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Filling your checkbook with complete accuracy is a crucial step in managing your finances.
To ensure accuracy, always write your checks in a separate space from your checkbook register.
You should also keep your checkbook register up-to-date by recording each transaction as soon as you make it.
This helps prevent errors and ensures that your records match your bank statement.
Understanding the Checkbook Format
The preprinted information on a check is usually found in the upper left corner, where you'll see the account holder's name and information, including their address and sometimes their phone number.
The check number is typically printed in both the top and bottom right corners, helping you keep track of how many checks you've used.
The bank routing number and account number are located on the bottom of the check, with the routing number on the left side.
To fill out a check, you'll need to complete the empty fields, including the date, "Pay to the order of" line, dollar amount in numbers, dollar amount in words, memo line, and signature line.
Here's a quick rundown of the empty fields you'll need to fill out:
- Date
- "Pay to the order of" line for the recipient
- Dollar amount in numbers
- Dollar amount in words
- Memo line
- Signature line
Understanding a Format
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Understanding a check's format is key to writing a check correctly. The preprinted information on a check typically includes the account holder's name and information, which is usually printed in the upper left corner.
The check number, which can help you keep track of how many checks you've used, is typically found in the top and bottom right corner. The bank routing number and account number are also preprinted, usually on the bottom of the check, with the routing number on the left side.
The rest of the check is made up of empty fields that you'll need to complete each time you write a check. The empty fields include the date, "pay to the order of" line for the recipient, dollar amount in numbers, dollar amount in words, memo line, and signature line.
Here's a breakdown of the preprinted information on a check:
What to Know Before
Before you start using your checkbook, it's essential to know how writing a check affects your account. Writing a check will debit money from your checking account or another associated bank account.
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When you write a check, the payee can cash or deposit it, which means the money will be taken out of your account. This can happen at any time, so be sure to keep track of your account balance.
Your checkbook is a record of all the checks you've written, so make sure to keep it up to date and accurate. This will help you stay on top of your finances and avoid any potential issues.
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Filling Out the Check
Make sure to date the check with the current date in the top right corner. Backdating a check is typically not allowed and may be illegal in some situations.
The recipient's name, also known as the payee, should be filled out correctly with their full name, starting with "Pay to the order of." Incorrectly spelling the name or leaving off part of it could result in the check being returned.
Write the dollar amount in words directly below the recipient's name, and spell it out in full. For example, if the amount is $1,000, write "one thousand." If there are cents, use a fraction with "100" on the bottom, like "forty-four and 99/100."
Draw a line through any remaining space to the right of the amount listed to ensure the entire field is full. This can help prevent someone from changing the amount of your check.
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Date the
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Date the check in the top right corner with the current date. This is crucial to avoid backdating a check, which is typically not allowed and may even be illegal in some situations.
Make sure to use the current date, as using a previous date can lead to issues. It's essential to keep your check up-to-date to avoid any potential problems.
A postdated check, which has a future date, might be legal in some instances, but it could still result in a bounced check or overdraft fee if deposited before the listed date.
Use a future date with caution, as it's not always a guarantee that the check will be processed on that date.
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Name
When you're writing a check, the recipient's name is a crucial detail. It's the name of the business, organization, or person you're paying, and it should be filled out correctly.
The field for the recipient's name usually starts with "Pay to the order of." This is a standard phrase that indicates the name of the payee.
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Make sure to fill out the recipient's name with their full name, as incorrectly spelling it or leaving out part of the name could result in the check being returned.
The check will not be processed if the recipient's name is not filled out correctly, so take your time to get it right.
Step 4: Amount in Words
Writing the dollar amount in words is a crucial step in filling out a check. This is typically done in a larger field below the recipient's name.
You should spell out the amount in words, even if there are no cents. For example, if the check is for $1,500, write "one thousand, five hundred and 00/100."
To include cents, use a fraction with "100" on the bottom. So, if the check amount is $44.99, write "forty-four and 99/100."
Even if the dollar amount has no cents, it's best to include a "00/100" for clarity. This helps prevent someone from changing the amount of your check.
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Make sure to write the amount as far to the left as you can, and draw a line through any remaining space to the right of the amount listed. This will help ensure the entire field is full.
You can also write the dollar amount as "even" if the amount is even. For example, if the check is for $100, you can write "one hundred dollars even."
It's essential to match the amount you write in words with the amount you put in the small box. This confirms the intended amount of the check and helps prevent tampering or fraud.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you balance a checkbook step by step?
To balance your checkbook, follow these steps: Record all transactions, verify deposits and debits, match check entries, and check for outstanding items, then list all outstanding checks and finalize with a balance. By following these steps, you can ensure your checkbook is accurate and up-to-date.
What 6 items are to be written in when filling out a check?
When filling out a check, you'll need to write the following essential items: the payment amount, the recipient's name, the date, the memo line, the bank name, and your signature. These details ensure a smooth and secure transaction.
Sources
- https://www.firstsecurityks.com/consumer/deposit-products/how-to-fill-out-a-checkbook
- https://www.capitalone.com/learn-grow/money-management/how-to-write-a-check/
- https://www.chase.com/personal/banking/education/basics/how-to-write-a-check
- https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/banking/how-to-write-a-check
- https://www.goodhousekeeping.com/life/money/a44359107/how-to-write-a-check/
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