What Does Loss of Use Insurance Cover and How It Works?

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Loss of use insurance is a type of coverage that helps you recover from financial losses when your vehicle is in the shop for repairs.

This insurance coverage typically kicks in when your vehicle is in the shop for repairs, and it can help you pay for alternative transportation costs, such as renting a car or taking public transportation.

Loss of use insurance can cover a range of costs, including rental car fees, public transportation costs, and even the cost of a taxi or ride-sharing service.

The goal of loss of use insurance is to help you maintain your daily routine and avoid financial hardship while your vehicle is being repaired.

What Loss of Use Insurance Covers

Loss of use insurance is designed to help you cover extra expenses when you're forced to leave your home due to damage or other covered events. These expenses can be significant, but with loss of use insurance, you can rest assured that you'll be reimbursed for the costs that are above and beyond your normal living expenses.

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Hotel stays can be a big expense, but loss of use insurance can help cover the costs. Apartment or house rentals can also be covered, as well as restaurant meals, groceries, pet boarding, and transportation or parking costs. Laundry expenses and moving and storage costs are also typically covered.

If you normally spend $100 a week on groceries, but you end up eating out more often while staying in a hotel, your insurer would cover the extra $200. This is because loss of use insurance pays expenses that are above and beyond your normal cost of living.

Here are some examples of expenses that loss of use insurance typically covers:

  • Hotel stays
  • Apartment or house rentals
  • Restaurant meals
  • Groceries
  • Pet boarding
  • Transportation or parking costs
  • Laundry expenses
  • Moving and storage costs

Renters insurance often includes loss of use coverage, which reimburses you for additional living expenses if you're forced to leave your home due to damage that's covered under your policy. This can be a lifesaver in an emergency situation.

Filing a Claim

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Filing a claim for loss of use insurance can be a relatively straightforward process, but it's essential to do it promptly. The sooner you submit your claim, the sooner it can be settled and you can start moving on with recovery.

You can usually start your claim online or through your insurance company's app, or you'll need to call them. Some companies may offer a partial advance on your additional living expenses, so it's a good idea to keep all receipts, even for smaller expenses like gas or public transportation.

To estimate your normal living expenses, you'll need to record your typical costs for things like food, utilities, transportation, and housing. This will help your insurer determine how much they need to reimburse you for additional living expenses.

You may need to pay a deductible if you're also making claims against your dwelling or personal property coverage. But don't worry, loss of use claims typically don't require a deductible.

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Here are some essential documents you'll need to provide when filing a claim:

  • Receipts for expenses incurred while living away from home
  • Bank statements or other proof of expenses
  • Lease agreements or other documents proving the damaged property was a source of income (if filing a fair rental value claim)
  • Tax forms and other relevant documents

Filing a Claim

Filing a claim for loss of use coverage can be a straightforward process if you're prepared. File promptly, as the sooner you submit your claim, the sooner it can be settled.

Many insurance companies allow you to start your claim online or through their app, while others require a phone call. Either way, make sure to have all necessary information and documents ready.

Keep all receipts for expenses related to your temporary living arrangements, including smaller expenses like gas or public transportation. These receipts will be essential in documenting your additional living expenses.

To estimate your normal living expenses, record your typical costs for things like food, utilities, transportation, and housing. This will help your insurer determine the baseline for your additional living expenses.

You may be able to revise the default limit for loss of use coverage, which is often a percentage of your dwelling coverage limit. Consider the cost of living in your area and how much you would need to rent a home similar to yours for a year or two.

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Here are some key steps to follow when filing a loss of use coverage claim:

  • Hold onto receipts to prove your purchases and expenses.
  • Ask about payment options, such as a loss of use check up front or reimbursement after the fact.
  • Begin filing your claim by filling out a form detailing your normal monthly spending.
  • Upload receipts to determine how much you're owed on the claim.

When Kick In

Loss of use coverage can be a lifesaver after a home damage, but it's essential to know when it kicks in.

Typically, loss of use coverage is triggered by significant damage to your home, such as a burst pipe or a fire.

This type of damage often makes your home uninhabitable, forcing you to find alternative living arrangements.

You'll need to review your insurance policy to see what specific types of damage are covered under loss of use.

Limits

Loss of use coverage limits are often based on other parts of your policy, such as dwelling coverage limits or personal property limits.

Typically, loss of use coverage is set at 20% of your home's insured value, like a $400,000 dwelling coverage limit would translate to $80,000 in loss of use coverage.

Some insurers, however, may provide higher or unlimited loss of use limits, like Chubb and AIG.

Your loss of use limit may be tied to your personal property limit if you're a renter or condo owner.

The time you can rely on loss of use coverage is also limited, often to 12 or 24 months, depending on your policy.

What's Not Covered

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Loss of use coverage has its limitations. Maintenance issues, such as a leaky faucet or a faulty electrical system, are not covered.

Normal wear and tear is also excluded from loss of use coverage. This means that if your home's roof is damaged due to old age, you won't be reimbursed for additional living expenses.

Pest infestations, like termites or rodents, are not covered either. This is because they're often preventable with regular maintenance.

Flooding, earthquakes, and preventable damage are also not covered by loss of use coverage. This means that if your home is damaged by a flood or an earthquake, you won't be reimbursed for additional living expenses.

Some common expenses that aren't covered include mortgage payments, property taxes, electric bills, and other ongoing expenses related to your property.

Here are some examples of what's not covered by loss of use insurance:

  • Maintenance issues
  • Normal wear and tear
  • Pest infestations
  • Flooding
  • Earthquakes
  • Preventable damage

What's Not Covered

Loss of use coverage has its limitations, and it's essential to understand what's not covered to avoid any surprises. Maintenance issues and normal wear and tear are not covered by loss of use coverage.

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Floods and earthquakes are also excluded from loss of use coverage, which is why it's crucial to review your policy to see what's covered and what's not. Pest infestations and preventable damage are also not covered.

Here are some specific examples of what's not covered by loss of use coverage:

  • Maintenance issues
  • Normal wear and tear
  • Pest infestations
  • Flooding
  • Earthquakes
  • Preventable damage

These exclusions are in place to prevent policyholders from making unnecessary claims. Ongoing expenses like mortgage payments, property taxes, and electric bills are also not covered by loss of use coverage.

Prohibited

Prohibited use coverage is a type of protection that kicks in when a civil authority closes off access to your house due to an investigation or safety concerns.

This can happen when a neighboring house is affected by a covered peril, and the authorities deem it unsafe for people to enter your home.

Prohibited use coverage typically lasts for two weeks.

Renters vs Homeowners Insurance

Renters insurance typically has a loss-of-use provision that covers part of the expenses you accrue if a covered peril puts you out of your home.

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This provision is often called "additional expenses" or "relocation expenses" coverage, and it's designed to help you pay for temporary housing and other expenses while your home is being repaired.

The amount of coverage you have for loss-of-use is spelled out in your policy's declarations sheet, which should be attached to the front page of your policy.

The carrier is only obligated to pay up to the maximum written on your policy declarations page, so if you need more coverage, you'll need to pay a higher premium.

Most home insurance and renters insurance policies include "loss of use" coverage, which pays for expenses if your home becomes uninhabitable due to damage or other issues.

This can be a lifesaver if your home is damaged by a fire and you need to find somewhere else to stay temporarily.

Additional Living Expenses

Additional Living Expenses is a crucial part of loss of use coverage that helps you maintain your normal standard of living when your home becomes uninhabitable due to a covered reason. This coverage is not for your normal, everyday expenses, but for expenses you make in excess of your usual spending.

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You can expect to be reimbursed for expenses such as hotel stays, temporary rentals, and additional fuel or mileage expenses. Some common additional living expenses include paying for a hotel, motel, sublet, Airbnb, and extra amounts of gas needed to commute from your temporary location.

The renters insurance policy aims to restore you to your “normal standard of living.” This means if you currently have renters insurance for your tiny one-bedroom apartment, the insurer won’t pay to temporarily relocate you to a beachside mansion in Miami, but they will be happy to put you up in another tiny one-bedroom apartment.

ALE coverage can pay for expenses like credit checks associated with renting new accommodations, paying more for meals than usual, and dry cleaning expenses. It can also cover daycare costs, pet boarding, and storage units.

Some common examples of additional living expenses include:

  • Hotel stays
  • Temporary rentals
  • Additional fuel or mileage expenses
  • Additional grocery or restaurant bills
  • Rental cars
  • Transportation costs
  • Dry cleaning expenses
  • Storage units
  • Daycare costs
  • Pet boarding

Coverage lasts as long as it takes to repair your home or until your policy limits are exhausted – whichever comes first. If you permanently relocate to a new home rather than repair your damaged home, coverage will apply until you’re settled in at your new location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between loss of use and fair rental value?

Loss of use and fair rental value are two related concepts that help cover additional living expenses, but loss of use focuses on temporary costs like lodging and transportation, while fair rental value covers the actual cost of alternative housing.

Does HO6 cover loss of use?

Yes, HO6 insurance covers loss of use, but the coverage amount is typically limited to 20% of your combined dwelling and personal property coverage. This means you can get up to 20% of your total coverage to help with temporary living expenses.

Felicia Koss

Junior Writer

Felicia Koss is a rising star in the world of finance writing, with a keen eye for detail and a knack for breaking down complex topics into accessible, engaging pieces. Her articles have covered a range of topics, from retirement account loans to other financial matters that affect everyday people. With a focus on clarity and concision, Felicia's writing has helped readers make informed decisions about their financial futures.

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