Leasing a car can be a great option for those who want a new set of wheels without committing to a long-term loan.
The average lease duration is around 24 to 36 months, which is often shorter than a traditional car loan. This can be beneficial for those who like to drive a new car every few years.
Lease payments typically include a monthly fee, acquisition fee, and disposition fee, which can add up quickly. For example, a $300 monthly payment may include a $200 lease fee, $50 acquisition fee, and $50 disposition fee.
By the end of the lease, you'll have built up a significant amount of equity in the vehicle, which can be used as a down payment on a new lease or purchase.
The Benefits of Leasing
Leasing can be a great option, especially when it comes to driving a new car. You drive the car during its most trouble-free years.
One of the main advantages of leasing is that you're always driving a late-model vehicle that's usually covered by the manufacturer's new-car warranty. This means you can enjoy the peace of mind that comes with knowing you're protected from costly repairs.
Leases often include free oil changes and other scheduled maintenance, which can save you money and hassle. Imagine never having to worry about paying for oil changes again!
You can also drive a higher-priced, better-equipped vehicle than you might otherwise be able to afford. This is especially true for electric vehicles (EVs), where leasing can offer significant tax advantages.
In fact, leases can qualify for a full $7,500 federal tax credit without meeting any of the restrictive federal requirements that purchasers must comply with. This can be a huge perk for business owners or individuals who lease an EV.
At the end of the lease, you simply drop off the car at the dealer, without having to worry about fluctuations in the car's trade-in value or the hassle of selling it. This is a huge relief, especially for those who don't want to deal with the stress of selling a used car.
Here are some of the key benefits of leasing:
- You drive a late-model vehicle with a new-car warranty.
- Leases often include free oil changes and maintenance.
- You can drive a higher-priced, better-equipped vehicle.
- Leases can qualify for a $7,500 federal tax credit.
- You don't have to worry about the car's trade-in value or selling it.
- You can enjoy the latest active safety features.
Leasing vs Buying
Leasing a car is like renting it for a set amount of time, with lease payments usually lower than loan payments. Lease payments tend to be lower than with a loan, and they usually last two to four years, with mileage limits of 10,000 to 15,000 miles per year.
Buying a car with an auto loan generally means higher payments, with typical loan terms of three to seven years. You can drive as many miles as you want and sell or trade it whenever you wish.
Here are some key differences between leasing and buying:
Leasing can offer significant advantages, including lower payments, a new car every few years, and no trade-in hassle.
Leasing vs Buying
Leasing vs Buying: What's the Difference?
Leasing a car is like renting it for a set amount of time, typically two to four years, with mileage limits of 10,000 to 15,000 miles per year.
Lease payments tend to be lower than loan payments because you're paying only for the vehicle's depreciation during the lease term, plus interest charges, taxes, and fees.
One major advantage of leasing is that you don't have to worry about fluctuations in the car's trade-in value or go through the hassle of selling it when it's time to move on.
Here are some key differences between buying and leasing:
Leasing can be a great option if you want a new car every few years, but buying is a better choice if you plan to keep a car for a long time and drive a lot of miles.
Closed-End and Open-End
Leasing vs buying a car can be a daunting decision, but understanding the different types of leases can help. Closed-end leases are the most common type, based on an estimate of the car's residual value, or what it's worth at the end of the lease term.
If the car is worth more than its estimated residual value, you can buy it at the lower value, or walk away. On the other hand, if it's worth less, you're not stuck with a car you don't want.
Open-end leases, on the other hand, come with a higher risk. You may have to pay the difference between the car's estimated residual value and its actual market value at the end of the lease.
Negotiate
Negotiate your lease like you would a car purchase. The monthly payment in a leasing ad is not set in stone, it's based on the manufacturer's suggested retail price, which can be negotiated downward.
You can negotiate the price just like you would if you were buying the vehicle, but be aware that the best lease deals are only available to those with superb credit.
Don't assume the lease deal is the best option just because it's cheap; it may be because the automaker is trying to clear the decks of slow-selling cars.
To get the best deal, shop around and compare prices from different dealers. You can also use tools like the Build & Buy Car Buying Service to compare prices and get up-front price offers online.
Here are some tips to keep in mind when negotiating your lease:
Buying Used
If you're considering buying a used car, you have options beyond traditional purchasing.
You can lease a used car, but you'll need to check with the dealer about leasing options for a used car. Some manufacturers offer leases on certified pre-owned cars.
Leasing a used car can be a more affordable option than buying one outright.
Comparing Loans
It's difficult to make a fair head-to-head comparison between a car loan and a lease, especially when the lease ends and the borrower still has payments to go.
A six-year loan can be a significant financial commitment, but it allows you to own the car outright after paying it off.
A lease can be subsidized, or "subvented", which means the automaker kicks in extra rebates or raises the residual value, making it harder to compare directly to a loan.
The "money factor" on a lease may be different from the interest rate offered on a loan, adding another layer of complexity to the comparison.
In general, two back-to-back three-year leases will cost thousands more than buying a car with a loan or cash over the same six-year period.
Types of Leases
You have a few options when it comes to choosing a lease. The best choice may depend on how often and how far you drive, as well as how long you want the car.
Leases can be offered by the dealership's own financial lender, such as Nissan Motor Acceptance Company or Ford Credit, which often have competitive lease offers.
Leases can vary in terms of length, with typical lease terms lasting two to four years. You can also expect mileage limits of 10,000 to 15,000 miles per year with most leases.
If you're someone who drives a lot, you may want to consider a lease with a higher mileage limit. On the other hand, if you're someone who only drives occasionally, a lower mileage limit may be more suitable for you.
Here are some common types of leases to consider:
Ultimately, the type of lease you choose will depend on your individual needs and preferences. Be sure to research and compare different lease options before making a decision.
Lease Options
Lease options can be a great way to drive an electric vehicle (EV) without breaking the bank. For EVs, leasing may offer some stability in a rapidly changing market.
You can qualify for a full $7,500 federal tax credit by leasing an EV, without meeting any restrictive federal requirements. This is a significant advantage over buying an EV.
If an automaker drops the price of a new EV, you won't take the hit if your leased vehicle is suddenly worth less. This can be a huge relief, especially if you're not ready to upgrade to a newer model.
Leases are typically short-term, lasting only a few years. This means you won't be stuck with a car that has outdated battery technology or charging standards.
Lease Calculations
The capitalized cost is the true figure for the car's price after subtracting any trade-ins or down payments. In our example, the capitalized cost is $18,000.
To calculate the monthly depreciation, you divide the capitalized cost by the lease term, which is 36 months. This gives you a monthly depreciation of $152.78.
The APR is converted into a money factor by dividing it by 24. In our example, the money factor is 0.0025.
The monthly interest charge is calculated by multiplying the capitalized cost plus the residual value by the money factor, resulting in a charge of $76.25.
The monthly tax amount is calculated by multiplying the sum of the monthly depreciation and interest charge by the tax rate, which is 6% in our example. This gives you a monthly tax amount of $13.74.
The monthly lease payment amount is the sum of the monthly depreciation, interest charge, and tax amount, which is $242.77.
Lease Process
The lease process for a lease to buy car is relatively straightforward. You'll typically start by choosing a vehicle that meets your needs and budget.
Most lease agreements last between 24 and 48 months. This allows you to drive a new car every few years, while also keeping your monthly payments relatively low.
You'll need to make a down payment, which can range from $0 to $5,000, depending on the terms of your lease. This payment is usually non-refundable.
Lease payments are usually made monthly, and can vary depending on the length of your lease and the market value of the vehicle.
Getting Out Early
Getting out of a lease early can be a stressful and overwhelming experience, but there are some options available to lessees who find themselves in this situation.
You can return the car to the lessor, but this will come with fees, typically including an early termination fee and the remaining depreciation on the car.
The simplest way to get out of an auto lease, returning the car to the lessor is a viable option, but it's essential to be aware of the associated costs.
If you're not happy with your leased vehicle, you can transfer the lease to a new lessee, but there will be administration fees involved, which can amount to several hundred dollars.
There are specialist lease swap websites that can help match up buyers and sellers of leases, making the process smoother and more transparent.
Make sure to check the terms of your lease agreement to see if lease transfer is permitted, and also verify that it's legal in your state.
You can also opt for an early buyout of the car from the lessor at a specified price, which effectively ends the lease and makes you the rightful owner.
However, this strategy only makes sense if the buyout price is less than or close to the resale value of the car.
If you're experiencing financial difficulties, you can try talking to the lessor to see if they'll offer payment relief for a few months.
In some cases, lessors may agree to temporarily suspend payments, but you'll need to make up the difference later on.
Here are the options to get out of a lease early:
- Returning the car to the lessor
- Transfer the lease
- Buyout the leased vehicle
- Talk to the lessor
Lease Costs
Lease costs can be quite manageable, especially if you choose a relatively inexpensive vehicle. The more expensive the vehicle and/or the shorter the lease period, the higher the monthly payment.
A longer lease period typically means lower monthly payments. You can expect to pay significantly less than if you were financing the entire purchase price of the car.
Your monthly payments cover the vehicle's depreciation, plus rent and taxes, over the lease term.
Subvented
Subvented leases are a type of closed-end lease that includes discounts or incentives.
You may be offered a lower interest rate for a smaller monthly payment. Or the leasing company will inflate the residual value of the vehicle, also leading to a lower monthly payment.
Subvented leases are usually reserved for shoppers with excellent credit.
Single-Payment
In a single-payment lease, you pay all the monthly lease payments at the beginning of the term. This can be a good option if you have the cash upfront, but it's not ideal if you need to keep your funds liquid.
You don't have to make a payment each month, which can be a relief for those who struggle with monthly payments. However, you tie up your funds instead of being able to use them for something else.
This approach requires careful consideration of your financial situation and goals.
Cost
The cost of leasing a car can vary depending on the type of car you're leasing and how long you lease it.
More expensive vehicles will generally result in higher monthly payments, while a relatively inexpensive vehicle will mean lower monthly payments.
The monthly payment is calculated based on the vehicle's depreciation over the lease term, which is usually lower than the purchase price of the car.
A shorter lease period will also increase your monthly payments, as you're paying for the vehicle's depreciation over a shorter amount of time.
The monthly payment will cover the vehicle's depreciation, plus rent and taxes, which is why it's often lower than the purchase price of the car.
In general, leasing a car can be a more affordable option, especially for those who want a new car every few years.
Sources
- https://www.consumerreports.org/cars/buying-a-car/leasing-vs-buying-a-new-car-a9135602164/
- https://www.calculator.net/auto-lease-calculator.html
- https://www.lendingtree.com/auto/how-does-leasing-a-car-work/
- https://chryslercapital.com/lease-end-options
- https://www.chase.com/personal/auto/education/leasing/guide-to-leasing-a-car
Featured Images: pexels.com