
Mexico's banking industry is dominated by a single giant, Grupo Financiero Banamex, which is the biggest bank in Mexico.
Banamex was founded in 1884 and has since grown to become one of the largest financial institutions in Latin America.
With over 20,000 employees and a presence in 25 countries, Banamex is a force to be reckoned with in the global banking landscape.
Its impact on Mexico's economy is undeniable, with the bank providing financial services to over 30 million customers.
Banking Systems
Mexico's banking system is heavily regulated, with the Secretariat of Finance and Public Credit (SHCP) handling institutional issues, such as licensing, and setting credit and fiscal policies.
The National Banking and Securities Commission (CNBV) is responsible for supervision and surveillance, while the Bank of Mexico (Banxico) implements monetary and fiscal policies and operates inter-bank check clearing and compensation systems.
There are 48 banks operating in Mexico, with seven major banks controlling 78 percent of the market share in terms of total assets.

These leading banks include BBVA Bancomer, CitiBanamex, Santander, Banorte, HSBC, Inbursa, and Scotia Bank, with all major banks except Banorte being owned by foreign entities.
In 2022, Citigroup announced it would exit consumer, small business, and middle-market banking in Mexico, but retain its investment and private bank, along with its unit for institutional clients.
The Government of Mexico has enacted several incentives to encourage more lending to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), but it remains to be seen whether they will gain better access to credit.
Commercial banks are now beginning to implement programs for lending to a wider range of clients, although at relatively high rates.
According to a Banxico survey, the main sources of financing for established companies in Mexico are suppliers, commercial banks, and other companies.
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Rankings and Lists
Mexico's Top 50 largest Banks include BBVA México S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple Grupo Financiero BBVA México CDMX, which ranks first.
These banks are spread across the country, with some having multiple branches in different locations. Banco Azteca S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple Tlalpan is another prominent bank in the list, ranking second.

Here's a list of the top 10 banks in Mexico:
- BBVA México S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple Grupo Financiero BBVA México CDMX
- Banco Azteca S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple Tlalpan
- Banco Mercantil del Norte S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple Grupo Financiero Banorte Monterrey
- Banco Nacional de México S.A. Integrante del Grupo Financiero Banamex CDMX
- Banco Santander México S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple Grupo Financiero Santander Mé Álvaro Obregón
- HSBC México S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple Grupo Financiero HSBC. CDMX
- Banco Inbursa S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple Grupo Financiero Inbursa Miguel Hidalgo
- Banco Compartamos S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple Benito Juárez
- Banco Nacional de Obras y Servicios Públicos S.N.C. Ciudad de México
- Scotiabank Inverlat S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple Grupo Financiero Scotiabank Inve CDMX
Top 50 Banks in Mexico
Mexico has a thriving banking sector, with numerous large banks operating in the country. Here are some facts about the top 50 banks in Mexico.
BBVA México S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple Grupo Financiero BBVA México is headquartered in CDMX.
Banco Azteca S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple is located in Tlalpan.
The top 50 banks in Mexico are primarily based in the cities of CDMX and Monterrey.
Banco Mercantil del Norte S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple Grupo Financiero Banorte is based in Monterrey.
Banco Nacional de México S.A. Integrante del Grupo Financiero Banamex is also located in CDMX.
HSBC México S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple Grupo Financiero HSBC is headquartered in CDMX.
The largest banks in Mexico are a mix of multinational corporations and local institutions.
Banco Inbursa S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple Grupo Financiero Inbursa is based in Miguel Hidalgo.

Here is a list of the top 10 banks in Mexico:
- BBVA México S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple Grupo Financiero BBVA México
- Banco Azteca S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple
- Banco Mercantil del Norte S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple Grupo Financiero Banorte
- Banco Nacional de México S.A. Integrante del Grupo Financiero Banamex
- HSBC México S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple Grupo Financiero HSBC
- Banco Inbursa S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple Grupo Financiero Inbursa
- Banco Santander México S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple Grupo Financiero Santander Mé
- Scotiabank Inverlat S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple Grupo Financiero Scotiabank Inve
- BanCoppel S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple
- Banco del Bajío S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple
Top 10 Must-Watch in Mexico
Mexico is a treasure trove of rich history and vibrant culture, and there's no better way to experience it than through its incredible landmarks and attractions.
The ancient Mayan city of Chichen Itza is a must-visit, with its Pyramid of Kukulkan, also known as El Castillo, being one of the Seven Wonders of the World.
Located on the Yucatan Peninsula, this sprawling city is home to numerous temples, palaces, and ball courts.
You can explore the Pyramid of Kukulkan, the Temple of Warriors, and the Ball Court, and learn about the history and mythology of the Mayans.
The city of Teotihuacan is another must-visit, with its towering Pyramid of the Sun and Pyramid of the Moon.
These two pyramids are the largest in Mexico and offer breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
The city is also home to the Temple of Quetzalcoatl, a significant archaeological site that showcases the advanced engineering and architectural skills of the Teotihuacanos.
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The ancient city of Tulum is a stunning coastal ruin that's perched on a cliff overlooking the Caribbean Sea.
Its impressive architecture and stunning ocean views make it a photographer's paradise.
The city's main attraction is the Temple of the Frescoes, which features intricate carvings and paintings that depict the history and mythology of the Mayans.
The city of Mexico City is a bustling metropolis that's home to a plethora of world-class museums, galleries, and historical landmarks.
The Palacio de Bellas Artes, a stunning example of Art Nouveau architecture, is a must-visit, with its intricate details and beautiful murals.
The ancient city of Palenque is a hidden gem that's nestled deep in the jungle.
Its impressive temples and palaces are a testament to the advanced engineering and architectural skills of the Palenques.
The city's main attraction is the Temple of the Inscriptions, which features intricate carvings and hieroglyphics that tell the story of the Palenques.
The city of Guanajuato is a charming colonial town that's nestled in the mountains.
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Its colorful buildings and winding streets are a photographer's dream, and its rich history and culture are waiting to be explored.
The city's main attraction is the Alhóndiga de Granaditas, a historic building that was once a granary and is now a museum.
The ancient city of Coba is a remote ruin that's nestled deep in the jungle.
Its impressive pyramids and temples are a testament to the advanced engineering and architectural skills of the Coba civilization.
The city's main attraction is the Nohoch Mul pyramid, which is the tallest pyramid in Mexico.
The city of San Miguel de Allende is a picturesque colonial town that's nestled in the mountains.
Its cobblestone streets and colorful buildings are a photographer's dream, and its rich history and culture are waiting to be explored.
The city's main attraction is the Parroquia de San Miguel Arcángel, a stunning example of Baroque architecture.
Specialized Banks
Specialized banks in Mexico are a unique aspect of the financial industry, offering services tailored to specific needs.

Banamex, one of the biggest banks in Mexico, has a specialized bank called Banamex Microfinanzas, which provides microcredit to small business owners and individuals.
This type of banking is crucial for entrepreneurs who need access to capital but may not have a strong credit history.
Banamex's specialized bank has a loan portfolio of over $1 billion, demonstrating its impact on the Mexican economy.
Banamex's microfinance unit has helped over 1 million people access financial services, improving their economic stability.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which bank is the best in Mexico?
According to the latest data, BBVA is the leading bank in Mexico, with over $197 billion in total assets. It's followed closely by Banorte and Banco Santander, making for a competitive banking landscape in the country.
What US bank is also in Mexico?
Only one US bank has a significant presence in Mexico: CitiBanamex, a subsidiary of Citigroup.
Sources
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BBVA_M%C3%A9xico
- https://www.thebanker.com/Rankings-data/Top-1000-World-Banks/Mexican-banks-do-well-thanks-to-stronger-economic-growth
- https://bolddata.nl/en/companies/mexico/banks-mexico/
- https://www.trade.gov/country-commercial-guides/mexico-trade-financing
- https://www.bnamericas.com/en/analysis/what-to-watch-at-mexicos-top-10-banks
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