
Sunlife Disability Insurance can provide financial protection in the event of a disability, helping you maintain your lifestyle and pay off debts.
Sunlife offers two types of disability insurance: Short-Term and Long-Term.
The Short-Term plan provides coverage for up to two years, while the Long-Term plan offers lifetime benefits.
This coverage can help replace a portion of your income if you're unable to work due to illness or injury.
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Understanding Disability Insurance
Long-term disability insurance can be costly, but the PEF Membership Benefits Program's group policy through Sun Life makes it more affordable. This is especially important because medical expenses and job loss are two of the most common reasons individuals file for bankruptcy.
If you lost your income due to injury or illness, you might struggle to cover living expenses and medical bills. The PEF Membership Benefits Program's Long-Term Disability insurance helps mitigate this risk.
The program's features are designed to provide comprehensive support during times of disability. Here are some of the key benefits:
- Retro Disability benefit: pays benefits retroactively to the first day of disability if you're hospitalized within 48 hours and remain hospitalized for seven days or more.
- Survivor Income benefit: a three-month lump sum payment equal to three times your monthly benefit after Total or Partial Disability has continued for at least 180 consecutive days.
- Residual Disability: you don't need to be Totally Disabled during the Elimination Period.
- Return-to-work benefit: the plan pays a Return-to-Work benefit if you return to work on a part-time basis.
- Assisted Living benefit: pays an additional 20% of total monthly earnings or $5,000, whichever is less, if you're disabled and cognitively impaired or unable to perform two or more activities of daily living.
- Rehabilitation benefit: pays a Rehabilitation benefit if you participate in a rehabilitation program approved by Sun Life.
Key Considerations

You'll receive a monthly check that replaces 50% or 60% of your monthly income, up to $7,500 a month, while you recover from a covered disability.
The benefit period can last from six months to the maximum benefit period or Social Security Normal Retirement Age, depending on your age and disability status.
You won't receive benefits if your disability is caused by a pre-existing condition, unless it's due to a covered condition.
If you're hospitalized for seven days or more, you may qualify for additional benefits.
Here's a breakdown of the benefit periods:
You can choose the benefit amount that best suits your needs and budget, but be aware that your cost will depend on factors like your age, monthly earnings, and chosen benefit amount.
Working with a certified rehabilitation specialist can help you create a return-to-work plan that's tailored to your needs.
If your death occurs while you're eligible for a net monthly benefit and your total or partial disability has continued for 180 consecutive days, your survivors will receive a lump sum benefit.
Long Term: An Essential Guide

Long-term disability insurance is a vital protection for your financial well-being.
Sun Life Financial offers customizable long-term disability insurance through employers, allowing them to choose the features of the disability benefits they offer to their employees.
This type of insurance provides financial support if you become unable to work due to a disability.
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Accessibility
Accessibility is a crucial aspect of disability insurance, and understanding how it works can make a big difference in your life. Long-term disability coverage offers benefits to employees who are unable to return to work for long periods of time.
The elimination period for long-term disability is typically a few months, which is longer than the elimination period for short-term disability. This means you'll have to wait a bit longer to start receiving benefits.
You'll still have the option to choose a set amount for your benefits or a percentage of your income, just like with short-term disability. If you choose a percentage, the insurance company will use the same formula to calculate your benefits.
Claims Process

To avoid any delay or denial, you should fill out the form completely and accurately when filing a disability claim through Sun Life Financial. This is especially important if you're in the process of filing a claim.
You can file a claim online through Sun Life Financial's Plan Member portal, or you can submit the forms by other means. The forms for short-term and long-term disability are the same.
The company will review your paperwork and send you a letter letting you know whether or not you're approved for benefits. This is a waiting period, but you can check the status of your claim by entering your claim number and social security number.
Most Common Claims
When dealing with Long-Term Disability claims, it's essential to understand the most common types of claims that are filed. Most common Long-Term Disability claims include musculoskeletal disorders.
These types of claims often result from injuries such as fractures, sprains, and strains of muscles and ligaments. For example, a sudden fall can lead to a serious injury that requires extended medical care.
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Cancer is another leading cause of Long-Term Disability claims. In fact, cancer is one of the most common Long-Term Disability claims.
Mental health issues, such as anxiety and depression, are also frequently filed as Long-Term Disability claims. The emotional toll of a serious illness or injury can be just as debilitating as the physical symptoms.
Circulatory issues, including heart attacks and strokes, are also common Long-Term Disability claims. These conditions can have a significant impact on daily life and require ongoing medical attention.
Here are some of the most common Long-Term Disability claims:
- Musculoskeletal disorders
- Cancer
- Injuries such as fractures, sprains, and strains of muscles and ligaments
- Mental health issues
- Circulatory issues such as a heart attack or a stroke
Submitting a Claim
To submit a claim to Sun Life Financial, you can file online through their Plan Member portal.
Make sure to fill out the form completely and accurately, as this can help avoid any delay or denial.
The forms for short-term and long-term disability are the same, and you'll need your employer's statement, your statement as the employee, and your attending physician's statement.
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You'll also need to sign a couple of authorization forms so that Sun Life Financial can retrieve your medical records.
Once you submit these forms, the company will review your paperwork and send you a letter letting you know whether or not you're approved for benefits.
You can check the status of your claim by entering your claim number and social security number.
It's a good idea to keep track of your claim number and social security number, as you'll need them to check the status of your claim.
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Case Summaries
Sun Life has been involved in several notable cases that have helped shape the claims process. In Wilkinson v. Sun Life, the court ruled that Sun Life abused its discretion in denying benefits.
It's essential to understand that insurance companies have the right to make decisions about claims, but they must do so fairly and in accordance with the policy terms. In Baker v. Sun Life, the court ruled in favor of the insurance company, showing that not all claims are approved.

In some cases, the court may review the decision made by the insurance company. For example, in Faciane v. Sun Life, the court ruled in favor of Sun Life in an underpayment claim. This highlights the importance of understanding the policy terms and the claims process.
Here are some notable court decisions involving Sun Life:
- Wilkinson v. Sun Life: Sun Life abused its discretion in denying benefits.
- Baker v. Sun Life: Court ruled in favor of insurance company.
- Faciane v. Sun Life: Court ruled in favor of Sun Life in underpayment claim.
- Christmas v. Sun Life: Court ruled that evidence clearly supports Sun Life's conclusion.
- Holmgren v. Sun Life: Court ruled that plaintiff has established that he was disabled.
Navigating Appeals
Navigating Appeals can be a challenging process, but it's essential to understand the steps involved to increase your chances of a successful appeal.
Filing a second appeal is an option if Sun Life denies your initial appeal. This is a crucial stage where you can provide additional evidence, documentation, or a more detailed explanation of your medical condition.
It's essential to clearly and concisely address the reasons for the initial denial and create a compelling argument that highlights why you believe you are entitled to long-term disability benefits.
Your appeal must be filed with Sun Life within the specified deadline, or you will be prevented from later trying to recover benefits for your disability.

Requesting a copy of your claim file can be helpful in preparing your appeal, as it will have all of the evidence and information that the company used to reach its decision to deny your claim.
Continuing to see your doctor while your claim and appeal are pending is crucial for building a strong medical record that supports the basis for your disability claim.
Your attorney may also ask that you undergo additional tests and evaluations to add more favorable evidence to your file.
Medical Evaluation
Sun Life's medical consultants may disagree with your doctor's assessment of your disability, so it's essential to understand the specific criteria they use to assess disability.
You may be asked to submit thorough and up-to-date medical records, test results, and provider evaluations to support your claim. Make sure this evidence demonstrates the impact of your disability on your daily activities and ability to work.
Sun Life may rely on its doctors' reports to deny claims, which can be biased against claimants. This is why it's crucial to submit strong medical evidence.
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Insufficient or inconsistent medical evidence is a common reason for Sun Life to deny long-term disability claims. You must ensure that your evidence leaves no room for ambiguity in the evaluation process.
Being prepared and transparent during an Independent Medical Examination (IME) can help ensure that the report accurately reflects your condition and supports your claim.
Appeal Process
Navigating the appeal process for Sun Life disability insurance can be a challenge, but with the right approach, you can increase your chances of a successful appeal.
The appeal process involves several critical steps, starting with filing your appeal with Sun Life within the specified deadline. If you miss this deadline, you won't be able to recover benefits for your disability.
Writing a compelling appeal letter is essential to making a strong case for overturning a denial. Your appeal letter should address critical issues, highlight significant evidence, and clearly articulate why your claim deserves to be approved.
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A long-term disability attorney can provide valuable guidance, assistance, and expertise throughout the appeals process, increasing the likelihood of a favorable resolution in your favor. While it is possible to appeal a Sun Life disability claim denial on your own, it's often better to have a professional by your side.
You will need to file your appeal with the company, and it's essential to exhaust the internal appeals process before considering a lawsuit in court. Requesting a copy of your claim file from Sun Life Financial will give you valuable insight into the evidence and information used to reach the decision to deny your claim.
Continuing to see your doctor while your claim and appeal are pending is crucial for building a strong medical record that supports the basis for your disability claim. Your attorney may also ask that you undergo additional tests and evaluations to add more favorable evidence to your file.
Insurance Options

Sunlife disability insurance offers a range of insurance options to suit different needs.
Long-term disability insurance is available, which can provide financial support for an extended period if you're unable to work due to a disability.
You can choose from two types of disability insurance: own-occupation and any-occupation.
Insurance Features
The Long-Term Disability plan offers two levels of coverage: 50% or 60% of your monthly income based on your salary at the time of disability.
You can choose a coverage level that suits your needs, with options ranging from 50% to 60% of your monthly income, up to $7,500 per month.
The plan benefit payments will be reduced by other sources of income you may be eligible for, such as workers' compensation, Social Security, or disability pension.
However, your LTD benefit payments will not be reduced if Social Security benefits increase for general cost of living adjustments.
Here are the available benefit amounts and costs based on a 26 bi-weekly pay period:
The plan also includes a Retro Disability benefit, which pays benefits retroactively to the first day of disability if you are hospitalized within 48 hours of disability.

Additionally, the plan offers a Survivor Income benefit, a three-month benefit that pays a lump sum equal to three times your monthly benefit after Total or Partial Disability has continued for at least 180 consecutive days.
Other features of the plan include Residual Disability, Return-to-work benefit, Assisted Living benefit, and Rehabilitation benefit.
These benefits can provide financial protection and support during a difficult time, helping you to maintain your standard of living and focus on recovery.
Base-Plan, Enhanced-Plan, Enhanced-Plan Plus
The Base-Plan, Enhanced-Plan, and Enhanced-Plan Plus are three short-term disability insurance options available to you.
The Base-Plan is based on the payment of a monthly premium submitted by your railroad to the BLET Disability and Welfare Trust Fund. To be eligible for the Base-Plan, you must have a minimum of 7 starts in the month, at least 1 as an engineer.
Your eligibility in any month is based on your work history for the previous month. For example, to be eligible for coverage in July, you would have to have a minimum of seven starts with one start as a locomotive engineer in June.
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The Base-Plan benefit covers on and off the job disabilities and pays $300 per week with a 21-day elimination period from the date of medical disability. The maximum benefit period is 35 weeks.
Base-Plan benefits are taxable as ordinary income, and you will receive a W-2.
The Enhanced-Plan is voluntary and participation is not required as a condition of your employment. The Enhanced-Plan is also available only during periodic open enrollments.
The Enhanced-Plan benefit covers on and off the job disabilities and pays $102 per week with a 21-day elimination period from the date of medical disability. The maximum benefit period is 35 weeks.
If you meet the eligibility requirements for the Base-Plan, your benefit increases to $402 per week for up to 35 weeks. The $102 benefit of the Enhanced-Plan is non-taxable.
The Enhanced-Plan Plus is also voluntary and participation is not required as a condition of your employment. It is available only during periodic open enrollments.
The Enhanced-Plan Plus benefit covers on and off the job disabilities and pays $102 per week with a 21-day elimination period from the date of medical disability. The maximum benefit period is 52 weeks.
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If you meet the eligibility requirements for the Base-Plan, your benefit increases to $402 per week for up to 52 weeks.
Here are the key differences between the Base-Plan, Enhanced-Plan, and Enhanced-Plan Plus:
Understanding Denials
Sun Life often writes lengthy denial letters that can be over 20 pages long, which can be intimidating and discouraging for claimants.
These letters are designed to make the claimant think that the negative evidence is overwhelming, but understanding the reasons behind the denials can shed light on the next steps.
If you've received a denial of your long-term disability claim from Sun Life, it's essential to understand why. Our attorney will carefully review your denial letter to determine the issues that led to the denial.
Sun Life may have a medical consultant review your claim during the appeal review process, which involves an independent medical professional reviewing your medical records and providing an opinion on your condition and disability claim.
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Insufficient or inconsistent medical evidence is a common reason Sun Life denies long-term disability claims, so it's crucial to submit thorough and up-to-date medical records, test results, and provider evaluations to support your claim.
Sun Life's medical consultants may disagree with your doctor's assessment of your disability, which can result in a denial, so it's essential to understand the specific criteria Sun Life uses to assess disability in order to effectively counter such claims.
A critical aspect of the appeal process is gathering and submitting relevant medical evidence, which can include medical records, test results, and statements from health care providers detailing the impact of your disability on your ability to work.
Sun Life may also require you to undergo an Independent Medical Examination (IME) during the appeal process, which can sometimes be used to challenge your claim, so being prepared and transparent during the IME is crucial.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Sun Life disability insurance?
Sun Life disability insurance provides income protection and supportive resources to help disabled employees regain independence and move forward with their lives. It offers a comprehensive approach to disability management through interdisciplinary care and early intervention.
How long does Sun Life short-term disability last?
Sun Life short-term disability benefits typically last between 6 to 26 weeks, depending on the condition. If your absence from work exceeds this period, you may need to file a separate claim.
What does disability insurance cover?
Disability insurance covers common injuries and illnesses, including chronic conditions and cancer, whether work-related or not. It also provides income replacement to help you maintain financial stability.
How long does it take for Sun Life to pay out?
Reimbursement amounts are typically deposited into your bank account within 2 business days if you're signed up for direct deposit. Sign up for direct deposit to receive faster payouts through the my Sun Life mobile app
Sources
- https://pefmbp.com/insurance/long-term-disability/
- https://www.nickortizlaw.com/insurance-companies/sun-life/
- https://www.kotaklaw.com/sun-life-long-term-disability-an-essential-guide/
- https://mydisabilityattorney.com/insurance-companies/sun-life-financial/
- https://ble-t.org/sun-life-short-term-disability/
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