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Taking Social Security early can provide a significant boost to your retirement income. You can start receiving benefits as early as age 62, but keep in mind that this will reduce your monthly payment by about 30%.
By taking Social Security early, you can invest the money and potentially earn a higher return than the reduced benefit amount. This can help you catch up with the reduced payments over time.
The key is to balance the reduced payments with the potential for investment growth. It's essential to consider your individual circumstances and financial goals before making a decision.
Investing your Social Security benefits can be done through a variety of means, including stocks, bonds, and other investment vehicles.
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Understanding Social Security
Your annual Social Security statement lists your projected benefits between age 62 to 70, assuming you continue to work and earn about the same amount through those ages. You can request a copy of your annual statement or view it online on the Social Security Administration (SSA) portal.
The primary insurance amount (PIA) is the basis for benefits that are paid to an individual.
If you claim Social Security at 62, you'll get 70% of your normal retirement benefit, and if you claim at 70, you'll get 124%.
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Taking Benefits Early
Taking benefits early can be a complex decision, but understanding the impact on your benefits is key. If you choose to take your own Social Security benefit early, be aware that the payments will be permanently reduced by five-ninths of 1% for each month before your full retirement age.
For example, if your full retirement age is 67 and you elect to start benefits at age 62, your monthly Social Security benefits will be reduced by a total of 30%. This reduction is calculated based on 60 months of early benefits.
If you start more than 36 months before your full retirement age, the reduction will be even greater. The SSA will calculate your payments based on the number of months before your full retirement age, with an additional reduction of five-twelfths of 1% per month.
Your full retirement age is determined by your date of birth, and can be found on the SSA website. For someone born on January 2, 1960, the full retirement age is a key factor in determining the impact of taking benefits early.
Considering your full retirement age is crucial when deciding whether to take benefits early. It's essential to weigh the pros and cons of taking benefits early, rather than waiting until your full retirement age.
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Retirement Benefits
Your annual Social Security statement lists your projected benefits between age 62 to 70, assuming you continue to work and earn about the same amount through those ages. You can request a copy of your annual statement or view it online on the Social Security Administration (SSA) portal.
The primary insurance amount is the basis for benefits that are paid to an individual, and it's a good idea to review this amount to understand your potential benefits.
If you were born on January 2, 1960, your full retirement age based on your date of birth is a key consideration when deciding when to take Social Security benefits.
Considering your full retirement age and your projected benefits can help you make an informed decision about when to start taking Social Security benefits.
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Full Retirement Age
Your full retirement age is a crucial factor in determining when you can start receiving full Social Security benefits.
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If you were born in 1957 or earlier, you've already reached full retirement age, which means you can start receiving full benefits right away.
Under current law, if you were born in 1958 or later, your full retirement age can be anywhere between 66 and 8 months and 67 for those born in 1960 and after.
Here's a breakdown of full retirement ages based on birth year:
Knowing your full retirement age can help you make informed decisions about when to start receiving Social Security benefits.
Retirement Benefits
Your annual Social Security statement lists your projected benefits between age 62 to 70, assuming you continue to work and earn about the same amount through those ages.
To get an idea of your potential benefits, you can request a copy of your annual statement or view it online on the Social Security Administration (SSA) portal.
The primary insurance amount, or PIA, is the basis for benefits that are paid to an individual.
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If you're born on January 2, 1960, your full retirement age is based on that date.
You can view your full retirement age on the SSA website.
Considering your birthdate, you might want to take a close look at the effects of taking retirement benefits early, as this can impact your overall benefits.
The SSA website can provide you with more information on how taking benefits early will affect you.
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Delaying Retirement
Delaying retirement can be a strategic move, especially if you're not yet ready to stop working. If you're born on or after January 2, 1960, delaying retirement benefits can be a good option for you.
For instance, if you're no longer working and can't make ends meet without your benefits, delaying retirement might be the way to go. This can help you avoid financial struggles in your golden years.
If you're in poor health and don't expect the surviving member of the household to make it to average life expectancy, delaying retirement might be a wise decision. This can help ensure that your spouse receives the benefits they need.
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If you're the lower-earning spouse, and your higher-earning spouse can wait to file for a higher benefit, delaying retirement might be a good option for you. This can help you maximize your benefits and secure a more comfortable retirement.
Here are some scenarios where delaying retirement might be beneficial:
- You're no longer working and can't make ends meet without your benefits.
- You're in poor health and don't expect the surviving member of the household to make it to average life expectancy.
- You're the lower-earning spouse, and your higher-earning spouse can wait to file for a higher benefit.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the break even point for taking Social Security early?
The break-even point for taking Social Security early is around 77.5 years old, where the total lifetime benefits equal the reduced monthly payments. Claiming early at 62 can save you money upfront, but waiting until 65 or later may be worth it for a higher lifetime payout.
Sources
- https://www.schwab.com/learn/story/guide-on-taking-social-security
- https://www.bogleheads.org/forum/viewtopic.php
- https://www.morningstar.com/retirement/does-it-make-sense-file-early-social-security-invest-market
- https://www.fool.com/investing/2022/09/17/should-you-claim-social-security-early-to-invest/
- https://obliviousinvestor.com/taking-social-security-early-and-investing-the-money/
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