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Microsoft's enterprise value is a crucial metric for investors and analysts to understand the company's financial health and growth prospects. As of 2022, Microsoft's enterprise value stood at over $2.5 trillion, a significant increase from its enterprise value of around $1.5 trillion in 2019.
This substantial growth can be attributed to the company's successful transition to the cloud, with its Azure and Office 365 services driving revenue growth. Microsoft's cloud business has become a significant contributor to its overall revenue, accounting for over 30% of its total revenue in 2022.
Microsoft's commitment to innovation and strategic acquisitions has also played a key role in its growth, with notable deals such as its acquisition of LinkedIn in 2016 and Nuance Communications in 2021. These moves have expanded Microsoft's offerings and strengthened its position in the market.
Financial Metrics
Microsoft's financial metrics can be a bit overwhelming, but let's break it down.
Microsoft's total debt-to-capital ratio decreased from 38% in 2020 to 23% in 2024, indicating a reduction in financial leverage.
The company's enterprise value to free cash flow to the firm (EV/FCFF) ratio increased from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024. This means that Microsoft's valuation relative to its free cash flow has been rising.
Here are some key financial metrics for Microsoft:
Microsoft's financial leverage dropped while its enterprise value increased.
Historical Performance
Microsoft's Enterprise Value has seen its fair share of ups and downs over the years.
The mean historical Enterprise Value of Microsoft Corporation over the last ten years is $1.51T.
The current Enterprise Value of $3.13T has changed by 20.65% with respect to the historical average.
Microsoft's Enterprise Value was at its highest in the June 2024 quarter at $3.44T.
The Enterprise Value was at its lowest in the March 2015 quarter at $356.52B.
Microsoft's Enterprise Value has fluctuated over the years, but it's worth noting that the lowest point was still a significant $390.71B in some quarters.
Here's a quick rundown of Microsoft's Enterprise Value milestones:
It's interesting to see how Microsoft's Enterprise Value has changed over the years, and it's likely that this trend will continue in the future.
Comparisons
Microsoft's Enterprise Value is significantly higher than many of its peers. In fact, it's greater than Palo Alto Networks' Enterprise Value of $135.52 billion, and even higher than Adobe Inc.'s $197.54 billion.
Microsoft's Enterprise Value also surpasses several other notable companies, including CrowdStrike Holdings' $107.91 billion, Splunk Inc.'s $28.06 billion, and Zscaler Inc.'s $32.61 billion.
Here's a comparison of Microsoft's Enterprise Value to its peers in a table format:
Microsoft's Enterprise Value is indeed a significant number, and it's interesting to see how it compares to other companies in the industry.
Corporation vs. Peers
In the world of corporate finance, comparing a company's Enterprise Value to its peers is a crucial aspect of understanding its market position. Microsoft Corporation's Enterprise Value is greater than Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
Palo Alto Networks, Inc. has an Enterprise Value of 135.52B, which is lower than Microsoft Corporation's. This suggests that Microsoft is a larger company in terms of Enterprise Value.
UiPath Inc. has the lowest Enterprise Value among the listed companies, with a value of 7.28B. This is a significant difference compared to Microsoft Corporation's Enterprise Value.
Here's a comparison of the Enterprise Values of the listed companies:
Microsoft Corporation's Enterprise Value is greater than all the listed companies, making it a significant player in the market.
Sector Comparison: Technology Software & IT Services
The Technology Software & IT Services sector is a fascinating area to explore. PALANTIR TECHNOLOGIES INC. has a P/E ratio of 658.32x, which is significantly higher than the average.
Many of the companies in this sector have high P/E ratios, with ATLASSIAN CORPORATION's being a notable exception at -291.97x. This suggests that investors are willing to pay a premium for companies in this sector.
The average P/E ratio for the sector is actually 4.28x, which is a stark contrast to some of the individual company ratios. This average is based on a weighted average by market capitalization.
Here's a breakdown of the average P/E ratios for the sector:
These numbers give us a sense of the relative valuations of companies in the Technology Software & IT Services sector.
Investment Analysis
Microsoft is a technology company and one of the major tech giants known as the Magnificent Seven, known for growth and resilience.
Investing in Microsoft requires doing your research, including looking through financial statements and forward-looking guidance.
The company's enterprise value grew from $1.66 trillion in September 2020 to $3.27 trillion in September 2024, a significant increase.
Ev/Ebit Forward Multiples
Understanding EV/EBIT Forward Multiples is crucial in investment analysis.
The forward EV/EBIT multiple is a variation of the EV/EBIT ratio that uses forecasted earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) for the calculation.
This method helps investors evaluate a company's potential future performance.
1-Year, 2-Years, and 3-Years forwards use EBIT forecasts for 1, 2, and 3 years ahead, respectively.
By using forecasted EBIT, investors can get a clearer picture of a company's future financial health.
Is a Good Investment?
Investing in Microsoft is a decision that depends on your individual goals and objectives, as it's not a one-size-fits-all approach.
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To determine if Microsoft is a good investment, you should do your research and review the company's financial statements and forward-looking guidance. Keep up-to-date on industry news and read analyst reviews and expectations of the company's financials.
Microsoft is one of the major tech giants known as the Magnificent Seven, known for growth and resilience.
The company's enterprise value has grown significantly, from $1.66 trillion in September 2020 to $3.27 trillion in September 2024.
This massive increase in enterprise value was caused by a rise in the firm's stock price during this time.
Financial Overview
Microsoft's financial health is a crucial aspect of its overall value. The company's financial leverage ratio, specifically the total debt-to-capital ratio, is a key indicator of its debt relative to equity capital.
Microsoft reduced its debt-to-capital ratio between 2020 and 2024, indicating a decrease in financial leverage. This reduction is a positive sign for investors.
In 2020, Microsoft's debt-to-capital ratio was 38%, which is a significant amount of debt in its capital structure. This ratio fell to 23% by 2024, showing a substantial reduction in debt over time.
Ownership and Shareholders
Microsoft's largest institutional shareholders as of September 30, 2024, are Vanguard, Blackrock, and State Street, each owning approximately 673.64 million, 561.48 million, and 289.5 million shares, respectively.
These shareholders own a significant portion of Microsoft's shares, with Vanguard holding 9.06%, Blackrock holding 7.55%, and State Street holding 3.89%. The remaining shares are held by individual and institutional investors.
Microsoft's shareholders' equity as of June 30, 2024, was approximately $268.5 billion, with $100.9 billion of common stock, $173.1 billion in retained earnings, and $5.6 billion of negative equity.
Equity Capital
Microsoft's equity capital is a significant part of its financial picture. As of June 30, 2024, its shareholders' equity was approximately $268.5 billion.
This number is made up of common stock, retained earnings, and other comprehensive income. Common stock accounted for about $100.9 billion of that total.
Retained earnings were the largest contributor, making up about $173.1 billion of Microsoft's shareholders' equity. This is not surprising, given the company's history of generating positive net earnings.
Microsoft's retained earnings have actually increased significantly over the past few years. Between 2020 and 2024, its total shareholders' equity jumped from about $118.3 billion to $268.5 billion.
This growth is largely due to higher retained earnings, despite the company returning significant capital to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases.
Largest Institutional Shareholders
Microsoft's largest institutional shareholders are Vanguard, Blackrock, and State Street. They hold significant stakes in the company.
As of September 30, 2024, Vanguard owns 673.64 million shares, which is 9.06% of shares outstanding. This is a substantial amount of stock.
Blackrock, another major institutional investor, owns 561.48 million shares, accounting for 7.55% of shares outstanding. This gives them considerable influence over Microsoft's operations.
State Street, the third largest institutional shareholder, owns 289.5 million shares, which is 3.89% of shares outstanding. This is a notable holding in the company.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Enterprise Value of Microsoft in 2024?
As of December 2024, Microsoft's Enterprise Value is approximately $3.28 trillion. This value represents a 1.77% increase from the average of the last 4 quarters.
What is the EV revenue of Microsoft?
As of today, Microsoft's Enterprise Value to Revenue (EV/Revenue) ratio is 12.53. This is within the company's historical range of 2.83 to 14.35.
What is the fair value of Microsoft?
As of 2024-12-30, Microsoft's Peter Lynch fair value is $215.98, indicating a potential undervalued stock. Learn more about how this calculation is used to determine a stock's fair value.
Sources
- https://www.stock-analysis-on.net/NASDAQ/Company/Microsoft-Corp/Valuation/EV-to-FCFF
- https://www.wisesheets.io/enterprise-value/MSFT
- https://uk.marketscreener.com/quote/stock/MICROSOFT-CORPORATION-69583/valuation/
- https://www.alphaspread.com/security/nasdaq/msft/relative-valuation/ratio/enterprise-value-to-ebit
- https://www.investopedia.com/articles/markets/051616/microsoft-stock-capital-structure-analysis-msft.asp
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