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There is no definitive answer to this question as there are a variety of opinions on what qualifies as a rational number. Some mathematicians would say that all numbers are rational, as they can all be expressed as a ratio of two integers. Others would say that only numbers that can be expressed as a terminating or repeating decimal are rational. Therefore, based on this second definition, the numbers 2.1010010001, 0.8974512, and 1.2547569 would all be classified as rational, while 5.3333333 would not as it is a repeating decimal.
The number 2.1010010001 is a rational number because it can be expressed as the ratio 210,100,100 to 1. This number is also known as 21 septendecillion. The number 0.8974512 is rational because it can be expressed as the ratio 897,451 to 1,000,000. The number 1.2547569 is rational because it can be expressed as the ratio 1,254,756 to 1,000,000. The number 5.3333333 is not rational because it is a repeating decimal.
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What is a rational number?
A rational number is any number that can be expressed as a fraction p/q, where p and q are integers and q is not equal to zero. In other words, a rational number is a number that can be written as a fraction.
The set of all rational numbers is usually denoted by the symbol Q. The rational numbers include all of the integers, since every integer can be written as a fraction with a denominator of 1.
Every rational number p/q can be written in lowest terms, meaning that the numerator and denominator have no common factors other than 1. For example, the rational number 12/16 can be written in lowest terms as 3/4.
The set of all rational numbers is dense. This means that between any two rational numbers, there is always another rational number. For example, between the rational numbers 1/2 and 2/3, there is the rational number 3/4.
The rational numbers are also closed under addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division (except division by zero). This means that if two rational numbers are added, subtracted, multiplied, or divided (except division by zero), the result is always another rational number.
The rational numbers are an important part of mathematics, and they arise naturally in many different contexts. For example, the solutions to many algebraic equations are rational numbers. The decimal expansions of many real numbers are also rational, such as 1/10 = 0.1 and 1/100 = 0.01.
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What is the definition of a rational number?
A rational number is any number that can be expressed as a fraction. In other words, a rational number is a number that can be written as a ratio of two integers. A rational number can also be expressed as a decimal, which is a way of representing a fraction by using a number line. Every number has a decimal expansion, but not every decimal expansion represents a rational number. For example, the decimal expansion of 1/3 is 0.3333..., which is a repeating decimal. This repeating decimal expansion represents a rational number, because it can be written as a fraction: 1/3. On the other hand, the decimal expansion of 1/2 is 0.5, which does not repeat. This decimal expansion represents a rational number, because it can also be written as a fraction: 1/2.
The set of rational numbers is often denoted by the symbol Q. The set of rational numbers includes all integers, because every integer can be written as a ratio of two integers (for example, 4 can be written as 4/1). The set of rational numbers also includes all fractions, because every fraction can be written as a decimal (for example, 1/2 can be written as 0.5).
The set of rational numbers is closed under addition and multiplication, which means that when two rational numbers are added or multiplied together, the result is always a rational number. For example, if we add 1/2 and 1/3, we get the rational number 5/6. Similarly, if we multiply 1/2 and 1/3, we get the rational number 1/6.
The set of rational numbers is dense, which means that between any two rational numbers, there is always another rational number. For example, between 1/2 and 1, there is the rational number 2/3. This is true because any fraction can be written as a decimal, and so any two fractions can be compared using the decimal expansion.
The set of rational numbers is also well-ordered, which means that there is a smallest rational number. This smallest rational number is called 0, and it is the number that represents nothing. The set of rational numbers also has a largest rational number, which is called infinity. Infinity is not a real number, but it is a useful way of thinking about numbers that are too large to be represented as a decimal.
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What is an example of a rational number?
A rational number is a number that can be expressed as a ratio of two integers. A rational number can be represented on a number line as a point. The number to the left of the point is the numerator, and the number to the right is the denominator. For example, the rational number 1/2 can be represented on a number line like this:
The number 1 is the numerator, and the number 2 is the denominator. This means that 1/2 can be written as the ratio of 1 to 2.
All integers are rational numbers. This is because every integer can be expressed as a ratio of two integers. For example, the integer 3 can be expressed as the ratio of 3 to 1:
The number 3 is the numerator, and the number 1 is the denominator. This means that 3 can be written as the ratio of 3 to 1.
All fractions are rational numbers. This is because a fraction is just a number expressed as a ratio of two integers. For example, the fraction 1/2 can be written as the ratio of 1 to 2:
The number 1 is the numerator, and the number 2 is the denominator. This means that 1/2 can be written as the ratio of 1 to 2.
All decimal numbers can be expressed as a rational number. This is because a decimal number can be thought of as a fraction with a denominator of 10, 100, 1000, etc. For example, the decimal number 0.5 can be expressed as the fraction 5/10:
The number 5 is the numerator, and the number 10 is the denominator. This means that 0.5 can be written as the ratio of 5 to 10.
All square roots can be expressed as a rational number. This is because any number that can be multiplied by itself to get another number can be expressed as a rational number. For example, the square root of 9 is 3, so 3 can be expressed as the ratio of 3 to 1:
The number 3 is the numerator, and the number 1 is the denominator. This means that the square root of 9 can be written as the ratio of 3 to 1.
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What is the difference between a rational number and an irrational number?
When we talk about numbers, we usually think of them as either whole numbers or decimal numbers. However, there is another classification of numbers, called irrational numbers. So, what is the difference between a rational number and an irrational number?
Rational numbers are numbers that can be expressed as a fraction, where both the numerator and the denominator are whole numbers. An irrational number, on the other hand, is a number that cannot be expressed as a fraction. In other words, an irrational number cannot be represented as a simple ratio of two whole numbers.
Most decimal numbers are rational numbers. For example, the number 0.125 can be expressed as 1/8, which is a rational number. On the other hand, the number 0.333… cannot be expressed as a fraction, which makes it an irrational number.
Interestingly, the set of all rational numbers is countable, meaning that we can list them all out. On the other hand, the set of all irrational numbers is uncountable, meaning that we cannot list them all out.
The difference between rational and irrational numbers can be quite confusing, but in general, rational numbers are numbers that can be expressed as a fraction, while irrational numbers are numbers that cannot be expressed as a fraction.
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What is the decimal expansion of a rational number?
A rational number is a number that can be expressed as a fraction a/b, where a and b are integers, with b ≠ 0. Every rational number r can be written as a decimal expansion d:
r=d⋅10b
where d is an integer such that 0≤d≤9.
For example, the rational number 3/4 can be written as the decimal expansion 0.75:
3/4=0.75⋅10−2
Similarly, the rational number −15/16 can be written as the decimal expansion −0.9375:
−15/16=(−9)⋅10−1+(−3)⋅10−2+(−7)⋅10−3+(−5)⋅10−4
When a rational number is expressed as a decimal expansion, there are three possibilities:
The decimal expansion is terminating, meaning that there is a finite number of digits after the decimal point. For example, 3/4=0.75 and 41/16=2.5625 are both terminating decimal expansions. The decimal expansion is periodic, meaning that there is a repeating sequence of digits after the decimal point. For example, 1/3=0.333… and 22/7=3.142857142857… are both periodic decimal expansions. The decimal expansion is non-periodic and non-terminating. For example, 1/10=0.1 and 1/7=0.142857142857… are both non-periodic and non-terminating decimal expansions.
In the case of a terminating decimal expansion, the denominator b must be a power of 10, meaning that b=10k for some integer k. For example, 3/4=0.75 can be rewritten as 3/(4⋅10)=0.75⋅10−1. Similarly, 41/16=2.5625 can be rewritten as 41/(16⋅10)=2.5625⋅10−2.
In the case of a periodic decimal expansion, the denominator b must be a multiple of 2 and 5. For example, 1/3=0.333… can be rewritten as 1/(3⋅10)=0.333…
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What is the fractional form of a rational number?
A rational number is a number that can be expressed as a fraction p/q, where p and q are integers and q is not equal to zero. The fractional form of a rational number is simply the expression of the number as a fraction. For example, the fractional form of the rational number 3 is 3/1. In other words, the fractional form of a rational number is the number in its simplest form as a fraction.
One of the key properties of rational numbers is that they can be expressed as a terminating or non-terminating decimal. A terminating decimal is a decimal that eventually ends, such as 0.5 or 1.3. A non-terminating decimal is a decimal that goes on forever, such as 1.3333... or 0.9999... In order to convert a rational number to its decimal form, we simply divide the numerator by the denominator. For example, to convert the rational number 3/4 to its decimal form, we would divide 3 by 4 to get 0.75.
It is important to note that not all numbers can be expressed as a rational number. For example, the number pi (3.14159...) is not a rational number because it cannot be expressed as a fraction p/q. In other words, there is no rational number that is equal to pi. However, all rational numbers can be expressed in their fractional form.
Rational numbers are an important concept in mathematics and have many applications in the real world. For example, rational numbers are used in financial calculations and in measurements. In the real world, rational numbers are often used to represent proportions or rates. For example, a ratio of two quantities can be expressed as a rational number. For example, the ratio of 2 to 3 can be expressed as 2/3. Also, a rate is a type of proportion and can be expressed as a rational number. For example, the rate of speed can be expressed as miles per hour or kilometers per hour.
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What is the difference between a rational number and a real number?
A rational number is any number that can be written as a fraction p/q, where p and q are integers and q is not equal to zero. All integers are rational numbers, since they can be written as p/1. In addition, any number that can be written as a decimal can also be written as a fraction, and is therefore rational. For example, the number 0.75 can be written as the fraction 3/4.
A real number is any number that can be located on a number line. This includes all rational numbers, as well as irrational numbers such as pi and the square root of 2. Real numbers can also be written as decimals, but not all decimals are real numbers. For example, the decimal 0.999... is not a real number, because it cannot be located on a number line. It is impossible to find a number on the number line that is exactly equal to 0.999...
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What is the square root of a rational number?
The square root of a rational number is a number that, when multiplied by itself, gives the original rational number. For example, the square root of 9 is 3, because 3 multiplied by 3 equals 9. Similarly, the square root of 1/4 is 1/2, because 1/2 multiplied by 1/2 equals 1/4.
There are two different types of square roots: perfect squares and non-perfect squares. Perfect squares are rational numbers whose square roots are also rational numbers. For example, the square root of 9 is 3, and the square root of 16 is 4. Non-perfect squares are rational numbers whose square roots are irrational numbers. For example, the square root of 8 is 2.82842..., and the square root of 2 is 1.414213...
To find the square root of a rational number, we use a process called "factoring." Factoring is a way of breaking a number down into its component parts. For example, the number 12 can be factored into 2 x 2 x 3. The number 9 can be factored into 3 x 3.
To factor a rational number, we first write it as a product of its prime factors. For example, the number 12 can be written as 2 x 2 x 3, and the number 9 can be written as 3 x 3. We then take the square root of each prime factor. For example, the square root of 2 is 1.414213, and the square root of 3 is 1.732051. Finally, we multiply the square roots of the prime factors together. In the case of 12, we would multiply 1.414213 by 1.414213 by 1.732051, which gives us 2.828427. This is the square root of 12.
The process of factoring can be used to find the square root of any rational number. However, it should be noted that the square root of a rational number is not always a rational number. In some cases, the square root of a rational number will be an irrational number. This is because not all numbers can be factor into prime factors. For example, the number 9 can be factored into 3 x 3, but the number 8 cannot be factored into any combination of prime factors. As a result, the square root of 8 is an irrational number.
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What is the cube root of a rational number?
A rational number is a number that can be expressed as a fraction, where both the numerator and denominator are integers. The cube root of a rational number is the number that would have to be multiplied by itself three times to equal the rational number. For example, the cube root of 8 is 2, because 2 * 2 * 2 = 8.Cube roots can be positive or negative, depending on the number that is being cubed. For example, the cube root of -27 is -3, because -3 * -3 * -3 = -27. Sometimes, a rational number will have multiple cube roots. For example, the cube root of 64 is 4, but the cube root of -64 is also -4. This is because (-4) * (-4) * (-4) = 64. In general, if a number has a cube root, that means that the number can be expressed as the product of three factors, all of which are integers.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between rational number and integer number?
Integer numbers are whole numbers that can be counted and expressed in the form 3, 5, 7,... Rational numbers are numbers that can be expressed as fractions or decimals.
What is the definition of rational in terminology?
The term "rational" in reference to the set Q refers to the fact that a rational number represents a ratio of two integers. In mathematics, "rational" is often used as a noun abbreviating "rational number". The adjective rational sometimes means that the coefficients are rational numbers.
What is the difference between rational and real numbers?
Real numbers can be represented on a real number line while rational numbers can only be represented on arational number line.
What is an example of a rational number?
4/5 is an example of a rational number.
Are all real numbers irrational?
This means that π is simply the set of all reals not divisible by any nonzero number other than itself. In other words, π consists of all numbers that are not the terminating decimal (ie. any number ending in .99), including both 1/π and eπ/2.
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