
To apply for a William D. Ford Direct Loan, you'll need to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). This application is the first step in determining your eligibility for federal student aid.
The FAFSA is available online at fafsa.gov and can be completed in about 30 minutes. You'll need to provide personal and financial information, including your Social Security number, driver's license number, and income tax information.
You must be enrolled at least half-time in a degree-granting program at a participating school to be eligible for a William D. Ford Direct Loan. This means you'll need to be taking at least six credits per semester.
The Direct Loan program offers a range of benefits, including fixed interest rates and flexible repayment terms.
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Eligibility and Terms
To be eligible for a William D. Ford Direct Loan, you must be enrolled at least half-time in a degree-granting program at a participating school.
You must also be a U.S. citizen or eligible noncitizen, and have a valid Social Security number.
Eligibility Criteria:

To be eligible for this program, you'll need to meet certain criteria.
You must be enrolled at least half-time, which means taking a minimum number of credits per semester. This ensures you're committed to your studies and can make the most of the program.
Not being in default on another student loan is also a requirement. This means you've been making payments on time and haven't defaulted on any previous loans.
You'll also need to be a U.S. citizen or eligible non-citizen. This is a straightforward requirement that ensures you're eligible for the program.
To stay eligible, you must maintain satisfactory academic progress. This means keeping a good GPA and passing your classes.
Here's a summary of the eligibility criteria:
- Enrolled at least half-time
- Not in default on another student loan
- U.S. citizen or eligible non-citizen
- Maintaining Satisfactory Academic Progress
Terms
The interest rate for the 2024-25 academic year is a fixed 8.08 percent.
Interest accrues while you're in school, so you'll want to keep an eye on it to avoid any surprises.
You have the option to make quarterly interest payments or have the interest deferred and capitalized prior to repayment.
A 1.057 percent processing fee is deducted from the loan proceeds when the funds are disbursed, so factor that into your calculations.
Repayment begins six months after the last date of half-time enrollment, so make sure you're aware of your enrollment status.
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Application and Disbursement
The Application and Disbursement process for the William D. Ford Direct Loan is relatively straightforward. You can apply for a Direct Loan by submitting the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) online.
After submitting your FAFSA, you'll receive a Student Aid Report (SAR) that summarizes your information. This report will be sent to the schools you listed on your FAFSA.
Once your school receives your FAFSA, they'll use the information to determine your eligibility for a Direct Loan. They'll then send you a financial aid award letter outlining the types and amounts of aid you're eligible for.
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How to Apply for a William D. Ford Loan
To apply for a William D. Ford loan, you'll need to start by completing the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). This is the first step in the application process.
Once you've submitted the FAFSA, you'll be notified to accept the Federal Direct Loan on CheckMarq if you're eligible. This is where you'll confirm your loan details.
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Eligible students will also need to complete online entrance counseling and a Master Promissory Note (MPN) prior to disbursement of funds. These steps are required by federal regulations.
To make the process smoother, here's a summary of the steps:
- Complete the FAFSA
- Accept the Federal Direct Loan on CheckMarq
- Complete online entrance counseling
- Complete an online Master Promissory Note (MPN)
By following these steps, you'll be well on your way to securing a William D. Ford loan.
Disbursement of Loans
Disbursement of loans typically starts during the first week of the term if you've begun attending classes.
You'll need to be enrolled at least half-time to qualify for federal direct loans, which means taking six credit hours for undergraduate students or five credit hours for graduate students.
A valid Master Promissory Note (MPN) and completed entrance counseling are also required for disbursement to proceed.
Once your loan is disbursed, the funds will be applied directly to your student account to cover any outstanding charges.
If you end up with a credit balance after the funds are applied, you can expect to receive a refund according to your established refund preference.
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Interest and Fees
Interest on the William D. Ford Direct Loan is calculated as a percentage of the unpaid principal amount borrowed. The interest rate varies depending on the loan type and the first disbursement date of the loan.
You can view the current interest rates for Federal Direct Loans by clicking on this link. Historical Federal Direct Loan interest rate information is also available by clicking here.
Most federal student loans come with loan fees that are a percentage of the total loan amount. The loan fee is deducted proportionately from each loan disbursement you receive.
You'll receive less money than the amount you borrow due to the loan fee, but you're still responsible for repaying the entire amount you borrowed. You can view the current loan fees for Federal Direct Subsidized Loans, Federal Direct Unsubsidized Loans, and Federal Direct PLUS Loans by clicking here.
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Repayment of Loans
Repayment of Loans is a crucial aspect of managing your William D. Ford Direct Loan. You'll be required to repay the loan, plus interest and fees, over a set period of time.
The repayment term can vary, but typically ranges from 10 to 30 years. This will depend on the amount borrowed, interest rate, and your monthly payment amount.
You'll need to make regular payments, usually monthly, to stay on track and avoid defaulting on the loan. Missing payments can have serious consequences, including damage to your credit score.
The amount of your monthly payment will be determined by your income, expenses, and other financial obligations. You can also consider income-driven repayment plans, which can help lower your monthly payment amount.
It's essential to review and understand your repayment terms and options carefully to avoid any surprises or penalties.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is a William Ford direct loan?
A William Ford Direct Loan is a type of federal student loan provided by the U.S. Department of Education to eligible students and parents at participating schools. It allows borrowers to receive funds directly from the government, simplifying the loan process.
Who is eligible What are the requirements for Direct Loans?
To be eligible for Direct Loans, you must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident, enrolled at least half-time in a degree program, and maintain satisfactory academic progress. Meet these requirements to explore your federal student loan options.
What are the disadvantages of a direct loan?
Direct loans have higher interest rates for graduate students compared to undergraduates, and may be more difficult to discharge in bankruptcy. Additionally, graduate students are limited to unsubsidized loans.
How long does it take to get a direct loan?
Getting a direct loan typically takes a few weeks to a few months from application to disbursement. The process starts with completing the FAFSA online at fafsa.gov.
Sources
- https://www.ccny.cuny.edu/financialaid/william-d-ford-federal-direct-loans
- https://www.marquette.edu/central/financial-aid/loans/graduate-unsubsidized.php
- https://www.esf.edu/tuition-aid/financialaid/direct.php
- https://www.registrar.utoronto.ca/finances-and-funding/us-student-aid/william-d-ford-federal-direct-loan-program/
- https://www.uh.edu/financial/undergraduate/types-aid/loans/William-D-Ford-Direct-Loan-Program/
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