
Debtors Anonymous is a 12-step program that helps individuals overcome debt and debt addiction. It's a non-profit organization that offers a supportive community and a structured approach to managing debt.
The program is based on the 12-step model used by Alcoholics Anonymous, which has been shown to be effective in helping people overcome addiction. In fact, the Debtors Anonymous program has been adapted from the same principles.
Members of Debtors Anonymous work through the 12 steps, which help them identify and change their patterns of debt behavior. This process can be incredibly empowering, as individuals take control of their finances and make lasting changes.
By working through the program, individuals can break free from the cycle of debt and develop a healthier relationship with money.
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What Is
Debt addiction is a real thing, and it's not just about overspending or running up credit card bills. It's a crutch to deal with financial and personal problems, controlling your life and making it difficult to escape.

Debt addiction starts slowly, like a first experimental hit of a drug, and can strike people regardless of their background or income. You might start by paying for something on your credit card, intending to pay it off as soon as possible.
Debtors Anonymous is a program that helps people overcome debt addiction by adopting the Twelve Steps of Alcoholics Anonymous. The group emphasizes clarity, keeping track of spending, communicating with creditors, and knowing where every dollar is going.
New members keep a detailed spending record over the first 90 days, making a monthly spending plan from that. Anybody can come up with a budget, but the problem is executing it, which requires a mental makeover.
Debtors Anonymous encourages members to change their worldview from one of "deprivation thinking" to a belief in an "abundant universe", where there are enough resources for everyone, debtor and creditor alike. Members are also encouraged to develop a vision or clear and specific pictures of what they want to do in life.
Abstinence is a key part of the program, requiring members to avoid any new unsecured debt, including credit card debt and unsecured loans from friends or family. Paying bills on time is also crucial, making it a debt management program in its own right.
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Benefits and Support

Debtors Anonymous offers a supportive community to help individuals manage their debt.
Members share their experiences and offer guidance, creating a sense of accountability and motivation to stay on track with their debt repayment plans.
You'll find meetings in many cities and online, making it easy to connect with others who understand your struggles.
These meetings are a safe space to discuss your financial challenges without fear of judgment.
In Debtors Anonymous, you'll learn to recognize and challenge negative thought patterns that contribute to debt.
By working through the 12-step program, you'll develop a more positive and hopeful outlook on your financial situation.
You'll also have access to a sponsor who can provide one-on-one guidance and support.
Studies have shown that those who participate in Debtors Anonymous are more likely to achieve financial stability and long-term recovery.
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Understanding Debt Addiction
Debt addiction is a behavioral addiction that can affect anyone, regardless of their background or income. It starts slowly, often with a small purchase on a credit card, but can quickly spiral out of control.

Just like drug addiction, debt addiction can lead to negative consequences, such as financial problems, job loss, and strain in important relationships. Debtors Anonymous suggests that participants stop incurring new debt before attending meetings, and aim to attend at least 6 meetings to decide if the program is helpful.
If you're struggling with debt, it's essential to recognize the signs of addiction. These can include continuing to engage in addictive behaviors despite negative consequences, such as always feeling guilty or experiencing significant financial problems.
Here are some common signs of compulsive debting:
- You don’t keep up track of your bills or your account balances.
- You don’t have a budget to meet monthly expenses or a savings plan for large purchases or retirement.
- You can’t resist a good shopping deal even if you don’t need the item, so you end up with a closet full of unused clothes or shoes.
- You pay off one credit card with another credit card or get cash advances to cover the checks you’ve drawn on your bank account.
- You borrow money without considering the interest rate and how much paying it off will actually cost.
- You start working extra hours to try to keep up with your spending habits.
- You give false information in order to get a credit card.
- You lose sleep worrying about debt.
- You start drinking to avoid worrying about mounting debt.
- You worry that your family, friends or your employer will find out the extent of your debt.
- You hope that someone will take care of you financially if you get in way over your head.
- You come up with a budget but can’t stick with it.
Debt addiction is not just about overspending, it's about losing control and feeling trapped by debt.
Terminology
Excessive preoccupation with indebtedness can lead to emotional distress, including stress, anxiety, feelings of hopelessness or despair, and even suicidal ideation.
Emotional indebtedness is a significant concern, and it's essential to address it before it spirals out of control.
Self-debting is a condition where individuals struggle to identify or fulfill their personal needs due to excessive preoccupation with debt.

Self-debting can manifest in various ways, such as hiding evidence of financial problems, prioritizing debt payments over personal needs, or spending excessive time managing finances.
Abstinence in Debtors Anonymous (DA) means abstaining from incurring any new unsecured debt, which includes not paying bills on time, borrowing money from friends or family without collateral, and credit card debt.
A person who has abstained from incurring unsecured debt for a day is considered "solvent" for that day, a concept that differs from the common definition of solvency.
The DA program is built on the idea of an "abundant universe", where resources are plentiful and everyone has enough.
This perspective counters deprivation thinking that often accompanies compulsive debting, overspending, and underearning.
Changing one's world view is a critical aspect of recovery, and self-help groups like DA aim to ease this process for their members.
A progressive personality change within the member is a key outcome of the DA program, achieved through faith in and understanding of the program's Twelve Steps.
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Debt Addiction Defined

Debt addiction is a serious issue that can affect anyone, regardless of their background or income. It's a behavioral addiction that can start slowly, often with a small purchase or loan that seems manageable.
According to Debtors Anonymous, debt addiction is characterized by a compulsive need to incur debt, often for non-essential items or luxuries. This can lead to a vicious cycle of debt, where individuals use debt to cope with financial and personal problems.
Debt addiction can manifest in different ways, but some common signs include continuing to engage in debt-inducing behaviors despite negative consequences, such as financial problems, job loss, or strain in relationships.
Some people may use debt as a crutch to deal with stress or other issues, leading to a pattern of behavior that's difficult to break. This can be seen in the way debt accumulates, with individuals using one credit card to pay off another, or taking cash advances to cover checks.
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A key indicator of debt addiction is the inability to stick to a budget or savings plan. If you find yourself regularly overspending or struggling to pay bills, it may be a sign of a deeper issue.
Here are some common signs of debt addiction:
- You don’t keep up track of your bills or your account balances.
- You don’t have a budget to designed meet monthly expense or a savings plan for large purchases or retirement.
- You can’t resist a good shopping deal even if you don’t need the item, so you end up with a closet full of unused clothes or shoes.
- You pay off one credit card with another credit card or get cash advances to cover the checks you’ve drawn on your bank account.
- You borrow money without considering the interest rate and how much paying it off will actually cost.
- You start working extra hours to try to keep up with your spending habits.
- You give false information in order to get a credit card.
- You lose sleep worrying about debt.
- You start drinking to avoid worrying about mounting debt.
- You worry that your family, friends or your employer will find out the extent of your debt.
- You hope that someone will take care of you financially if you get in way over your head.
- You come up with a budget but can’t stick with it.
Bankruptcy and Debt-Shifting
Bankruptcy and debt-shifting are complex topics that can be difficult to navigate. DA's pamphlet, Debt Payment, explains that bankruptcy is an "outside issue", an issue on which DA has no opinion.
Some DA members believe bankruptcy only provides a "quick fix" and doesn't correct the underlying issues causing debt. DA members with this view see bankruptcy as a temporary solution rather than a long-term fix.
Debt-shifting, the practice of transferring debt from one creditor to another, is not discussed in official DA literature. However, it is mentioned in an unofficial auxiliary book based on DA principles.
This lack of official stance on bankruptcy and debt-shifting can lead to varying opinions within DA groups. Some groups may take stronger positions on these topics, potentially alienating potential members.
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Impact on Mental Health

Debt addiction can have a devastating impact on mental health. Research has found that adults who are in debt are 3 times more likely than those not in debt to have a mental health disorder.
Those who struggle with debt often experience increased stress and anxiety, which can lead to feelings of overwhelm and hopelessness. This can be particularly challenging for individuals who have multiple sources of debt.
The statistics are alarming: among those who have multiple sources of debt and need to get loans, approximately 50% struggle with a mental health disorder.
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Psychiatric Categorization
Compulsive debtors often exhibit a characteristic known as "terminal vagueness", which involves a systematic avoidance of monitoring finances, including avoiding communication with creditors, leading to an overestimation or underestimation of account balances.
The American Psychiatric Association's diagnostic manual, the DSM-IV-TR, contained a category for Impulse Control Disorders Not Otherwise Specified to diagnose impulse control problems that were not elsewhere in the manual.
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Compulsive debtors may struggle with forming a clear picture of their finances, making it difficult to develop a sense of "clarity", which is the opposite of vagueness.
Debtors Anonymous encourages its members to stay aware of manipulative advertising tactics as well as thoughts and feelings that trigger their desire to spend money, in order to develop a more mindful approach to finances.
Developing a clear and specific picture of one's goals in life is referred to as "vision", which can be discovered by abstaining from incurring unsecured debt and following the principles outlined in Debtors Anonymous.
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How It Affects Mental Health
Debt addiction can have a devastating impact on your mental health. Adults in debt are 3 times more likely to have a mental health disorder.
Research shows that debt can exacerbate existing mental health issues. Generalized anxiety disorder, depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and panic disorder are all more common in people with debt.
Those with multiple sources of debt and who need loans to cover it are particularly vulnerable. Approximately 50% of this population struggles with a mental health disorder.
Having other addictive behaviors, such as substance dependence or problematic gambling, can make mental health problems even worse.
Action and Recovery

Action plans are developed during pressure relief meetings based on the suggestions of other members, and a spending plan may also be developed or modified. Members organize pressure relief groups about once a month, but may hold them more often in times of crisis.
These action plans are lists of specific actions to resolve debts and improve one's financial situation. They help individuals take concrete steps towards recovery.
By following these action plans, members of Debtors Anonymous have been able to make progress in managing their debt and improving their financial situation.
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Gives Hope to Disease Patients
For those struggling with compulsive debt, a self-help group called Debtors Anonymous offers a lifeline.
The group is spiritually based, but not affiliated with any specific religion.
Meetings are open to anyone who wants to stop incurring debt.
Debtors Anonymous was modeled after Alcoholics Anonymous.
A compulsive debtor is someone whose debt causes ongoing problems in their life.
Credit-card spending can be a major contributor to debt problems.
For some, debt can even contribute to relationship issues, like divorce.
Attending Debtors Anonymous meetings can lead to progress in managing debt.
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Action Plans

Action plans are developed during pressure relief meetings based on the suggestions of the other members. They're lists of specific actions to resolve debts and improve one's financial situation.
Action plans can be developed or modified during these meetings, and they're often used to create a spending plan. Members organize pressure relief groups about once a month, but they may hold them more often in times of crisis.
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Who Should Join?
If you're struggling with debt, you're not alone. Debtors Anonymous (DA) is a program for anyone who feels like their debt problem is out of control.
There's no minimum debt required to join DA, just a desire to stop incurring unsecured debt. The program is for compulsive debtors, who exhibit at least half of the following indicators.
You might be a compulsive debtor if you feel that your debts create an unhappy home life, or if the stress and pressure of your debts distract you in your day-to-day life.
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Here are the 12 indicators of compulsive debting:
- You feel that your debts create an unhappy home life.
- You feel that your debts affect your reputation.
- The stress and pressure of your debts distract you in your day-to-day life.
- You think less of yourself because of your debts.
- You have given false personal information to obtain credit.
- You have made unrealistic promises to lenders.
- You feel as if your debts sometimes come before your family’s welfare.
- You are worried about what will happen if friends, family, or your employer discover the extent of your debts.
- You have lost sleep over your debts.
- The idea of borrowing brings you relief when faced with a difficult financial predicament.
- Your debts have led to or think about drinking.
- You borrow without careful consideration of the cost of borrowing.
- A negative response is expected when it comes to credit inquiries and investigations.
- You are unable to stick to plans of paying off your debt.
- You feel as if you’ll get a break that will get you out of debt overnight and justify your debts.
DA also welcomes compulsive spenders, codependent debtors, and underearners who want to avoid incurring unsecured debt.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Debtors Anonymous legit?
Debtors Anonymous is a recognized organization that helps individuals recover from compulsive debting, a condition considered a progressive illness. While it's not a cure, DA offers a supportive community to manage and arrest this condition.
Is there such a thing as spenders anonymous?
Yes, there is a support group called Spenders Anonymous for individuals struggling with compulsive spending and debt. This community offers a safe space to share experiences and work towards a healthier relationship with money.
Sources
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debtors_Anonymous
- https://www.debt.org/faqs/debtors-anonymous/
- https://www.goamplify.com/blog/moneymanagement/debtors-anonymous/
- https://www.nytimes.com/1985/11/10/nyregion/debtors-anonymous-gives-hope-to-those-with-disease.html
- https://projectknow.com/support-groups/debtors/
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