks

Credit: youtube.com, Insurance 101 - Personal Umbrella Policy

General liability and umbrella insurance can help protect you from costly lawsuits over third-party property damage. This type of insurance can cover the cost of lawsuits related to damaged property.

Accidents can happen anywhere, and car accidents are a common risk. Adding commercial umbrella insurance to commercial auto insurance can cover the cost of medical bills and legal expenses resulting from a traffic collision.

Lawsuits over property damage can be unpredictable, and the costs can add up quickly. Umbrella insurance can help cover these costs and provide peace of mind.

Canada and Policy Details

In Canada, umbrella liability insurance is designed to provide an extra layer of coverage to businesses. This type of insurance is over and above commercial general liability policies.

Umbrella liability insurance is built to protect assets, making it a crucial addition to existing coverage. Adding umbrella liability insurance is also known as excess liability.

In Canada, umbrella liability insurance activates when primary general liability coverage is exhausted. This form of excess insurance provides additional protection that's automatically triggered.

You can add umbrella liability insurance in layers to your existing coverage, much like packing an umbrella when showers are forecast.

Who Needs It

Credit: youtube.com, Umbrella Insurance Explained: What It Is, What It Covers, and Who Needs It

If your business has commercial property open to the public, you're at a higher risk of third-party liability claims. This is because working directly with people in a high-traffic area exposes your business to lawsuits related to slips and falls.

Businesses that own and operate many vehicles are also great candidates for commercial umbrella insurance. One bad accident can easily outcost your auto insurance, leaving you exposed. This is especially true for companies that frequently work on someone else's property, such as installing products for clients.

Small businesses that regularly handle other people's property, are open to the public, or rely on employees driving as part of their job should consider umbrella liability coverage. These risks can quickly exceed the limits of your existing liability policies, and umbrella insurance can help bridge that gap.

Who Is It For?

If your business provides high-level professional services or products that could potentially cause harm to a customer, you should consider commercial umbrella insurance.

Smiling Asian woman business owner working at a table surrounded by lush houseplants.
Credit: pexels.com, Smiling Asian woman business owner working at a table surrounded by lush houseplants.

Businesses with commercial property open to the public are at a higher risk of third-party liability claims, making umbrella coverage a good idea.

Any business that operates on other people's property, such as installing products for clients or construction, should also consider this type of insurance.

If your company frequently works on someone else's property, installing products or conducting maintenance, umbrella insurance could be a good fit.

Businesses that operate cars, vans, and trucks are also at risk of accidents that exceed their auto insurance limits, making commercial umbrella insurance a good idea.

Your industry type and level of exposure to the public are the main factors that drive the need for commercial umbrella insurance.

Nonprofits

Nonprofits often face unique risks, such as car accidents while driving business-owned vehicles or accidental client injuries at the office. These risks can be devastating to a nonprofit's finances.

If a social worker driving a company car causes a pile-up while on the way to a home visit, a commercial umbrella policy can cover medical expenses and the cost of hiring an attorney.

Nonprofits that regularly handle other people's property, are open to the public, or rely on employees driving as part of their job may benefit from umbrella liability coverage.

Who Needs?

Cheerful ethnic female cafeteria owner in apron demonstrating cardboard signboard while standing near blue shabby door and windows after starting own business and looking at camera
Credit: pexels.com, Cheerful ethnic female cafeteria owner in apron demonstrating cardboard signboard while standing near blue shabby door and windows after starting own business and looking at camera

If you're wondering who needs commercial umbrella insurance, the answer is businesses that are at risk of exceeding the limits of their existing liability policies. Any business that provides high-level professional services or products that could potentially cause harm to a customer should consider this type of insurance.

Businesses that have commercial property open to the public are also a good fit, as they're exposed to an increased amount of risk. This includes businesses that regularly handle other people's property, such as contractors or retailers.

If your company relies on employees driving as part of their job, you may also want to consider umbrella insurance. This is especially true if you operate cars, vans, and trucks.

Businesses that work in hazardous conditions, such as construction, may also be required to have a certain amount of coverage. In fact, a contract may dictate the minimum amount of coverage needed, which is where umbrella insurance can come in handy.

A Woman holding Insurance Policy
Credit: pexels.com, A Woman holding Insurance Policy

Here are some specific industries that may benefit from commercial umbrella insurance:

  • Construction companies
  • Contractors
  • Retailers
  • Businesses that operate cars, vans, and trucks

Ultimately, the need for commercial umbrella insurance depends on the industry and risk level of your business. By properly assessing your risk and ensuring you have adequate coverage, you can protect your business from catastrophic losses.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much is a $1 million umbrella policy?

A $1 million umbrella policy typically costs around $383 per year, depending on individual circumstances. This premium is based on factors like homeownership, vehicle ownership, and the number of drivers.

What is not covered under an umbrella insurance policy?

Umbrella insurance policies do not cover damage to your personal property, vehicles, or business activities, which require separate coverage

What are the disadvantages of an umbrella policy?

Umbrella insurance has limitations, excluding coverage for business-related liabilities unless a commercial policy is purchased. It's essential to review policy details to understand its full scope

Robin Little

Senior Writer

Robin Little is a seasoned writer with a keen eye for detail and a passion for storytelling. With a strong background in research and analysis, Robin has honed their craft to deliver engaging and informative content on a wide range of topics. Their expertise in the realm of financial markets has earned them a reputation as a trusted voice in the industry.

Love What You Read? Stay Updated!

Join our community for insights, tips, and more.