Fidelity 401k Rollover to IRA: Understanding Your Options

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Fidelity 401k rollovers offer a range of options for your retirement savings.

You can roll over your Fidelity 401k to an IRA, also known as a traditional IRA, which allows you to consolidate your retirement accounts and potentially lower your fees.

The rollover process typically takes 7-10 business days, but the exact timeframe may vary depending on the type of account you're rolling over from and to.

You can choose from a variety of IRA options, including traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs, and rollover IRAs.

Understanding the Process

A rollover is when you move the assets in an employer-sponsored retirement plan, such as a 401(k) or 403(b), into an IRA.

To initiate the process, you'll need to choose between a direct or indirect rollover. If you opt for a direct rollover, Fidelity will send the funds directly to your new IRA.

With a direct rollover, you won't have to worry about receiving a check with the rollover funds, which can be a relief. This approach is often the most efficient way to transfer your assets.

If you choose an indirect rollover, once you receive the funds, you must deposit them into your IRA within the allowed time frame to avoid tax penalties. This means you'll need to act quickly to meet the deadline.

Preparing for the Rollover

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Before you start the rollover process, it's essential to understand the options available to you. You can roll over your 401(k) to a Traditional IRA, which offers tax-deferred growth and flexibility in managing your savings.

To consider a Traditional IRA, think about the benefits: your money can continue to grow tax-deferred, you may have access to investment choices not available in your former employer's 401(k), and you may be able to consolidate several retirement accounts into a single IRA.

However, keep in mind that you can't borrow against an IRA as you can with a 401(k), and you may pay annual fees or other fees for maintaining your IRA.

Here are some things to consider before rolling over to a Traditional IRA:

  • You can't borrow against an IRA as you can with a 401(k).
  • You may pay annual fees or other fees for maintaining your IRA.
  • Some investments that are offered in a 401(k) plan may not be offered in an IRA.
  • Your IRA assets are generally protected from creditors only in the case of bankruptcy.
  • Rolling over company stock may have negative tax implications.
  • Whether or not you're still working at age 73, RMDs are required from Traditional IRAs.

Alternatively, you can roll over your 401(k) to a Roth IRA, which can help you continue to save for retirement while letting any earnings grow tax-free.

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To consider a Roth IRA, think about the benefits: you can roll Roth 401(k) contributions and earnings directly into a Roth IRA tax-free, and you may have more investment choices than what was available in your former employer's 401(k).

However, keep in mind that you can't borrow against a Roth IRA as you can with a 401(k), and you may pay annual fees or other fees for maintaining your Roth IRA.

Here are some things to consider before rolling over to a Roth IRA:

  • You can't borrow against a Roth IRA as you can with a 401(k).
  • Any Traditional 401(k) assets that are rolled into a Roth IRA are subject to taxes at the time of conversion.
  • You may pay annual fees or other fees for maintaining your Roth IRA.
  • Some investments offered in a 401(k) plan may not be offered in a Roth IRA.
  • Your IRA assets are generally protected from creditors only in the case of bankruptcy.
  • Rolling over company stock may have negative tax implications.

Choosing a New Account

You'll want to consider factors such as types of IRAs available (Traditional or Roth), investment options, fees and expenses, and customer service and support when selecting a new account. Fidelity and many other financial institutions offer IRAs, so take your time to research and find the best fit for your needs.

When choosing a new account, you may have the option to roll over your money to a new 401(k) plan, which can offer benefits such as tax-deferred earnings and access to investment choices, loans, distribution options, and other services and features.

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Some things to keep in mind when considering a new account include:

  • Any earnings accrue tax-deferred.
  • You may be able to borrow against the new 401(k) account if plan loans are available.
  • Under federal law, assets in a 401(k) are typically protected from claims by creditors.
  • You may have access to investment choices, loans, distribution options, and other services and features in your new 401(k) that are not available in your former employer's 401(k) or an IRA.
  • The new 401(k) may have lower administrative and/or investment fees and expenses than your former employer's 401(k) or an IRA.
  • Required minimum distributions (RMDs) may be delayed beyond age 73 if you're still working.

Vanguard Opening Costs

Opening a new account can be a bit daunting, but let's break down the costs involved. You can open a Vanguard IRA with a $0 balance, which is a great starting point.

The minimums to keep in mind are mainly for investing in Vanguard mutual funds, which have a higher barrier to entry. Most of these funds require a $3,000 minimum, but some, like Target Retirement Funds, have a $1,000 minimum.

Here are the Vanguard mutual fund minimums to keep in mind:

Vanguard ETFs, on the other hand, offer fractional investing, allowing you to trade for any dollar amount you choose, regardless of the ETF's share price. This means you can start investing with as little as $1.

Rolling Over Retirement Assets to a Roth

If you have a Roth 401(k) or 403(b), you can roll over your money into a Roth IRA, tax-free. This is a great option if you want to keep your retirement savings in a Roth account.

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If you have a traditional 401(k) or 403(b), you can roll over your money into a Roth IRA, but it's considered a "Roth conversion" and you'll have to pay ordinary income tax on it.

You'll need to report the money as income at tax time and pay tax on it, so make sure you're prepared for that.

Transfer the Funds

Transferring the funds from your 401(k) to your IRA is a crucial step in the rollover process. You have two options: direct rollover or indirect rollover.

A direct rollover is the preferred method, as it avoids tax withholding and penalties. This is done by having the funds sent directly from your 401(k) to your IRA.

If you opt for an indirect rollover, you'll receive the funds yourself and must deposit them into your IRA within 60 days to avoid tax penalties. The 401(k) provider may withhold 20% for taxes, which you'll need to make up from other sources when you roll over the full amount.

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Rollovers typically take 2–4 weeks to complete. Please contact your plan's provider to better understand time frames.

Here are the key differences between direct and indirect rollovers:

Managing Your Investments

After completing the rollover from your Fidelity 401k to an IRA, review your investment choices within your IRA to ensure they align with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Consider consulting with a financial advisor for personalized investment strategies. They can help you make informed decisions about your investments.

Once your money is in your IRA, you need to get it invested. Investing is how your money has the potential to grow over time.

Learn about IRA investment options to make informed decisions. We can help with a range of professionally managed solutions for rollover, Roth, and traditional IRAs.

Investing involves risk, including risk of loss.

Account Management

After completing the Fidelity 401k rollover to an IRA, it's essential to keep track of your new account.

You'll want to monitor the performance of your IRA, keeping records of any changes to the laws regarding IRAs and retirement planning.

This will help you stay informed and ensure your retirement savings are on track.

Account Management

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As you're navigating the world of account management, it's essential to understand the process of rolling over your employer plan account to a Vanguard IRA. To start, you'll need to ask your former provider some crucial questions to ensure a smooth transition.

You should ask your former provider if a distribution form is required, and if so, who needs to sign it. It's often a spouse, and sometimes the former provider themselves.

If a distribution form is required, you'll need to have it sent to you, and Vanguard can help you complete it if needed. This is a common step in the rollover process, so don't be surprised if you're asked to fill out some paperwork.

You'll also need to ask about a Letter of Acceptance (LOA). This letter indicates that Vanguard will accept the assets and lets the plan administrator know where to send the money. Vanguard can automatically generate an LOA for you, so be sure to ask about this.

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To make the process even smoother, it's a good idea to ask about company stock. If you have shares of company stock included in your old 401(k), it's best to give Vanguard a call to discuss how to include them in your rollover.

In terms of the rollover check, you can either have it sent directly to Vanguard or to you. Either way, make sure the check is made out correctly to avoid any processing delays.

Here's a quick rundown of what to ask your former provider:

Account Tracking

After setting up your IRA, it's essential to keep track of your accounts. Maintain records to stay informed about your new IRA's performance.

To ensure you're on top of things, monitor the performance of your new IRA regularly. This will help you make informed decisions about your retirement planning.

Rollovers can be complex, but it's crucial to ensure the rollover is complete before moving on to the next step. After the rollover is complete, you can focus on tracking your accounts.

Ensure to stay informed about any changes to the laws regarding IRAs and retirement planning. This will help you make the most of your new IRA.

Reconnecting with Old 401(k) Provider

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To roll over your 401(k), you'll need to contact your old 401(k) provider to initiate the process.

You can find the name of your old 401(k) provider on your account statements, so keep an eye out for that information. If you're still unsure, call your former employer for assistance.

You'll need to contact the provider to understand the specifics involved in rolling over your 401(k). They can provide guidance, answer questions, and explain the documentation required for the rollover.

Some 401(k) providers, like Fidelity Management Trust Company, have multiple addresses, so be sure to check your account statements for the correct address to send your request.

You can reach out to Fidelity's customer service or visit their website to get started with the rollover process.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to pay taxes when rolling over a 401k to traditional IRA?

No, you don't pay taxes when rolling over a 401k to a traditional IRA, but taxes will be due when you withdraw the funds. Rolling over your 401k tax-defers the taxes, allowing your money to continue growing for your future.

What is a rollover IRA at Fidelity?

A Rollover IRA at Fidelity is a retirement account that lets you transfer funds from a former employer's plan into an IRA account with us. Open a Rollover IRA with Fidelity to potentially lower fees and gain more investment options.

How does a rollover IRA work?

A rollover IRA allows you to transfer funds from one retirement account to another within 60 days, enabling you to consolidate or redirect your retirement savings. This process can be done through a direct transfer or by depositing the payment into a new account.

Alberto Stehr

Senior Copy Editor

Alberto Stehr is a meticulous and detail-oriented copy editor with a passion for crafting clear and engaging content. With a keen eye for grammar, punctuation, and syntax, Alberto has honed his skills over years of experience in the field. Alberto's expertise spans a wide range of topics, from personal finance and retirement planning to education and technology.

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