Creating a comprehensive angel investment agreement template is crucial for both investors and entrepreneurs.
An angel investment agreement template typically includes terms related to the investment amount, equity stake, and valuation of the company.
It's essential to define the roles and responsibilities of both parties, including the investor's rights and obligations.
The template should also outline the process for making decisions, such as voting and dispute resolution.
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What is an Angel Agreement?
An angel investor agreement is a legally binding document that outlines the terms and conditions of the investment. It's like a blueprint for the partnership between the investor and the company.
The agreement covers the amount of the investment, the equity stake the investor will receive, and how the investment may be used. This includes vital matters like anti-dilution provisions, royalty payments, representations and warranties, and confidentiality.
There are several types of investor agreements commonly used in business, each tailored to different investment scenarios. These include Stock Purchase Agreements, Convertible Note Agreements, Simple Agreements for Future Equity (SAFE), Restricted Stock Agreements, and Debt Agreements.
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Here are some key features of each type of agreement:
Each type of agreement has its nuances and must be chosen carefully based on the company's specific needs and the investor's expectations.
Agreement Components
An angel investment agreement template is only as strong as its components. The agreement section is a crucial part of this template, and it includes several key subsections that outline the terms of the investment.
The investment amount, investor expectation, and payment method are all specified in this section, including the preferred payment methods of the investor.
The investment timeline is also outlined, including whether payments will be made on a one-time or recurring basis.
Both parties agree to certain conditions under which additional terms can be added to the existing contract.
The minimum term of investment is specified, which is the minimum number of years before the investment can be withdrawn.
Here are the key components of an angel investment agreement template:
- Investment Amount: Specifies the amount of investment made by the investor.
- Investor Expectation: Outlines the expected returns or benefits for the investor.
- Payment Method: Specifies the preferred payment methods of the investor.
- Investment Timeline: Outlines the schedule for payment releases.
- Scope of Changes: Specifies the conditions under which additional terms can be added.
- Minimum Term of Investment: Specifies the minimum number of years before the investment can be withdrawn.
Contract Terms
The purpose of an angel investment agreement template is to protect the investor's financial investment and outline the terms of the investment. This includes the specifics of the financial relationship, such as the rights to dividends, conversion rights, and voting rights.
The investment terms are fundamental and should be carefully considered. The investor shall invest a certain amount in exchange for a specific number of shares in the company's stock, and the payment method can be either a check or wire transfer.
The investment period will be over a minimum term of years, and the investment shall not be withdrawn during this time.
Contract Terms
The purpose of a contract is to protect all parties involved, including the investor's financial investment and the company's confidential information. This is crucial for the company's market position in the industry.
The contract terms should clearly outline the return on investment for the investor. This is essential to ensure that both parties are on the same page.
Transfer restrictions are a common provision in investment agreements. They empower the shareholders to ensure continuity in the company's executive management and corporate policies.
These restrictions can be imposed to prevent the transfer of company shares by investors. This helps to maintain control and stability within the company.
Return
The return on investment is a crucial aspect of any contract. It outlines the terms for a return on the Investor's financial investment in the Company.
The purpose of the contract explicitly states that it's meant to protect the Investor's financial investment and provide a return on their investment amount. This means that the Company is committed to giving the Investor a fair share of the profits.
The terms of investment are fundamental in outlining how profits and losses are distributed. This includes how dividends are paid out, how investments can be converted into equity, and how investors can influence company decisions through their votes.
Investors can expect to receive a return on their investment in the form of dividends, which are payments made to shareholders out of the company's profits. This is usually detailed in the terms of investment section of the contract.
The investment period is also outlined in the contract, which can be a minimum term of several years. During this time, the investment amount cannot be withdrawn, and the Investor must continue to provide the agreed-upon investment amount to the Company.
Termination
Termination is an important aspect of any contract, and investment agreements are no exception. The investor and the company must agree to and sign a termination contract to end the agreement.
The investor must initiate the termination request no later than 60 days prior to the intended termination. This timeline is crucial to ensure a smooth transition.
In the event of termination, the majority shareholder has the first right of refusal to purchase the investor's shares. This means they get priority over other potential buyers.
Other shareholders then have the right of refusal to buy the shares, before the investor can sell them to a third party. This order of preference is typically followed in investment agreements.
The investor cannot sell shares to anyone in the same industry as the company, without the majority shareholder's approval. This restriction helps maintain the company's integrity and competitive edge.
The majority shareholder has final approval of who may purchase the investor's shares. This ensures that the company's interests are protected during the termination process.
Severability
The severability clause in a contract is a crucial term that protects the remaining parts of the agreement if one section is deemed invalid or unenforceable. If a court finds a section to be invalid, the rest of the contract stays in effect.
This clause is meant to inform the parties involved that the invalidity of one section doesn't automatically nullify the entire contract. The invalid section is simply severed, or removed, from the contract.
In extreme cases, if the invalidity greatly impacts the ability of the parties to achieve the contract's purpose, they can draft and sign a new agreement. This shows that the parties are committed to making the contract work despite the invalid section.
The severability clause is a way to ensure that the contract remains enforceable even if one section is challenged in court.
Confidentiality
Confidentiality is a crucial aspect of an angel investment agreement, and it's essential to understand what's expected of both parties. Confidential Information includes any information used by the Company to develop trade secrets, such as documents, reports, programs, data, models, and designs.
The Company considers Confidential Information to be any information that holds inherent economic value because it's not known by the general public or its competitors. This can include formulas, programs, data, techniques, processes, patterns, or other information as deemed by the Company.
Investors must agree to keep all Confidential Information in the strictest of confidence and not disclose it to any unauthorized third party. Failure to do so may result in legal action taken by the Company against the Investor, who will be required to pay the Company's attorney fees.
Both parties agree to keep all non-public, confidential, or proprietary information confidential. Confidentiality and non-disclosure clauses are critical to protect sensitive information and build trust between the startup and the investor.
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Miscellaneous Provisions
The miscellaneous provisions in an angel investment agreement are the unsung heroes that keep everything running smoothly. These provisions cover everything not mentioned in the agreement, including arbitration, choice of law, and severability.
The Entire Agreement clause is a crucial one, emphasizing that the Investment Agreement represents the complete understanding between the parties, superseding all prior agreements, whether written or oral, concerning the subject matter.
Entire Agreement clauses can prevent misunderstandings and disputes down the line, so make sure to include one in your angel investment agreement. This clause should be clear and concise, leaving no room for interpretation.
The Amendment and Waiver section outlines the procedures for modifying or waiving provisions of the Investment Agreement. Any changes or waivers must be in written form and require the signatures of both parties to be valid.
This means that both parties must agree in writing to any changes or waivers, and that these changes or waivers must be signed by both parties. This helps to prevent misunderstandings and ensures that both parties are on the same page.
The Assignment section addresses the issue of transferring rights or responsibilities under the Investment Agreement. It specifies whether either party has the ability to assign their rights or delegate their obligations to a third party and defines the conditions under which such assignments are permitted.
Assignment clauses can be complex, so be sure to seek legal advice when drafting this section. This will help ensure that your angel investment agreement is enforceable and protects the interests of both parties.
Force Majeure events, such as natural disasters or global pandemics, can impact the fulfillment of obligations under the Investment Agreement. The Force Majeure section typically provides a list of such events and establishes the rights and obligations of the parties in such situations.
This section helps to mitigate the risk of disputes and ensures that both parties are aware of their obligations in the event of a Force Majeure. By including a clear Force Majeure clause, you can protect your angel investment and ensure that it remains on track.
Indemnification obligations can be a major concern in angel investments. The Indemnification section outlines the circumstances under which one party agrees to compensate and hold the other party harmless from any losses, damages, liabilities, or expenses incurred due to specified events or actions.
This section helps to protect both parties from potential financial losses and ensures that they are held harmless in the event of a dispute. By including a clear Indemnification clause, you can mitigate the risk of financial losses and ensure that your angel investment remains secure.
The Survival of Terms section confirms that certain provisions or obligations of the Investment Agreement will remain valid and enforceable even after its termination or expiration. It specifies which provisions will endure and for what duration.
This section helps to ensure that both parties are aware of their ongoing obligations and responsibilities, even after the Investment Agreement has terminated or expired. By including a clear Survival of Terms clause, you can protect your angel investment and ensure that it remains on track.
The Relationship of Parties section clarifies that the Investment Agreement does not establish a partnership, joint venture, agency, or employer-employee relationship between the parties. It underscores that each party is an independent entity and that neither party possesses the authority to bind or act on behalf of the other.
This section helps to prevent misunderstandings and ensures that both parties are aware of their respective roles and responsibilities. By including a clear Relationship of Parties clause, you can protect your angel investment and ensure that it remains secure.
Public Announcements can be a sensitive topic in angel investments. The Public Announcements section outlines the requirements and limitations regarding public announcements or disclosures related to the investment. It may stipulate that any public announcements necessitate mutual agreement and provide guidelines concerning the content and timing of such announcements.
This section helps to prevent misunderstandings and ensures that both parties are aware of their respective obligations regarding public announcements. By including a clear Public Announcements clause, you can protect your angel investment and ensure that it remains secure.
The Expenses section addresses the allocation of expenses incurred in relation to the investment. It specifies which party is responsible for specific costs, such as legal fees, due diligence expenses, or any other expenses associated with executing or performing the Investment Agreement.
This section helps to prevent misunderstandings and ensures that both parties are aware of their respective financial obligations. By including a clear Expenses clause, you can protect your angel investment and ensure that it remains on track.
The Governing Language section designates the governing language of the Investment Agreement. It clarifies that translations or versions of the agreement in languages other than the governing language are provided for convenience purposes only, and in case of any discrepancies, the version in the governing language shall prevail.
This section helps to prevent misunderstandings and ensures that both parties are aware of the governing language of the Investment Agreement. By including a clear Governing Language clause, you can protect your angel investment and ensure that it remains secure.
Sources
- https://www.pandadoc.com/investment-contract-template/
- https://signeasy.com/templates/investment-agreement-template
- https://terms.law/2023/08/11/drafting-angel-investor-agreements-a-comprehensive-guide-free-template-included/
- https://www.masslight.com/posts/startup-angel-investor-agreements
- https://visible.vc/blog/investor-agreement-template/
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