Fannie Mae Investment Property Interest Rates and Mortgage Programs

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Investing in a rental property can be a lucrative venture, but securing a mortgage can be a challenge. Fannie Mae offers various investment property interest rates and mortgage programs to help investors achieve their goals.

Fannie Mae's investment property interest rates can be competitive, with rates starting as low as 4.5% for a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage. This can help investors save thousands of dollars in interest payments over the life of the loan.

To qualify for Fannie Mae's investment property mortgage programs, borrowers typically need to have a minimum credit score of 720 and a debt-to-income ratio of 36% or less. This ensures that investors have a solid financial foundation to support their mortgage payments.

Fannie Mae's mortgage programs for investment properties also offer flexible loan terms, including 15-year and 20-year fixed-rate mortgages. These options can help investors save even more on interest payments and pay off their loans faster.

Additional reading: Fixed Rate Mortgage near Me

Fannie Mae Investment Property Interest Rates

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Fannie Mae mortgage rates for investment properties are generally a half to a full percentage point higher compared to conventional loan rates.

Investment properties are viewed as riskier by lenders, and if you rely on rental income to cover mortgage payments, there's a greater chance you could default on the loan if your tenant fails to pay rent.

Current Fannie Mae Multifamily Interest Rates are available for various terms, including 5, 7, 10, 15, and 30 years.

Here are the current interest rates for Fannie Mae Multifamily Loans:

Fannie Mae Fixed-Rate Mortgage Multifamily Loans offer flexible loan terms, competitive pricing, and a certainty of execution.

Interest Rate Types

Fannie Mae offers two main types of interest rates for multifamily properties: fixed and adjustable.

Fixed rates are available for various terms, including 5, 7, 10, 15, and 30 years.

For a 7-year fixed rate, the interest rate ranges from 4.98% to 5.02%.

Adjustable rates are also available, but only for specific terms, such as 7 years, with an interest rate of 5.46%.

Here's a breakdown of the fixed rate options:

Mortgage Programs

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Fannie Mae offers a range of mortgage programs for investment properties, each with its own unique features and benefits.

For fixed-rate loans, Fannie Mae's Fixed-Rate Mortgage Multifamily Loans provide flexible loan terms, competitive pricing, and certainty of execution, making them a great option for investors. These loans are typically assumable and come with a prepayment penalty, but the specifics depend on the loan terms.

Fannie Mae's Structured Adjustable Rate Mortgage (SARM) Multifamily Loans offer very competitive variable interest rates that are convertible to fixed-rates, making them an attractive option for investors looking for flexibility. These loans are typically amortized over 30 years and don't require personal guarantees.

Here are some key features of Fannie Mae's mortgage programs:

Programs

Fannie Mae offers a variety of mortgage programs for multifamily properties, catering to different needs and property types.

The Standard DUS Mortgage is a popular program for purchasing or refinancing existing, stabilized properties with 5+ units and a minimum loan amount of $5 million.

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Fannie Mae also has a Small Loan Program for properties with 5-50 units and loan amounts between $750,000 and $5 million.

For manufactured housing communities, the Structured Adjustable-Rate Mortgage is a suitable option, with a minimum loan amount of $25 million and a maximum LTV of 75%.

The Adjustable Rate Mortgage 7-6 product is designed for a range of property types, including traditional, affordable housing, and seniors housing, with a maximum LTV of 80% for purchases and 75% for refinances.

The M-PIRE Mortgage provides financing for energy and water efficiency renovations in New York City's five boroughs, with a maximum LTV of 85% for purchases and 80% for refinances.

Supplemental Loans are available for properties with a pre-existing Fannie Mae Mortgage Loan, with a maximum LTV of 75% and a minimum DSCR of 1.30x.

Here's a summary of the main Fannie Mae mortgage programs:

ARM 5-5

The Fannie Mae ARM 5-5 Multifamily Loan is a great option for those looking to acquire a property or refinance their existing debt. This loan provides variable rate financing with an initial 5-year term that can be extended for another 5 years.

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The interest rate is adjustable based on the 30-day Average SOFR, which provides a stable foundation for your loan. The loan has a maximum loan size with a set interest rate at lock.

The loan-to-value (LTV) ratio is capped at 65%, and the debt service coverage ratio (DSCR) is a minimum of 1.00x. This means you'll need to have a solid financial plan in place to ensure you can meet these requirements.

Here are the interest rate caps for the Fannie Mae ARM 5-5 Multifamily Loan:

  • Maximum monthly rate adjustment of 1%
  • Maximum lifetime rate capped at 5%

Loans require escrows for replacement reserves, taxes, and insurance, which can help you budget for these expenses.

Hybrid ARM

The Hybrid ARM mortgage program is a great option for those looking for a loan with no balloon payment. This 30-year loan has an initial term where interest is paid at a fixed rate, followed by an adjustable rate for the remaining 30 years.

The loan amount must be no more than $6 million, and properties must be existing and stabilized already. This program offers competitive interest rates, low cost of execution, and flexible prepayment terms.

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The loan term can be either a 7-year fixed rate term followed by a 23-year adjustable-rate term, or a 10-year fixed rate term followed by a 20-year adjustable-rate term.

Amortization is 30 years, and interest rate adjustments are based on changes to the underlying Index, which is the 30-day Average SOFR, plus the Margin.

Here are some key highlights of the Fannie Mae Hybrid ARM Multifamily Loan:

  • Loan amount: up to $6 million
  • Properties: existing and stabilized
  • Available for: acquisitions and refinances
  • Loan term options: 7-year fixed rate term + 23-year adjustable-rate term, or 10-year fixed rate term + 20-year adjustable-rate term

This program offers flexible prepayment terms, including yield maintenance and declining prepayment premium during the fixed rate term, and no prepayment premium required for any prepayment during the adjustable rate period.

Structured ARM

Structured ARM is a mortgage program designed for the purchase or refinance of existing, stabilized traditional and manufactured housing communities. It's also eligible for senior housing, student housing, and moderate rehabilitation mortgages on a case-by-case basis.

The minimum loan amount for a Structured ARM is $25 million. Maximum LTV (Loan-to-Value) is 75%, and the minimum DSCR (Debt Service Coverage Ratio) is 1.0x. Loan terms range from 5-10 years.

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Here's a breakdown of the Structured ARM program:

The Structured ARM loan has a required lock-out period of one year, during which no prepayment allowance is allowed. After the lock-out period, a prepayment premium may apply. However, there's an "open period" of usually three months at the end of the loan term where no prepayment premium is charged.

Specialized Property Types

Fannie Mae offers specialized loan programs for specific property types, including manufactured housing communities, seniors housing, and student housing.

Fannie Mae Manufactured Housing Community Multifamily Loans provide financing solutions for the acquisition or refinance of manufactured housing communities, with terms and amortizations of up to 30 years and non-recourse loans available.

The minimum property requirements for these loans include having at least 50 pad sites, being professionally managed, and having at least one key principal with similar experience.

Here are the minimum property requirements for Fannie Mae's specialized loan programs:

These loan programs offer competitive pricing and speed of execution, making them attractive options for investors looking to finance these specialized property types.

Mod Rehab

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Mod Rehab offers longer amortizations, up to 35 years, which can help spread out the cost of repayment.

These loans have a maximum LTV of 85%, which might be higher for certain properties.

You'll need a minimum DSCR of 1.15x to qualify for a Mod Rehab loan.

Mod Rehab loans are generally lower cost than refinancing and other supplemental mortgage loans.

These loans are also fully assumable with lender approval, which can be a big advantage.

Mod Rehab loans are excluded from Fannie Mae's one Supplemental Mortgage Loan rule, giving you more flexibility.

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Reduced Occupancy Affordable Rehab

The Reduced Occupancy Affordable Rehab (ROAR) Multifamily Loan is a game-changer for investors looking to renovate affordable housing properties. This loan offers flexible and permanent loan solutions, allowing investors to rehabilitate their properties with more efficiency than standard construction loans or forward commitments.

One of the key benefits of the ROAR loan is its flexible prepayment options, which include yield maintenance and declining prepayment premium. Borrowers can choose the option that best suits their needs, giving them more control over their loan.

Intriguing read: Affordable Housing Loan

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The ROAR loan is available for both acquisition and refinance, making it a versatile option for investors. Additionally, renovations can be up to $120,000 per unit, providing a significant amount of funding for property improvements.

Here are the key eligibility requirements for the ROAR loan:

  • The property must be an existing and stabilized multifamily affordable housing property.
  • The property must be undergoing renovations.
  • The borrower must have demonstrated experience.
  • The loan is available for both acquisition and refinance.

The ROAR loan offers a range of term options, from 5 to 30 years, allowing borrowers to choose the term that best fits their needs. Both fixed- and variable-rate options are available, providing flexibility and stability for borrowers.

Manufactured Housing Community

Manufactured Housing Communities are a unique type of property that can be a great investment opportunity. They're essentially communities of manufactured homes, often found on large tracts of land.

To qualify for a loan, the property must be an existing and stabilized manufactured housing community, professionally managed, and have at least 50 pad sites.

A key requirement is that at least one key principal should have similar experience in the industry. This is likely due to the specialized nature of manufactured housing communities.

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Loans for manufactured housing communities are typically non-recourse, meaning the borrower isn't personally liable for the loan. However, there are standard carve-outs for "bad boy acts".

One of the benefits of these loans is flexible prepayment options, including yield maintenance and declining penalties. This can be a big advantage for investors who want to exit the property early.

Supplemental financing is also available, which can be helpful for investors who need additional funds to complete a project.

Seniors Housing

If you're looking to finance a seniors housing multifamily property, the Fannie Mae Seniors Housing Multifamily Loan program is worth considering. This program provides financing solutions tailored to each deal, with competitive pricing and a speedy execution process.

To be eligible, your property must be an existing, stabilized, and purpose-built seniors housing property. One of the key principals should also have similar experience in the field.

The minimum debt service coverage ratio (DSCR) varies depending on the type of property. For 100% independent living properties, it's 1.3x, while assisted living properties require a 1.4x DSCR. Stand-alone Alzheimer's/Dementia Care properties need a 1.45x DSCR.

Here's a quick rundown of the minimum DSCR requirements:

Student Housing

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Student housing properties can be a great investment opportunity, but it's essential to understand the specific requirements and financing options available.

Fannie Mae offers a specialized loan program for student housing multifamily properties, which provides competitive pricing and a streamlined execution process.

To be eligible for this program, the property must be an existing, stabilized student housing property that caters to a student tenancy base, and it cannot be located on university-owned land.

Additionally, at least one key principal should have similar experience in student housing.

The loan terms can be quite attractive, with up to 30 years of amortization and the option for non-recourse financing.

Here are the loan-to-value (LTV) ratios for Fannie Mae Student Housing Multifamily Loans:

Mortgage Information

Fannie Mae offers a fixed-rate mortgage loan for multifamily properties, which is a great option for investors. This loan has flexible terms and competitive pricing.

The interest rate on Fannie Mae's fixed-rate mortgage loan is fixed, and supplemental financing is available. Loans are typically assumable and escrows are required for replacement reserves, taxes, and insurance.

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Fannie Mae's fixed-rate mortgage loan has a prepayment penalty, which can be in the form of yield maintenance or declining penalties. Properties must have stabilized occupancy (typically 90%) for 90 days prior to funding.

Investment property mortgage rates are generally higher than rates for primary residences, typically a half to a full percentage point higher. This is because lenders view investment properties as riskier.

To get an investment property loan at the best possible rate, it's essential to get your credit and down payment in order. A credit score of 740 or higher and a higher down payment than the lender's minimum requirement can help you qualify for the best rates.

Taking stock of your debt is also crucial, as it impacts the interest rate on your loan. Your lender will want to know about any mortgages on other properties, as well as debt like car loans or student loans.

Here are some key factors to consider when shopping for a mortgage lender:

  • APR (annual percentage rate)
  • Lender fees and points
  • Borrower experience (read consumer reviews, check status on review sites, and see if it's been awarded a J.D. Power award for servicing)

By considering these factors and doing your research, you can find a lender that meets your needs and helps you achieve your investment goals.

Mortgage Pros and Cons

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Investment property loans offer more flexibility when it comes to borrowing. You can borrow more compared to a conventional conforming loan, with no set loan limits.

One of the biggest advantages of investment property loans is that you don't have to live in the property. This means you can rent it out or use it for business purposes, without having to reside there yourself.

You can also deduct mortgage interest on your tax return, which can be a significant savings. If you itemize your tax return, you can deduct mortgage interest, as well as other rental expenses.

However, investment property loans come with higher interest rates compared to loans for primary residences. This is because lenders view investment property mortgages as riskier.

To qualify for an investment property loan, you'll need to meet stricter underwriting requirements. This means you'll need to have a better credit score, more cash reserves, and a higher down payment.

Here's a summary of the pros and cons:

  • Higher borrowing limits with no set loan limits
  • No requirement to live in the property
  • Deductible mortgage interest and rental expenses
  • Higher interest rates compared to primary residence loans
  • Stricter underwriting requirements

Loan Features and Pricing

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Fannie Mae loans are priced based on the corresponding treasury and a spread, which takes into account the loan amount, term, LTV, and property location. The pricing structure is tiered, with approximately a 0.2% rate change between each tier.

A 3-tier pricing structure is used, with discounts given to properties with affordable rents, primary MSAs, loan amounts above $2 million, and properties with 5-50 units. Premiums are put on properties in tertiary markets, and amortizations can be shorter on older properties or properties in tertiary markets.

Here are some key loan features to consider:

  • Maximum loan size: $6 million (Hybrid ARM Multifamily Loans)
  • Maximum LTV: Up to 80% (Fannie Mae ARM 7-6 Multifamily Loan)
  • Minimum DSCR: 1.00x (Fannie Mae ARM 7-6 Multifamily Loan)
  • No prepayment premium during the "open period" (usually last 3 months of loan term)

ARM Loan Options

ARM loans can offer flexibility and potentially lower interest rates for multifamily investors. The Fannie Mae ARM 7-6 Multifamily Loan is a great option for those looking for an adjustable loan with a 7-year term and up to 80% LTV.

This loan allows for conversion to a fixed-rate loan between the first day of the second year and the first day of the sixth year of the loan, providing borrowers with flexibility in their loan options. The loan has a minimum DSCR of 1.00x at the maximum lifetime interest rate.

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The Structured Adjustable-Rate Mortgage is another option for investors, offering a 5-10 year term and a maximum LTV of 75%. This loan is available for traditional and manufactured housing communities, as well as senior housing and student housing.

Here are some key features of the Fannie Mae Hybrid ARM Multifamily Loan:

This loan offers competitive interest rates and low cost of execution, making it a great option for investors looking for a balloon-free loan.

General Loan Features

Fannie Mae offers a variety of loan features that can benefit multifamily property investors.

The maximum loan-to-value (LTV) ratio for Fannie Mae loans is 75% for SARM Multifamily Loans and 65% for ARM 5-5 Multifamily Loans.

Interest rates for Fannie Mae loans are adjustable, with the ARM 5-5 Multifamily Loan based on the 30-day Average SOFR.

Fannie Mae loans typically have a lockout period, during which no prepayment is allowed, and a prepayment penalty may apply after the lockout period.

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The prepayment penalty for Fannie Mae loans is 1% after the lockout period, with no penalty during the last 3 months of the loan term.

Fannie Mae loans require escrows for replacement reserves, taxes, and insurance.

Here are the loan features for Fannie Mae loans:

Loan Pricing

Loan Pricing can be a bit complex, but let's break it down. The longer the term, the higher the rate.

The Fannie Mae loan pricing structure is based on a tiered system, with approximately a 0.2% rate change between each tier. This means that the loan amount, term, LTV, and property location all play a role in determining the interest rate.

Properties with affordable rents receive discounts, as do properties in primary MSAs. If you're looking to finance a property with a loan amount above $2 million, you'll also qualify for a discount. Additionally, properties with 5-50 units are eligible for discounts as well.

On the other hand, properties in tertiary markets may face premiums if approved. Amortizations can be shorter on older properties or properties in tertiary markets.

Current Interest Rates and Closing

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Current interest rates for Fannie Mae multifamily loans can vary depending on the term of the loan. For example, the fixed rate for a 5-year loan is between 5.34% and 5.38%.

If you're considering a 7-year loan, you'll be looking at a fixed rate of 4.98% to 5.02%. This is a relatively competitive rate, and it's worth noting that the adjustable rate for this term is 5.46%. The maximum loan-to-value (LTV) ratio is 80% for both fixed and adjustable rates.

Here is a summary of the current interest rates for Fannie Mae multifamily loans:

Current Interest Rates

Mortgage rates on investment properties are generally a half to a full percentage point higher compared to conventional loan rates.

Lenders view investment properties as riskier than primary residences, which is why the rates are higher.

This is because there's a greater possibility of defaulting on the loan if your tenant fails to pay rent.

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If you're planning to rely on rental income to cover mortgage payments, you'll need to factor in these higher rates.

For Fannie Mae Multifamily loans, the interest rates vary depending on the term of the loan.

Here's a breakdown of the current interest rates for Fannie Mae Multifamily loans:

These rates are subject to change, so be sure to check the current rates before making any decisions.

Closing/Securitization

Fannie Mae's multifamily mortgage-backed security (MBS) can be backed by fixed-rate mortgage loans or adjustable-rate mortgage loans, but not both within the same offering.

Fannie Mae guarantees timely payment of principal and interest to the MBS certificate holders when a multifamily MBS is issued.

Multifamily MBS can be placed into Megas, REMICs, or other mortgage-related securities.

Fannie Mae offers a bulk delivery program that allows borrowers to arrange financing terms for a group of properties.

This program provides flexibility and convenience for borrowers who need to finance multiple properties at once.

Fannie Mae's credit facility program also offers a structuring option that allows borrowers to arrange financing terms for a group of properties on a cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted basis.

This program allows for property release, property substitution, property addition, borrow-up, and expansion capabilities.

Vanessa Schmidt

Lead Writer

Vanessa Schmidt is a seasoned writer with a passion for crafting informative and engaging content. With a keen eye for detail and a knack for research, she has established herself as a trusted voice in the world of personal finance. Her expertise has led to the creation of articles on a wide range of topics, including Wells Fargo credit card information, where she provides readers with valuable insights and practical advice.

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