529 Able Account Autism A Comprehensive Guide to Eligibility and Savings

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You're considering saving for your child's future with a 529 Able Account, specifically for autism-related expenses. To be eligible, your child must have a condition that meets the IRS's definition of a disability, such as autism.

The IRS defines a disability as a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more of your child's major life activities. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is considered a disability under this definition.

The good news is that 529 Able Accounts can be used to save for a wide range of expenses related to autism, including education, therapy, and equipment.

ABLE

ABLE accounts are a valuable resource for individuals with disabilities and their families. These tax-advantaged savings accounts allow people with disabilities to save funds in a tax-free environment, while maintaining eligibility for federal benefits.

1 in 4 adults in the U.S. are living with a disability, and the government's ability to provide supports meeting their needs is limited. The ABLE account is an important financial planning tool available today to help individuals and families save.

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The ABLE account is also known as a 529A account, and its relationship with 529 college savings accounts is clear. Both accounts provide a tax-advantaged means of saving for the future.

ABLE accounts can be used to pay for a variety of expenses related to living with a disability, including education, housing, transportation, and more. The National Resource Center for Supported Decision-Making provides helpful resources and guidance for those interested in setting up an ABLE account.

Eligible individuals and their families will be allowed to establish ABLE savings accounts that will not affect the individual's eligibility for SSI, Medicaid, and other means-tested public benefits. The beneficiary of the account is the account owner.

An individual may only have one ABLE account, and contributions to an ABLE account are tax-free. However, there are eligibility requirements and restrictions on the account, so it's essential to understand the rules before opening an account.

Here are some key ABLE account basics:

  • ABLE or 529 (A) Accounts are tax-advantaged savings accounts for individuals with disabilities.
  • Eligible individuals and their families will be allowed to establish ABLE savings accounts that will not affect the individual's eligibility for SSI, Medicaid, and other means-tested public benefits.
  • The beneficiary of the account is the account owner.
  • An individual may only have one ABLE account.

Eligibility and Requirements

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To open an ABLE account for someone with autism, there are some key eligibility requirements to keep in mind. The account owner can be any age, but the disability must have started before their 26th birthday.

The account beneficiary's disability must have begun before age 26 to be eligible. This means that even adults with autism can use an ABLE account to save for their goals.

If the person with autism receives SSI and/or SSDI, they are automatically eligible to establish an ABLE account. This can be a big advantage for those who rely on these benefits.

Here are the different scenarios for eligibility:

  • Automatic eligibility: Receives SSI and/or SSDI
  • Eligibility with physician certification: Meets age of onset requirement and receives a letter of certification from a licensed physician

This means that working individuals with autism can now open their own ABLE account to save for their goals, including tax-free withdrawals and state tax deductions.

Eligibility Requirements

To be eligible for an ABLE account, you must meet certain requirements. The age of onset of disability must have occurred before your 26th birthday.

Wood Letter Blocks Spelled Autism
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You can establish an ABLE account if you have a disability, and the account can be set up by or on behalf of the beneficiary.

If you receive SSI and/or SSDI, you're automatically eligible to open an ABLE account.

However, if you don't receive these benefits but meet the age of onset requirement, you may still be eligible if you meet Social Security's limitations criteria and receive a letter of certification from a licensed physician.

Here are the key eligibility requirements:

  • The age of onset of disability must have occurred before your 26th birthday.
  • You can be of any age, but the disability must have started before age 26.
  • Automatic eligibility is granted if you receive SSI and/or SSDI.
  • If you don't receive these benefits, you may be eligible with a letter of certification from a licensed physician.

Why?

ABLE accounts are a game-changer for individuals with disabilities because they offer a tax-advantaged account that allows for extra savings.

These accounts provide a contribution plan that enables account holders to save for various expenses related to their disability, including medical expenses.

ABLE accounts are designed to provide an additional means of financial stability for individuals with disabilities, allowing them to save for the future without jeopardizing their eligibility for certain benefits.

They are a valuable tool for securing one's financial future and ensuring that necessary funds are available to cover important expenses.

Benefits and Features

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ABLE accounts offer a unique set of benefits that make them an attractive option for families with loved ones with autism.

Eligible individuals and their families can establish ABLE savings accounts without affecting their eligibility for SSI, Medicaid, and other public benefits.

Income earned in ABLE accounts is tax-free, provided the funds are used for qualified expenses.

Having an ABLE account can be a valuable addition to your savings strategies, allowing you to save for qualified expenses related to autism without impacting your loved one's public benefits.

Establishing and Managing an ABLE Account

Establishing and managing an ABLE account can be a straightforward process. You can establish an ABLE account by yourself, but if you need assistance, you can have a parent, conservator, guardian, or agent under a power of attorney help you.

The account can be created and managed by the beneficiary, subject to capacity. If they need help, the account can be established and/or managed by their parents, conservator/guardian, or agent under a power of attorney. A first party Special Needs Trust (SNT) may be established by the beneficiary, their parents, grandparents, conservator/guardian, or the court. A third party SNT may be established by anyone except the beneficiary.

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Management of SNTs is handled by a designated trustee. You can establish an ABLE account in any state, even if you don't live there. However, some states may only accept in-state residents for their ABLE programs.

You can change your investment choices in your ABLE account up to two times per year. Each state's ABLE program designates investment options available to account holders. Changes may be made no more than twice annually.

Kristin Ward

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Kristin Ward is a versatile writer with a keen eye for detail and a passion for storytelling. With a background in research and analysis, she brings a unique perspective to her writing, making complex topics accessible to a wide range of readers. Kristin's writing portfolio showcases her ability to tackle a variety of subjects, from personal finance to lifestyle and beyond.

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