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Navigating MassHealth for Seniors Over 65 can be a daunting task, but don't worry, we've got you covered. MassHealth is the Massachusetts Medicaid program, and it's designed to provide health insurance to low-income seniors who are 65 or older.
MassHealth offers a range of benefits, including doctor visits, hospital stays, and prescription medications. The program is administered by the Massachusetts Executive Office of Health and Human Services.
To be eligible for MassHealth, seniors must have limited income and resources, or they must be receiving certain types of assistance, such as Supplemental Security Income (SSI).
Eligibility and Requirements
To qualify for MassHealth, seniors over 65 must meet strict financial requirements, including income and asset limits.
Single seniors can have no more than $1,255 in monthly income, while couples are allowed up to $1,703 a month. This figure is 100% of the Federal Poverty Level (FPL), which changes annually.
Countable assets include cash, bank accounts, certificates of deposit, mutual funds, stocks, and bonds. Seniors must have less than $2,000 in countable assets, and married couples are allowed up to $3,000 in assets.
Certain assets are exempt from the countable asset limit, including one's home, household belongings, and a vehicle. However, the equity value of all other vehicles is a countable asset.
If an applicant applies to MassHealth with more assets than the limit, they'll be required to spend down those assets to the applicable limit. The assets can be spent on the applicant's or spouse's needs, including medical care, in-home supports, and regular monthly bills.
Here are the income limits for MassHealth:
Note that these figures are subject to change annually and are based on 100% of the Federal Poverty Level (FPL).
MassHealth Options for Seniors
MassHealth offers several options for seniors, each with its own unique benefits and eligibility requirements.
The Senior Buy-In program covers Medicare deductibles and coinsurance, in addition to Medicare premiums, and has a higher asset limit than MassHealth Standard, making it a good option for older residents with extensive savings.
The MassHealth Buy-In program has an even higher income limit than the Senior Buy-In and pays the Medicare Part B premium, making it a good option for those not eligible for the Senior Buy-In.
Massachusetts Community Choices provides at-home services to MassHealth Standard enrollees who are 60 or older and eligible for a nursing home, including skilled services, home health aides, and transportation to doctors' appointments.
Here are some MassHealth options for seniors:
Senior Buy-In Options
The Senior Buy-In offers coverage of deductibles and coinsurance of Medicare-covered services, in addition to the Medicare premium. It has a slightly higher income limit than MassHealth Standard, making it a more accessible option for some seniors.
For those who have put away extensive savings, the Senior Buy-In's substantially higher asset limit can be extremely helpful. This means they can keep more of their hard-earned money and still qualify for coverage.
The Senior Buy-In has a higher income limit than MassHealth Standard, but a lower one than the MassHealth Buy-In. This makes it a good option for seniors who don't quite meet the income requirements for the MassHealth Buy-In.
An Elder Care Lawyer Can Help with navigating the complicated eligibility and application procedures for the Senior Buy-In. They can guide you through the process and ensure you get the benefits you're eligible for.
Massachusetts Community Choices
Massachusetts Community Choices is a program designed for MassHealth Standard enrollees who are 60 or older and eligible to be in a nursing home. It helps with a variety of at-home services, such as skilled services, home health aides, housekeeping, laundry, meal preparation, and transportation to and from doctors' appointments.
These services can also provide a place to go for care and companionship during the day through adult day health. Choices services must be provided through agencies that have contracted with MassHealth, meaning you don't have the flexibility to hire your own workers.
If you're eligible for this program, you can expect a range of services to support your daily needs and help you stay at home.
Planning and Preparation
It's essential to start planning for MassHealth well before you need it. You have a 5-year look-back period, during which MassHealth can examine your bank and financial records, so it's crucial to begin Medicaid planning today.
MassHealth planning is also an important part of estate planning. By confronting the possibility of long-term care and preparing for it, you can gain a sense of control and self-determination.
Prepare Ahead of Time
It's essential to start preparing for MassHealth well before you need it, as the 5-year look-back period can have significant consequences. You can find more information in a free MassHealth Planning and Asset Protection Report.
The income limit for the MassHealth Standard plan decreases at 65, so you must earn less to qualify. This means that some people who have depended on MassHealth Standard throughout their lives due to a disability may suddenly be excluded because their income is a bit too high.
MassHealth has a substantial asset limit to qualify for the Standard plan, which is $2,000 in countable assets. Certain assets are not counted towards this maximum, including your primary residence, one vehicle, household belongings, term life insurance policies, and whole life insurance policies having a face value of $1,500 or less.
To qualify for MassHealth, seniors must meet strict financial eligibility requirements, including both a limit on countable assets and income. Here's a breakdown of countable assets and income limits:
It's crucial to note that applicants must not give away cash or assets, or sell them for less than fair market value, in an attempt to meet Medicaid's asset limit. If one does so within 5 years of applying for Medicaid benefits, it violates Medicaid's look-back period and will result in a penalty.
PCA Program
The PCA Program can provide a specified number of hours of personal care services at home each month for a person who has a disability or chronic condition and needs help with two or more activities of daily living.
You can hire a PCA of your choosing or get help to find one. This program pays for a specified number of hours of personal care services at home each month.
You'll need to have a disability or chronic condition and require help with two or more activities of daily living, such as mobility, taking medications, bathing and grooming, dressing, passive range-of-motion exercises, eating, and toileting.
The PCA Program is a valuable resource for individuals who need assistance with daily tasks, and it can be a vital part of a comprehensive care plan.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you be on Medicare and MassHealth at the same time?
Yes, it is possible to be on both Medicare and MassHealth at the same time through integrated care programs like One Care or Senior Care Options. These programs combine Medicare and MassHealth benefits into a single program, making it easier to manage your healthcare.
What is the income limit for MassHealth in 2024 for seniors?
The income limit for MassHealth in 2024 for seniors is $2,382 per month. This limit applies to individuals aged 65 and older.
Does social security count as income for MassHealth?
Yes, Social Security benefits are considered countable income for MassHealth purposes. This means they will be included when determining your eligibility and benefits.
How much does MassHealth pay for nursing homes in Massachusetts?
MassHealth pays nursing homes in Massachusetts after deducting a Patient Paid Amount (PPA) from the resident's monthly income, minus a Personal Needs Allowance of $72.80. The actual payment varies depending on the individual's income and PPA.
What is MassHealth long-term care?
MassHealth long-term care provides health and dental care for seniors and those needing long-term services, including home-based care through the Home- and Community-based Services Waivers (HCBS) program. This program offers support for daily living needs in a medical institution or at home.
Sources
- https://myfamilyestateplanning.com/2024/09/23/can-turning-65-impact-masshealth-eligibility/
- https://maheritagelawcenter.com/blog/does-masshealth-provide-home-care-for-seniors/
- https://maheritagelawcenter.com/elder-law/masshealth/
- https://www.masssenioraction.org/healthcare
- https://www.payingforseniorcare.com/massachusetts/medicaid-waivers/adult-day-health
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