
Most insurance plans cover routine physicals and preventive care, but it's essential to understand the specifics of your policy.
Many insurance plans cover annual physicals, which can include a check-up with a primary care physician, blood work, and other screenings.
However, the extent of coverage may vary depending on your insurance provider and plan. Some plans may cover more comprehensive screenings, while others may only cover basic check-ups.
Typically, insurance plans cover a range of preventive services, including vaccinations, cancer screenings, and cholesterol tests.
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Insurance Coverage
Insurance coverage for physicals varies depending on the type of insurance plan you have. Most health insurance plans cover annual physicals, but some may require you to meet certain criteria, such as being a certain age or having no pre-existing conditions.
Medicare covers annual wellness visits for all members who have had part B longer than 12 months. These visits are not considered physical exams, but they include blood pressure checks, medical and family history reviews, and health advice based on the member's needs.
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If you have an HMO plan, you may need to see your primary care doctor to get a referral for the physical. With PPO and POS plans, you can see any doctor who is in your plan's network for your physical, but you may have to pay more if you see a doctor who is not in your network.
Here's a breakdown of what different types of insurance plans typically cover for physicals:
Medicaid coverage for physicals varies from state to state, but most states cover annual physicals for all members. If you're unsure about your coverage, you can contact your insurance company or your doctor's office for more information.
Hmo Plans:
HMO plans typically cover annual physicals for all members. However, you may need to see your primary care doctor to get a referral for the physical.
If you have an HMO plan, you can expect to have your annual physical covered, but you'll need to follow the plan's rules to get it. This might mean getting a referral from your primary care doctor.
You can see any doctor who is part of your HMO plan's network for your physical, and your insurance will likely cover the costs.
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Health Insurance

Most health insurance plans cover annual physicals, but some may require you to meet certain criteria, such as being a certain age or having no pre-existing conditions.
If you have Medicare, you're in luck - it covers annual wellness visits for all members who have had part B longer than 12 months.
HMO plans typically cover annual physicals for all members, but you may need to see your primary care doctor to get a referral for the physical.
PPO plans typically cover annual physicals for all members, but you may have to pay a copay or coinsurance, and you can see any doctor who is in your plan's network.
POS plans also cover annual physicals for all members, but you may have to pay a copay or coinsurance, and you can see any doctor for your physical.
Medicare does not pay for annual physical exams, but it does provide an annual wellness visit with your physician, which includes a review of your medical and family history, prescription review, and health advice based on your needs.
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Here are some common tests that may be included in a physical exam:
- Counseling about certain screenings or shots you may require
- Height, weight, blood pressure, and body mass index measurements
- A basic vision test
- A review of your risk for depression
- A written plan detailing what steps for preventive care you should take
Medicare Supplement Insurance (Medigap) helps cover some of Medicare's out-of-pocket costs, including the Medicare Part B deductible and coinsurance.
Types of Physicals
Annual physicals are a great way to stay on top of your health, but they can come with out-of-pocket costs. In 2024, the standard Medicare Part B deductible is $240 per year, which must be paid before Medicare will begin paying its share of Medicare-approved services.
Some medical services you might face during a physical exam include outpatient treatments, which can have a Medicare Part B coinsurance of 20 percent of the Medicare-approved amount after meeting the deductible.
Medicare covers annual physicals, but you'll still need to pay the Medicare Part B deductible and coinsurance. In 2024, the standard Medicare Part B premium is $174.70 per month, in addition to these out-of-pocket costs.
Medicare Supplement Insurance (Medigap) can help cover some of these out-of-pocket costs, including the Medicare Part B coinsurance or copayments for outpatient treatments during a physical exam.
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Cost and Payment

Even if a doctor is in your insurance network, you may still have to pay some out-of-pocket costs for your physical. Be sure to ask the doctor's office about their fees before you schedule your appointment.
You should ask about your out-of-pocket costs, as it's not always a straightforward process. It's essential to understand what you'll need to pay upfront.
Here are some key things to consider when it comes to cost and payment:
- Ask about fees before scheduling your appointment.
Preventive Care Benefits
Preventive care benefits are a vital part of many health insurance plans, and can save you money in the long run. Many health insurance plans offer preventive care benefits, which means certain preventive services are covered at no cost to you.
A physical exam is typically considered a preventive service, so you may be able to get your physical for free. This is because preventive services are designed to help prevent illnesses and diseases, rather than treat them after they've occurred.
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Under Section 2713 of the ACA, private health plans must provide coverage for a range of recommended preventive services and may not impose cost-sharing on patients receiving these services. These requirements apply to all private plans, except those that maintain "grandfathered" status.
The required preventive services come from recommendations issued by four expert medical and scientific bodies, including the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) and the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). These services may include health screenings, flu and pneumococcal shots, and a review of your risk for depression.
Here are some examples of preventive services that may be covered:
- Health screenings
- Flu and pneumococcal shots
- A review of your risk for depression
- A safety review
- A discussion about creating advance directives
- Height, weight, blood pressure, and body mass index measurements
- A basic vision test
- A review of your prescription medications and providers
- Height, weight, and other routine physical examinations and measurements
- A screening schedule for preventive services you should undergo
If you're newly enrolled in Medicare, you may be eligible for an initial preventive physical examination (IPPE), also known as the "Welcome to Medicare" visit. This visit is covered by Medicare Part B, and you can schedule it once within the first 12 months you are covered by Medicare Part B.
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Finding a Doctor
You can start by asking friends, family, or coworkers for recommendations. They may have had a good experience with a doctor who takes their insurance.
Checking with your insurance provider is another way to find a doctor. They can give you a list of in-network doctors who accept your plan.
You can also search online for doctors in your area who take your insurance. Websites like Healthgrades or Zocdoc can help you find a doctor who meets your needs.
Some doctors may have a limited number of openings for new patients, so it's a good idea to call ahead and check their availability.
Frequently Asked Questions
Most health insurance plans cover annual physical exams, which means you likely won't have to pay a copay, coinsurance, or deductible for the visit itself, as long as you see a doctor within your insurance network.
If your physical exam turns into a treatment visit to address a specific health concern, you might have to pay some costs depending on your plan. This is because the visit is no longer considered preventive care.
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Some preventive care services, like certain lab tests, might have a separate cost depending on your plan. It's always best to check with your doctor and insurance provider to confirm what preventive care services are covered under your specific plan, and any potential out-of-pocket costs for recommended tests.
Here are some resources to help you understand your insurance coverage:
- The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): https://www.cms.gov/
- The National Institute of Health (NIH): https://www.nih.gov/
- The American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP): https://www.aafp.org/
- The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): https://www.cdc.gov/
- Healthcare.gov: https://www.healthcare.gov/
- Medicare.gov: https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/yearly-wellness-visits
Health Risks and Benefits
Your doctor will talk to you about your lifestyle and risk factors for diseases such as heart disease, stroke, and cancer during a physical exam.
A physical exam is typically considered a preventive service, so you may be able to get your physical for free if your health insurance plan offers preventive care benefits.
The types of tests included in a physical exam vary depending on your age, health history, and risk factors, but some common tests include screenings or tests to help you stay healthy.
Screenings or tests may be recommended to help you stay healthy, which is especially important if you have a family history of certain diseases.
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Comparing Plans
If you're new to Medicare, you're in luck - your Welcome to Medicare visit is covered at no cost. You'll get height, weight, and blood pressure measurements, a simple vision test, certain screenings, and flu and pneumococcal shots.
If you've enrolled in a Medicare Advantage plan, your visit will be covered within the first 12 months of having the plan, as long as you see a doctor in your plan's provider network.
You might need to pay 20 percent of the cost for additional services or tests that aren't covered under Medicare Part B, after meeting the $240 deductible per year. However, if your Medicare Advantage plan covers the service, your coinsurance and deductible costs may vary.
Here's a quick rundown of what to expect:
- Height, weight, and blood pressure measurements
- A simple vision test
- Certain screenings
- Flu and pneumococcal shots
Keep in mind that HMO plans typically cover annual physicals for all members, but you might need to see your primary care doctor to get a referral for the physical.
Ppo Plans:

PPO plans are similar to HMO plans in that they also cover annual physicals for all members. However, you may have to pay a copay or coinsurance for this service.
You can see any doctor who is in your plan's network for your physical, giving you more flexibility than HMO plans.
If you see a doctor who is not in your plan's network, you may have to pay more for your physical.
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Compare Plans Today
If you're considering switching Medicare plans, it's essential to understand what's covered and what's not. You'll typically pay nothing for your Welcome to Medicare visit if your doctor accepts Medicare assignment.
During this visit, you can expect to have your height, weight, and blood pressure measured, as well as a simple vision test and certain screenings.
You may also receive flu and pneumococcal shots. If your doctor performs additional services or tests that aren't covered under Medicare Part B, you'll need to pay a 20 percent Part B coinsurance after meeting the $240 per year deductible in 2024.
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Here are some key things to keep in mind when comparing plans:
- Check if your doctor is in-network with your Medicare Advantage plan.
- Understand your coinsurance and deductible costs, which may vary depending on your plan.
- Services fully covered by Medicare Part B will also be fully covered by your Medicare Advantage plan.
If you enrolled in a Medicare Advantage plan when you were first eligible for Medicare Part B, your plan will cover your Welcome to Medicare visit within the first 12 months.
Frequently Asked Questions
Will insurance cover two physicals in a year?
Most health plans only cover one annual check-up per calendar year. Additional visits may be covered, but only if they're not considered routine or preventive care.
Do you get one free physical a year?
Under the ACA, yearly checkups are considered a preventive benefit with no patient co-pay, but some providers may have a narrow interpretation of what's included for free. Clarify with your doctor or insurance provider what's covered in your free annual visit.
Are annual skin exams covered by insurance?
Annual skin exams may be covered by insurance as part of a wellness visit or if deemed medically necessary. Check your policy to see what's covered
Is an annual physical exam deductible?
No, an annual physical exam is usually covered at no additional cost to you, meaning no copayment or deductible is required. This is often included in your health insurance plan's preventive care services.
Sources
- https://apollo-insurance.com/are-physicals-covered-by-insurance/
- https://www.kff.org/womens-health-policy/fact-sheet/preventive-services-covered-by-private-health-plans/
- https://www.medicaresupplement.com/coverage/does-medicare-cover-physicals/
- https://clearmatchmedicare.com/blog/medicare/does-medicare-pay-for-annual-physicals
- https://www.medicareadvantage.com/coverage/does-medicare-cover-annual-physicals
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