30 Year Refi Rates Comparison Guide

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Refinancing your mortgage can be a great way to save money on your monthly payments, but with so many options available, it can be overwhelming to know where to start.

To refinance your 30-year mortgage, you'll typically need to have a good credit score, a stable income, and a low debt-to-income ratio. This is because lenders want to ensure you can afford the new payments.

The interest rates you'll qualify for will depend on your credit score, with higher scores often resulting in lower rates. For example, a credit score of 760 or higher may qualify you for a 30-year refi rate of around 4.5%.

A 30-year refi can also give you the flexibility to choose between fixed and adjustable interest rates, which can impact your monthly payments.

What Determines Refi Rates

Refi rates are determined by a combination of factors, including your credit score and credit report, debt-to-income ratio, and loan-to-value ratio. These factors influence how much risk lenders perceive you to be, which in turn affects the rate you'll qualify for.

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A lower credit score can lead to higher refi rates, while a good credit history can result in lower rates. I've seen friends who've taken the time to improve their credit score end up saving thousands of dollars on their refi.

Your debt-to-income ratio and loan-to-value ratio also play a significant role in determining refi rates. A lower DTI and LTV ratio can mean lower refi rates.

Lenders consider your employment history and continuing income when determining your refi rate. A stable job and steady income can make you a more attractive borrower.

Here's a breakdown of the key factors that influence refi rates:

  • Credit score and credit report
  • Debt-to-income ratio (DTI)
  • Loan-to-value ratio
  • Employment history and continuing income

By understanding these factors, you can take steps to improve your chances of qualifying for lower refi rates.

Understanding Refi Options

You can refinance your 30-year mortgage to a 15-year mortgage to shorten your loan term and likely reduce your mortgage interest rate. This will result in higher monthly payments, but you'll save money by paying off your mortgage in 15 years instead of 30 years.

Intriguing read: Lowest 15 Year Refi Rates

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For example, refinancing from a 30-year mortgage to a 15-year mortgage can save you roughly double or more in interest payments over the life of the loan.

If you've had your loan for a long time or your new interest rate isn't low enough to negate the time difference, you could end up paying more in interest in the long run.

Here are some key things to consider when refinancing your 30-year mortgage:

  • 30-Year VA Cash-Out Refinance: 6.990% interest rate, 7.324% APR, 0.2500 points ($737.50)
  • 30-Year Streamline (IRRRL) Refinance: 6.500% interest rate, 6.798% APR, 1.6250 points ($4793.75)

Keep in mind that you'll need to go through an application process and a credit check to refinance your mortgage, and you may not qualify for a lower mortgage rate if you don't have a good credit score or can't meet your lender's other requirements.

For more insights, see: Treasury Direct T Bill Rates

Refinance vs Purchase

VA refinance rates are often different than rates on VA purchase loans. VA refinance rates can be influenced by the type of VA refinance loan, the borrower's credit score, the loan-to-value ratio, and other factors.

Expand your knowledge: Va Cash Out Loan to Value

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The type of VA refinance loan can play a significant role in determining the refinance rate. For example, a cash-out refinance may have different rates than a rate-and-term refinance.

A borrower's credit score is another important factor in determining VA refinance rates. A good credit score can often result in lower refinance rates.

The loan-to-value ratio is also a key factor in determining VA refinance rates. A lower loan-to-value ratio may result in lower refinance rates.

VA refinance rates can vary depending on the specific circumstances of the borrower. It's essential to shop around and compare rates from different lenders to find the best deal.

What About Refinance?

Refinancing your mortgage can be a smart move, but it's essential to understand the options available to you. You can refinance your 30-year fixed-rate mortgage to a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage, which will shorten your loan term and likely reduce your mortgage interest rate.

Refinancing from one 30-year mortgage to a new one can lower your monthly payment if rates are lower than when you first got your loan. This is because you're lowering the interest rate and spreading your loan repayment over a longer time period.

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However, refinancing into a new 30-year home loan can increase the amount of time you're paying interest. If you've had the loan a long time or your new interest rate is not low enough to negate the time difference, you could end up paying more in interest in the long run.

To give you a better idea, here are some current VA refinance rates:

For homeowners with only 15 or 20 years left on their original loan, refinancing into a shorter loan term might make sense. This could help you secure a lower interest rate and pay your home off on schedule.

Refi Process and Costs

The refi process typically takes 30 to 45 days to complete.

You'll need to gather financial documents, including pay stubs, bank statements, and tax returns.

A lender will review your credit report, income, and debt-to-income ratio to determine your eligibility for a refinance.

Refinancing a mortgage can come with costs, including origination fees, appraisal fees, and title insurance fees.

Origination fees can range from 0.5% to 1% of the loan amount.

Appraisal fees typically cost between $300 and $1,000.

Title insurance fees can range from $1,500 to $3,000.

These costs can be financed into the new loan or paid upfront.

If this caught your attention, see: Average Refi Closing Costs

Pros and Cons

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A 30-year mortgage can be a great option for some homebuyers, but it's essential to consider the pros and cons before making a decision.

One of the main advantages of a 30-year mortgage is that it comes with lower monthly payments, which can be more affordable for many people.

Lower monthly payments can also provide more financial flexibility, allowing you to allocate your budget to other goals, such as saving for emergencies or retirement.

However, it's worth noting that you'll end up paying more in interest overall with a 30-year loan compared to a shorter-term loan.

Lenders usually charge higher interest rates for 30-year loans, which can add up over time.

Here are some key points to consider:

In the end, it's crucial to weigh these factors carefully and consider your individual financial situation before deciding on a 30-year mortgage.

Refi Tips and Insights

The average APR on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage fell 1 basis point to 6.934% on January 3, 2025, according to rates provided to NerdWallet by Zillow.

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Keeping your finances in order is crucial to getting the lowest mortgage rate. Managing debts well and keeping your credit score up can help you qualify for a lower interest rate.

A basis point is one one-hundredth of one percent, so a 1 basis point decrease is a small but significant improvement. Rates are expressed as annual percentage rate, or APR.

To get the best rate possible, focus on areas where you think you can make the biggest difference. Paying down high-interest, revolving credit accounts such as credit cards can see the biggest improvement in your credit scores.

Shopping around is another big way to lower your interest rate. Mortgage lenders have flexibility with the rates they offer, and some will offer you lower rates than others because they're more favorable toward your particular situation.

Here are some quick tips to keep in mind:

  1. Keep paying all your bills on time
  2. Paying down your card balances as much as possible helps your credit score and debt-to-income ratio
  3. Beef up your savings
  4. Don't open or close credit accounts unnecessarily
  5. Consider buying discount points on your mortgage

By simply comparing rates from 3-5 lenders before you refinance, you can save hundreds — maybe thousands — on your overall mortgage costs.

Refi Rates and Prices

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Refi rates and prices can vary depending on the type of loan and the lender. The average APR on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage is 6.934%, according to NerdWallet's mortgage rate insight.

If you're considering a VA loan, current rates are available on NerdWallet's website, with the 30-year fixed VA purchase rate at 6.375% and an APR of 6.820%.

Here are the current mortgage and refinance rates for different products, including the 30-year fixed-rate at 6.856% and an APR of 6.934%:

Loans vs. Market

Refi rates and prices can be confusing, but understanding the basics can help you make informed decisions. VA loan rates are generally lower than both FHA and conventional mortgage rates.

One of the reasons VA loan rates are lower is because the VA backs a portion of each loan. This can make a big difference in your overall mortgage costs.

Comparing rates from 3-5 lenders before you refinance can save you hundreds or even thousands of dollars. It's not uncommon for lenders to offer different rates based on your individual situation.

Here are some common mortgage products and their current interest rates:

What Is Apr?

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APR is a broader reflection of borrowing costs, including the interest rate and fees associated with getting the mortgage. It's a tool that can help you compare mortgage offers.

APR can take into consideration the following items:

  • Interest rate
  • Origination fees and costs
  • Closing agent fees
  • Discount points
  • Other fees dependent on the specific transaction

APR is typically higher than your base loan interest rate. The APR on a VA loan is a reflection of the total cost of borrowing, not just the interest rate.

What Are Discount Points?

Discount points are a way to pay interest upfront in exchange for a lower interest rate over the life of the loan. You can purchase discount points to buy down your interest rate.

Purchasing discount points can be a good option for borrowers who plan to own the home for a longer period of time. Your loan officer can help you determine the break-even point of purchasing discount points.

Discount points can lower your interest rate and long-term cost, but they add to your upfront cost. This means you'll pay more upfront, but you'll save money in the long run.

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To give you a better idea, consider this: if you have extra cash, you can pay more upfront for a lower fixed mortgage rate over the life of the loan. This is a great option if you can afford it.

Here's a quick summary of discount points:

It's essential to consider your financial situation and the length of time you plan to own the home before deciding whether to purchase discount points.

Lowest Prices

To get the lowest mortgage rate, it's essential to focus on improving your credit score and reducing your debt-to-income ratio. This can be achieved by paying down high-interest, revolving credit accounts such as credit cards.

Shopping around is also crucial, as mortgage lenders have flexibility with the rates they offer. By comparing rates from 3-5 lenders, you can save hundreds or even thousands on your overall mortgage costs.

For example, if you refinance your 30-year fixed-rate mortgage to a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage, you'll shorten your mortgage loan term and likely reduce your mortgage interest rate. This can save you money by paying off your mortgage in 15 years instead of 30 years.

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The average APR on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage fell 1 basis point to 6.934% in January 2025, while the average APR on a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage fell 4 basis points to 6.113%. These rates are lower than they were a year ago, making it an excellent time to refinance your mortgage.

Here are some current mortgage and refinance interest rates:

Keep in mind that mortgage and refinance interest rates vary based on loan term, type, and other factors. It's essential to compare rates from multiple lenders to find the best deal for your situation.

Refi Loan Types and Options

You can refinance your 30-year fixed-rate mortgage to a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage, which will shorten your mortgage loan term and likely reduce your mortgage interest rate.

If you opt for a shorter-term loan, you can generally find lower mortgage interest rates, but these loans have much higher payments since you're repaying the same amount of money over a shorter time period.

A fresh viewpoint: Rate Term Refi

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Shorter-term home loans, such as 10-, 15-, and 20-year FRMs, have lower rates than 30-year FRMs because investors don't hold the "risk" of carrying your debt for as long.

You can also consider an adjustable-rate mortgage, which has a fixed interest rate for the first few years, then the rate can change with the market. These loans typically offer lower introductory rates than 30-year loans, but that rate could rise later on.

Here's a comparison of some popular refi loan types:

VA loans typically have the lowest interest rates, followed by USDA loans, while FHA mortgages have below-market rates but charge expensive mortgage insurance premiums (MIP). Conventional loans with less than 20% down can also have expensive private mortgage insurance (PMI).

Refi Calculations and Comparisons

To calculate the benefits of refinancing your 30-year fixed-rate mortgage, you'll want to consider the difference in monthly payments and the total interest paid over the life of the loan.

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Refinancing to a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage can save you money by paying off your mortgage in 15 years instead of 30 years. With longer loan terms, you pay more interest over time, which can equal roughly double or more what you'd pay with a 15-year note.

The monthly payment for a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage is typically higher, but you'll save money in the long run. For example, a family of four might save $5,600 per year by paying $470 more per month on a 15-year mortgage, making it more important for them to have the extra money for expenses.

Comparing rates and APRs is crucial when refinancing your mortgage. The APR, or annual percentage rate, takes into account both the interest rate and other costs associated with the loan, making it a more accurate measure of the cost of borrowing.

Compare Top

Comparing top rates can be a bit overwhelming, but it's essential to make the right decision when it comes to your mortgage.

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To get started, you can see competitive mortgage rates from lenders that match your criteria and compare your offers side-by-side. This will give you a good idea of what's out there and help you narrow down your options.

It's also important to note that mortgage rates like the ones you see on a page are sample rates, and they might not reflect the rate you'll be offered. These sample rates are often based on assumptions about the borrower's credit score, location, and down payment amount.

To get a more accurate picture, you'll need to provide some information about yourself and the home you want to buy. This will help you get personalized rates that better reflect your individual situation.

Comparing rates is crucial, as fractions of a percentage can make a big difference in the long run. You're not just shaving a few bucks off your monthly mortgage payment; you're also lowering the total amount of interest you'll pay over the life of the loan.

To make it easier to compare, lenders will provide you with a Loan Estimate, which is a standardized form that makes it easy to compare interest rates as well as lender fees. This will help you make an informed decision and choose the best option for your needs.

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Here's a quick breakdown of the types of loan rates you might see:

Keep in mind that these rates are provided by our partner network and may not reflect the market. Your rate might be different, so it's always a good idea to get a personalized rate quote.

When comparing rates, it's essential to look at the APR, which estimates the total yearly cost of a home loan, including interest and added costs like mortgage insurance. This will give you a more accurate picture of the cost of borrowing.

How Calculations Are Made

Calculations are made by averaging interest rate information from 100-plus lenders nationwide to determine the national average. This average is then compared to top offers on Bankrate to help you save money.

The national average is calculated by averaging interest rate information provided by 100-plus lenders nationwide. This provides a comprehensive view of the market.

Bankrate top offers represent the weekly average interest rate among top offers within our rate table for the loan type and term selected. This means you can compare rates and find the best deal for your needs.

On a $340,000 30-year loan, top offers on Bankrate can save you a significant amount of money. For the week of January 5th, top offers on Bankrate were X% lower than the national average, translating to $XXX in annual savings.

Curious to learn more? Check out: What Is the Average Mortgage Refinance Rate

Frequently Asked Questions

Is refinancing to 30 years worth it?

Refinancing to a 30-year mortgage may lower monthly payments, but it means paying more interest and taking longer to build equity. Consider your financial goals and priorities before making a decision

How much does it cost to refinance a 30 year mortgage?

The cost to refinance a 30-year mortgage typically ranges from 2% to 6% of the loan amount, with the exact amount depending on various factors including loan size. Refinancing costs may be lower than a comparable purchase loan, but the specifics depend on your individual situation.

Will mortgage rates ever be 3% again?

Mortgage rates returning to 3% are unlikely in the near future, but possible in decades to come. Experts predict a long wait for rates to reach pre-recession levels.

How much is a $400,000 mortgage payment for 30 years?

For a $400,000 mortgage with a 30-year term, monthly payments can range from $2,398 to $2,797, depending on the interest rate. Learn more about how interest rates affect your mortgage payment.

At what interest rate should you refinance?

Refinance when you can lower your interest rate by at least 2% for significant savings. This can translate to hundreds of dollars in monthly savings on your mortgage.

Ernest Zulauf

Writer

Ernest Zulauf is a seasoned writer with a passion for crafting informative and engaging content. With a keen eye for detail and a knack for research, Ernest has established himself as a trusted voice in the field of finance and retirement planning. Ernest's writing expertise spans a range of topics, including Australian retirement planning, where he provides valuable insights and advice to readers navigating the complexities of saving for their golden years.

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