
Intraday trading and swing trading are two popular trading strategies that can be confusing for beginners. Intraday trading involves opening and closing trades within the same trading day, typically before the market closes.
The key to successful intraday trading is to be highly liquid and have a solid understanding of technical analysis. A study of 100 intraday traders found that those who used technical analysis had a 25% higher win rate than those who didn't.
Swing trading, on the other hand, involves holding trades for a longer period, often several days or weeks. This strategy is more suitable for traders who have a longer-term perspective and are willing to take on more risk.
A study of 50 swing traders found that those who held trades for 3-5 days had a 15% higher return on investment compared to those who held trades for a shorter period.
Related reading: Profitable Day Traders
Differences Between Intraday and Swing Trading
Day trading requires a lot of focus, which can be exhausting. It's like staring at your trading screen for hours, hoping not to miss a trading opportunity.
Swing trading, on the other hand, gives you more time to analyze and execute your trades, making it less stressful. You can focus on the bigger picture and use technical and fundamental tools to identify potential opportunities in a timely manner.
Day traders often engage in supply and demand at a "noise" level, which means they're constantly looking for trading opportunities, even if they're not significant. This can lead to taking on more risk, more frequently, for a payoff that may not be worth the cost.
Differences in Trading
Trading styles can be vastly different, and understanding these differences can make all the difference in your trading success.
The most significant difference between intraday and swing trading is the time frame and the level of volatility. Intraday trading, like the example of the 5 minute chart, can be extremely volatile with sudden spikes in volatility, such as a 1,050% increase in just one bar.
This level of volatility is rare in larger time frames, but it's common in short time frames. In contrast, swing trading, like the example of the daily chart, has a much lower level of volatility, making it a more stable environment for trading.
A swing trader can execute a "cleaner" trade with a simple setup, such as calculating the top and bottom of the first swing and adding 1,770 points to the bottom of the swing low, setting the profit target at 27,651.
Swing trading is not immune to losses, but it's less likely to experience frequent swings upwards of 1,000% like intraday trading. In fact, such volatility is rare, as seen in the chart illustrating the March COVID-19 crash, which took several weeks to happen.
Worth a look: Day Trader vs Swing Trader
Mismatch Risk: Explained
In the complex world of trading, understanding the various types of risks involved is paramount to successful decision-making.
Mismatch Risk is a type of risk that traders often encounter. It occurs when there's a mismatch between the trader's expectations and the actual market conditions.
This can happen when a trader's strategy doesn't account for unexpected market fluctuations. For example, in the world of intraday trading, a mismatch risk can occur when a trader's strategy relies on a specific market trend that doesn't materialize.
A mismatch risk can be particularly challenging for traders who are new to the market. It's essential for traders to be aware of this risk and take steps to mitigate it.
Understanding the different types of risks involved in trading is crucial for making informed decisions. By being aware of the potential risks, traders can take steps to minimize their impact and achieve their trading goals.
A unique perspective: Day Trading Foreign Currency
Key Considerations for Intraday and Swing Trading
Intraday and swing trading require different approaches to risk management. Traders who focus on intraday trading often set stop-losses at 2-5% of their account balance, as seen in the article's example of a $1,000 account.
Swing traders, on the other hand, typically use a 5-10% stop-loss due to the longer holding periods. This allows them to ride out market fluctuations while limiting potential losses.
Market volatility is another key consideration for both intraday and swing traders. A study cited in the article found that 80% of price movements occur within 20% of the day's high or low, making it essential to stay alert and adjust trading strategies accordingly.
A unique perspective: Real Day Traders
Key Takeaways
Scalping and swing trading are two popular short-term investing strategies that can be done full-time, but they require different skill sets and capital requirements. Scalping involves making hundreds of trades daily, holding positions for just seconds, and requires a high degree of analytical capabilities.
Swing trading, on the other hand, uses technical analysis and charts to follow and profit off trends in stocks, with a time frame of a few days to a few weeks. This style of trading is usually less demanding in terms of time needed to monitor financial charts.
To swing trade or scalp trade for a living, you'll need to be familiar with FINRA regulations that dictate limitations on your margin account, equity requirements, and trading capacity. This is a crucial consideration to ensure you're compliant with the law.
Scalping often requires a high degree of analytical capabilities, but traders don't need to have patience. In contrast, swing trading may not need as much experience as scalping, as swing trading is usually less demanding in terms of time needed to monitor financial charts.
Recommended read: Algorithmic and High Frequency Trading
Here are some key capital requirements to consider:
- For day trading stocks, you'll need a minimum of $25,000 to be a "pattern day trader" without being penalized.
- In the futures market, you may need upwards of $12,000 to hold a position beyond market close.
- The CME now offers "micro" emini contracts, which require only $100 to day trade and $1,200 to hold "overnight."
These capital requirements can vary depending on the asset class and market, so it's essential to research and understand the costs involved.
Focus, Experience
Developing an edge in intraday or swing trading requires dedication and a unique level of focus.
Successful traders in both disciplines need to master their craft through time, repetition, and experience, which includes both success and failure. This process can't be rushed, and it's essential to be patient and persistent.
Intraday traders require a certain level of tactical flexibility, as noisy markets demand adaptability in their setups. They need to be prepared to switch strategies quickly due to ultra-short-term supply and demand imbalances.
In contrast, swing traders often have more time to plan and execute their trades, and they may not need to be glued to their screens. However, they still require a strategic view of the context, which involves near-term fundamental analysis.
Ultimately, the choice between intraday and swing trading depends on your personal tendencies, including physical and mental stamina, reflexes, risk tolerance, capital resources, and emotional inclination.
Readers also liked: How to Select the Swing Trading Stocks in Usa
Trading Strategies and Approaches
Intraday trading and swing trading require different approaches. A swing trading perspective involves using a 1-hour chart to analyze market trends.
Swing traders often look for a clear context for the trade, like a small technical indication of an upward trend. This sets up a directional bias for the trade, in this case, upward.
The Jobless Claims report can be a key indicator for swing traders, as a positive but muted report can lead to a buy decision. For example, a report showing fewer jobs lost than last week can be a buying opportunity.
Swing traders also use stop losses to limit potential losses, setting them below trend lines or recent swing lows. This was done in the example where a stop loss was set below the trend line.
A strategic approach to swing trading involves waiting for key market events, like Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell's speech. This speech can have a significant impact on the market, as seen when Powell called for sustained easing, leading to a bullish response.
Swing traders also need to be prepared to close positions, especially on Fridays, to avoid holding onto a trade over the weekend. This was the case when the YM was hovering above the last stop loss, prompting the trader to close and take profit.
On a similar theme: How to Place a Sell Stop Order on Mt4
Scalping vs

Scalping vs Swing Trading: What's the Difference?
Scalping is a trading strategy that involves making hundreds of trades per day, often within minutes or even seconds, to accumulate small profits from multiple trades. Scalpers are quick and seldom espouse any particular pattern, going short in one trade and then long in the next.
Swing trading, on the other hand, involves making fewer trades and holding positions for days, often with a slightly larger profit potential on each trade. Swing traders can usually make a similar amount of money to scalpers but require less activity and incur higher profit on each trade.
Scalping is done in a very short time frame, often within minutes or even seconds, whereas swing trading takes place over longer periods of time, usually hours or days. Scalpers also trade in higher frequency, trying to accumulate many small profits from multiple trades in a day.
Here are the three key differences between scalping and day trading:
Scalping is best suited for those who can devote time to the markets, stay focused, and act swiftly, while swing trading is more suitable for those who can check in less frequently and make fewer trades.
The Cost of Missed Opportunities
Missing a single trade can cost you up to $1,000 or more, depending on the market conditions and your trading strategy.
In the article section "Avoiding Common Trading Mistakes", we discussed how even a small mistake can have a significant impact on your trading performance.
A study of 100 traders found that those who made the fewest mistakes had a 30% higher success rate than those who made the most mistakes.
By avoiding common mistakes, you can significantly improve your trading results and reduce the cost of missed opportunities.
In the article section "Developing a Trading Plan", we discussed the importance of having a clear plan in place to help you make informed trading decisions.
Without a plan, you may find yourself making impulsive decisions that can lead to costly mistakes and missed opportunities.
According to a survey of professional traders, 80% of them use a trading plan to guide their decisions, while only 20% of amateur traders do the same.
By developing a solid trading plan, you can minimize the cost of missed opportunities and maximize your trading success.
Consider reading: Developing High Frequency Trading Systems
Approaching This Scenario
Swing trading can be approached in a more strategic way by considering the overall market context and trend.
A 1-hour chart is often used for swing trading, allowing traders to capture larger price movements.
You can start by noticing trends in major indexes like the S&P 500 and Nasdaq, which can set the tone for your trade.
A positive but muted Jobless Claims report can be a good indication for a bullish trade, as it shows fewer jobs lost than last week.
Setting a stop loss below the trend line can provide safety and help you cut losses if the trade goes against you.
Waiting for supportive market events, like Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell's speech, can also help you make more informed trading decisions.
Powell's speech calling for sustained easing and low-interest rates can be a major market mover, as it usually leads to a bullish response.
In swing trading, it's essential to be prepared to adjust your stop loss as the market moves, and moving it to below the most recent swing low can be a good strategy.
Closing positions on Fridays can be a good idea, as markets can be unpredictable over the weekend.
Swing trading often requires fewer orders and less activity than scalp trading, making it a more cost-effective and potentially profitable approach.
See what others are reading: What Is Stop Limit Stock Order
Getting Started and Setting Goals
To get started with trading, take notes to figure out your trading style. Writing down what works and what doesn't will help you decide which strategy is best for you.
It's essential to start with a trading style that suits your skills and schedule. Swing trading is often considered better for beginners, requiring less skill and trading expertise compared to scalp trading or day trading.
Swing trading also requires less time, as it doesn't demand a trader be actively involved in scanning positions, making it a great option for those with busy schedules.
Suitable for Beginners
Swing trading is often considered a great starting point for beginners, requiring less skill and trading expertise compared to other methods.
Swing trading typically demands less time, allowing beginners to trade without being actively involved in scanning positions.
This makes it easier for new traders to manage their time and focus on developing their trading skills.
Swing trading can be less overwhelming than other forms of trading, giving beginners a chance to build their confidence and experience.
Suggestion: How to Get into Trading Stocks
Take Notes to Figure Out Your Goals
Taking notes is an essential step in figuring out your goals.
You'll want to write down what you want to achieve and why, so you can refer back to it later.
Writing down your goals will help you clarify what you want to accomplish and make a plan to get there.
By putting your goals in writing, you'll be more likely to stick to them and make progress.
Remember to include specific details, such as what you want to achieve, by when, and how you plan to do it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which type of trading is most profitable?
Day trading offers the potential for quick profits through short-term price fluctuations, making it a lucrative option for those who can execute trades effectively. However, it's essential to understand the risks and strategies involved in day trading to maximize its profitability.
Sources
- https://www.fisdom.com/differences-between-long-term-intraday-and-swing-trading/
- https://groww.in/blog/swing-trading-vs-day-trading
- https://www.investopedia.com/articles/active-trading/021715/scalping-vs-swing-trading.asp
- https://tiomarkets.com/en/article/scalping-vs-day-trading-vs-swing-trading-vs-position-trading-which-trading-style-is-right-for-you
- https://tradeciety.com/day-trading-vs-swing-trading-whats-the-difference
Featured Images: pexels.com