Average Return on Assets by Industry in the US

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The average return on assets by industry in the US can vary significantly. In the finance and insurance industry, the average return on assets is around 1.3%.

Retailers tend to have lower average returns on assets, typically ranging from 0.5% to 1.5%. This is likely due to the high costs associated with maintaining physical stores and managing inventory.

In the technology and software industry, returns on assets can be much higher, often exceeding 10%. This is partly because tech companies often have high margins and can scale quickly.

Healthcare providers typically have returns on assets around 4-6%, which is relatively stable compared to other industries.

What Is

Return on assets, or ROA, is the ratio that shows how effectively a company utilizes its assets to generate a profit. It's a key metric to help us understand how well a company is using its assets to make money.

A ROA of 9% means a company is making nine cents for every dollar of assets, which is a good starting point. The higher the ROA, the better, as it indicates more efficient use of assets.

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Assets included in the ROA calculation are all items in the asset section of the balance sheet, such as cash, property, and accounts receivables. This comprehensive view helps us understand how a company's income relates to its assets.

The ROA ratio takes into account a company's debt, which is not considered in the return on equity ratio. This makes ROA a more nuanced metric for evaluating a company's financial performance.

Higher ROA means more asset efficiency, which is a desirable outcome for any company. This is why a higher ROA is often considered better, especially when compared to similar companies in the same industry.

Calculating Return on Assets

The return on assets (ROA) metric is calculated using the formula: Net Income ÷ (Average Total Assets). This means you'll need to look at both your income statement and balance sheet to get the numbers you need.

Net Income comes from the income statement, specifically from pre-tax income minus taxes. Average Total Assets, on the other hand, is the average of the beginning and ending total assets balance in a given time period.

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To calculate ROA, you'll need to find the average of your total assets at the beginning and end of the period, and then divide your net income by that number. This will give you a percentage that shows how efficiently your company is using its assets to generate profits.

For example, if your company's net income is $100,000 and your average total assets are $1,000,000, your ROA would be 10% (100,000 ÷ 1,000,000).

Understanding Return on Assets

Return on assets is a measure of financial performance that shows how well a company uses its assets to create profit. It's calculated by dividing net income by total assets.

A company's return on assets can be affected by its debt levels, as shareholders' equity is equal to a company's assets minus its debt. This means that a company with high debt levels may have a lower return on assets.

ROA is not a standalone metric, and it's best used when compared to companies in similar industries. This allows you to see how a company stacks up against its peers.

To calculate return on assets, you need a company with positive numbers for both net income and total assets. If a company loses money, it won't have a return on assets.

Return on assets is an important metric for investors to consider when evaluating a company's financial performance.

Industry Comparison

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Industry Comparison is a crucial aspect of evaluating a company's performance. The return on assets (ROA) ratio can be compared across different industries to identify trends and outliers.

The technology industry has an average ROA of 7.07%, with Microsoft leading the pack at 14.9%. In contrast, the banking industry has a much lower average ROA of 1.16%, with Ally and JP Morgan performing slightly better at 1.7% and 1.41% respectively.

Retail defensive companies have an average ROA of 4.88%, with Walmart and Costco significantly outperforming at 6.55% and 7.9% respectively. This suggests that these companies are more efficient at utilizing their assets to generate profits.

Here's a comparison of ROA across different industries:

By examining industry averages and outliers, investors can gain valuable insights into a company's performance and make more informed investment decisions.

Industry Comparison

Industry comparison is a crucial aspect of understanding a company's performance. It involves analyzing the company's financial metrics, such as return on assets (ROA), against its industry average.

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The ROA metric is a profitability ratio that reflects the efficiency at which a company utilizes its total assets to generate more net earnings. For example, in the software industry, the average ROA is 7.07%, with companies like Microsoft and Adobe outperforming the industry average.

Here are some examples of ROA averages for various industries:

Comparing a company's ROA to its industry average can help investors understand how efficiently the company is using its assets. For instance, companies with a consistently higher ROA can derive more profits using the same amount of assets as comparable companies with a lower ROA.

A higher ROA indicates that a company's assets are being used near full capacity or more efficiently than its industry peers. On the other hand, a lower ROA can be a red flag indicating that management might not be deriving the full potential benefits from the assets it owns.

It's essential to track changes in a company's ROA over time to understand its performance and potential. If a company's ROA is rising, it suggests that the company is improving on its ability to increase its profits with each dollar of asset owned. Conversely, a declining ROA indicates that the company might have purchased too many assets and/or is failing to utilize its assets to their full capacity.

Pros and Cons

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Comparing different industries can be a challenge, but understanding the pros and cons of various metrics can help. Return on assets and return on equity are two such metrics that highlight different aspects of a company's performance.

Return on equity is a useful metric for measuring a company's profitability, but it only considers the equity side of the balance sheet. This means it doesn't account for the company's liabilities.

One of the key differences between return on assets and return on equity is that return on assets considers the entire balance sheet, including both equity and liabilities. This provides a more comprehensive picture of a company's financial health.

The more leverage and debt a company takes on, the higher the return on equity versus the return on assets. This is because return on equity is more sensitive to changes in equity, while return on assets is more sensitive to changes in assets and liabilities.

Ultimately, understanding the pros and cons of different metrics can help you make more informed decisions when comparing industries.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the industry standard for return on assets?

A good industry standard for Return on Assets (ROA) is generally considered to be 5% or higher, although this can vary depending on the company and industry. Achieving a high ROA indicates a company's ability to generate strong profits from its assets.

Is 3% a good return on assets?

A ROA of 3% is generally considered below average, but the ideal percentage varies by industry. To determine if 3% is good for your specific business, consider the average ROA for your industry and compare it to your own performance.

Danielle Hamill

Senior Writer

Danielle Hamill is a seasoned writer with a keen eye for detail and a passion for storytelling. With a background in finance, she brings a unique perspective to her writing, tackling complex topics with clarity and precision. Her work has been featured in various publications, covering a range of topics including cryptocurrency regulatory alerts.

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