Debt Consolidation for Military: A Guide to Relief

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Debt consolidation can be a game-changer for military personnel struggling with debt. The average military member has $32,000 in debt, with credit card debt making up a significant portion of that amount.

Military personnel may be eligible for debt consolidation through the Department of Defense's Financial Readiness Program. This program offers financial counseling and assistance with debt management plans.

The Military Star Card, a credit card offered exclusively to military personnel, has a relatively low interest rate of 24.99% APR, but it's still a high-interest rate that can lead to debt spiraling out of control.

Curious to learn more? Check out: What Is a Debt Consolidation Program

What is Debt Consolidation?

Debt consolidation is a way to simplify your finances by combining multiple debts into one loan with a single interest rate and monthly payment.

This can help reduce stress and make it easier to manage your debt.

According to the article, debt consolidation can help you save money on interest charges by combining debts with high interest rates into one loan with a lower interest rate.

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For example, if you have credit card debt with an interest rate of 18% and a personal loan with an interest rate of 12%, consolidating these debts into one loan with a 10% interest rate could save you money in interest charges.

Debt consolidation can also help you simplify your payments by combining multiple debts into one loan with a single monthly payment due date.

This can make it easier to budget and stay on top of your payments.

By consolidating your debt, you can also potentially improve your credit score by reducing the number of accounts you have to pay each month.

Is It Right for You?

Debt consolidation can be a good option for military personnel with significant debt, as it can lower their short- and long-term costs by consolidating it.

Many debt consolidation loans have lower interest rates than credit cards, which can help military borrowers lower their monthly payments and total interest costs.

If you have good credit, it tends to be easier to consolidate debt and qualify for lower interest rates, opening up more loan options.

You might consider consolidating debt if you qualify for one of the programs that can make it more affordable.

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Is It Right for You

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Debt consolidation is generally a good idea for anyone with significant debt who can lower their short- and long-term costs by consolidating it.

Many debt consolidation loans have lower interest rates than credit cards, which can help you pay off your debt more quickly and with lower monthly payments.

Having good credit can make it easier to consolidate debt, as it opens up more loan options and allows you to qualify for lower interest rates.

You might consider consolidating debt if you qualify for one of the programs that can make it more affordable.

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Service Members and Families

As a service member or family, you may face financial challenges after leaving the military. About 35% of veterans had trouble paying their bills in the first few years after leaving the military, according to a 2019 Pew Research study.

You're not alone in this struggle. Almost 30% of veterans received unemployment benefits, and 12% said they received government food benefits.

The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act can provide some relief. However, it's essential to understand the law and how it can help you.

Service members and families should be aware of the risks of debt consolidation loans. But with the right knowledge and planning, you can avoid financial difficulties.

Government Options

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The government offers some financial protections for military personnel, but a federally backed program may not always be the best option. Higher interest rates than home equity loans and origination fees are some of the drawbacks.

If you're a service member, you have other avenues for debt relief, depending on the circumstances and amount you owe. You might consider consolidating credit card debt with a balance transfer card, which can offer 0% interest for 12-18 months.

Some government options for military debt consolidation include the Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loan (IRRRL) and the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA). The IRRRL can help servicemembers get lower interest rates and avoid out-of-pocket expenses, while the SCRA caps interest rates on credit cards and loans at 6% for active servicemembers and prevents foreclosure.

Here are some government options for military debt consolidation:

  • Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loan (IRRRL)
  • Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA)

Specialized Terms

If you're a veteran looking for debt consolidation options, you have specialized terms to consider. These loans are not tied to your home and don't require home equity.

Broaden your view: Home Equity Loans

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You can shop with lenders that specifically advertise special perks for veterans, such as VA Financial, which lets you borrow up to $40,000 to repay unsecured debt, often at a lower interest rate.

Important considerations include that these lenders are not affiliated with the VA, which means they may not have better terms than non-veteran options. They may also be targets for scammers.

Here are some key features of these loans:

  • Not tied to your home
  • Could receive discounts
  • Doesn’t require home equity

However, there are also potential downsides:

  • Not backed by the VA
  • May not have better terms than non-veteran options
  • May be targets for scammers

Government Options

Government Options can be a great way to get back on your feet financially. If you're a service member, you have access to some special programs that can help with debt consolidation.

The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA) is a federal law that caps interest rates on credit cards and loans at 6% for active servicemembers, preventing foreclosure. To benefit from this law, you need to inform your creditor of your active duty.

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With the SCRA, you can avoid the high interest rates and fees that come with debt consolidation loans. This law is a game-changer for service members who are struggling to make ends meet.

You can also consider consolidating credit card debt with a balance transfer card. Many creditors offer 0% interest on balance transfer credit cards during an introductory period of 12-18 months, but be aware that most have a transfer fee ranging from 3%-5%.

Here are some options to consider:

  • Balance transfer credit cards with 0% interest for 12-18 months
  • Nonprofit credit counseling agencies for debt management programs (DMPs)
  • Specialized debt consolidation loans with discounts for military members

Benefits of a Cash-Out Refinance

A cash-out refinance loan can be a great option for consolidating debt, especially for eligible military veterans. You can borrow up to $766,550 in most areas, or $1,149,825 in high-cost areas.

The benefits of a cash-out refinance are numerous. For instance, you can use this type of loan even if you don't have a current VA home loan. This is a relatively low-interest loan that's backed by the VA.

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Here are some of the key advantages of VA cash-out refinance loans:

  • Down payment is optional.
  • Borrow up to 100% of the home's value.
  • Easier to qualify for than for conventional refinance loans.
  • No prepayment penalty.
  • VA home loan benefits can be used multiple times.

This loan can also help you tap into your home equity, which can be a lifesaver when it comes to consolidating debt. For example, let's say you have a house worth $250,000, and you owe $175,000. You can take out a new mortgage for about $195,000, pay off the $175,000 you owe, and keep the difference in cash.

Cash-Out Refinance

A cash-out refinance loan is an attractive option for servicemembers and veterans looking for financial relief. You can tap into your home equity to reduce the interest rates on your debt and make it more affordable to pay off.

With a cash-out refinance loan, you can borrow more than you owe on your mortgage and keep the difference in cash. This can be a great way to consolidate debt, such as credit card balances or personal loans, into a single loan with a lower interest rate.

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Here are some key benefits of a cash-out refinance loan:

  • Can be used even if you don’t have a VA home loan
  • Backed by the VA
  • Relatively low interest rate

Keep in mind that a cash-out refinance loan requires changing the terms of your entire mortgage, so it's not a good option if you have a low interest rate on your current home loan. Additionally, you'll owe more against your home, so make sure you can afford the new loan payments.

Cash-Out Refinance

A cash-out refinance loan lets you tap into your home equity, which is the difference between your home's value and what you owe on your mortgage. You can borrow more than you owe and keep the difference in cash.

You can use a cash-out refinance loan to consolidate debt, such as credit card balances or personal loans, into a single loan with a lower interest rate. This can make your monthly payments more manageable.

A cash-out refinance loan is a good option if you have a high-interest debt and want to refinance it into a lower-interest loan. However, keep in mind that you'll owe more against your home, which can impact your home's equity.

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Here are some key benefits of cash-out refinance loans:

  • Can be used even if you don't have a VA home loan
  • Backed by the VA
  • Relatively low interest rate

You can use a cash-out refinance loan to consolidate debt, pay for home renovations, or cover unexpected expenses. However, it's essential to carefully consider the pros and cons before making a decision.

A cash-out refinance loan can be used for primary residences, and you don't need a current VA home loan to qualify. This means that even if you're not a veteran, you can still take advantage of this loan option.

The VA cash-out refinance loan program has specific loan limits, which vary depending on the location. In most areas, the loan limit is up to $766,550, while in high-cost areas, the limit is up to $1,149,825.

By taking out a cash-out refinance loan, you can replace your current home loan with a new one that has a lower interest rate or more favorable terms. This can help you save money on your monthly mortgage payments.

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Before applying for a cash-out refinance loan, make sure you understand the risks and benefits. It's essential to carefully review your financial situation and consider alternative options, such as a home equity loan or HELOC.

A cash-out refinance loan can be a powerful tool for managing debt and improving your financial situation. However, it's crucial to use this option wisely and only when it makes sense for your financial goals.

Closing Costs

Closing Costs can be a significant portion of your cash-out refinance. The VA Funding Fee, which ranges from 1.25% to 3.3% of the home's purchase price, is a must-pay fee. This fee applies to every loan, unless you're a military member with a service-connected disability.

You'll also need to factor in a 1% origination fee, which must be paid at closing and isn't rolled into your loan. This means you'll need to come up with 1% of the loan amount upfront. Other fees, like credit reports and appraisals, might still come into play.

Other Options

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If you're a military member struggling with debt, there are options beyond government-backed programs. Higher interest rates and origination fees can make federally backed programs less attractive.

Some creditors offer 0% interest on balance transfer credit cards during an introductory period of 12-18 months, but be aware that you'll get hit with exorbitant interest rates if you don't pay off your balance in time.

You can also consider speaking with a nonprofit credit counseling agency to see if you qualify for a debt management program (DMP). With a DMP, you may be able to reduce your interest rates and monthly payments without taking out an additional loan.

Special circumstances may allow you to temporarily suspend payments on your mortgage, giving you time to avoid foreclosure. You could also negotiate with your creditor to get up-to-date with an overpayment each month until the past-due debt is paid off.

Here are some other debt relief options to consider:

  • Personal loans: An unsecured personal loan can be an attractive option for service members who don't own homes or don't want to borrow against the equity in their homes.
  • Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loan (IRRRL): The Department of Veterans Affairs offers this mortgage refinancing loan that helps servicemembers get lower interest rates and avoid many out-of-pocket expenses.
  • Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA): This federal law caps interest rates on credit cards and loans at 6% for active servicemembers and it prevents foreclosure.
  • Total and Permanent Disability (TPD) Discharge: Disabled veterans with certain federal student loans may qualify for TPD discharge to have their student debt forgiven.

These options have pros and cons, so it's essential to weigh the benefits and drawbacks before making a decision.

How Does It Work?

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Debt consolidation for military personnel is a process that simplifies multiple debts into one manageable loan with a lower interest rate and a single monthly payment.

This can be achieved through a variety of methods, including working with a non-profit credit counseling agency or a private lender.

A debt management plan, for example, can help reduce interest rates and fees, making it easier to pay off debts over time.

Military personnel can also consider a military-specific debt consolidation loan, which may offer more favorable terms and lower interest rates.

By consolidating debts into one loan, military personnel can simplify their finances and focus on paying off their debt without feeling overwhelmed.

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How Does Work?

To get a VA debt consolidation loan, you'll need to provide your Certificate of Eligibility (COE) and any other information the lender requires.

You'll have to follow the closing process, which will result in you being issued the cash-out funds, which can be used to pay off your debts.

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Prioritize paying off debt with high interest rates, like credit cards, to save money in the long run.

Remember to make payments on all your debts if they're due while you're waiting to receive the new funds.

After paying off the old debt, you'll have fewer accounts to manage, but don't forget to pay the refinance loan on time to avoid losing your home.

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Consolidate Before Deployment

The last thing you want to think about before deployment is your personal finances. Getting an MDCL before deployment lets you focus on your mission, not your bills.

Dealing with bills is doubly difficult when you're away from home. Even if you're not in combat, it can be a challenge to stay on top of your finances.

The legislation that makes this possible was updated in 2003. It's based on a long history, dating back to the Civil War when Congress passed a moratorium on civil legal action against Union soldiers and sailors during conflict.

Victoria Funk

Junior Writer

Victoria Funk is a talented writer with a keen eye for investigative journalism. With a passion for uncovering the truth, she has made a name for herself in the industry by tackling complex and often overlooked topics. Her in-depth articles on "Banking Scandals" have sparked important conversations and shed light on the need for greater financial transparency.

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