When Can I Get My Car Refinanced and What Are the Benefits

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You can get your car refinanced as early as 6-12 months after purchasing it, but the ideal time is typically 12-24 months when you've built up some equity. This is because you'll have a better chance of getting a lower interest rate and a lower monthly payment.

Most lenders require a minimum credit score of 620 to refinance a car loan, but some may accept scores as low as 500. If you're not sure where your credit score stands, you can check your credit report for free.

Refinancing your car loan can save you hundreds or even thousands of dollars in interest payments over the life of the loan. For example, if you refinance a $20,000 loan at a 6% interest rate, you could save up to $1,500 in interest payments.

Should You Refinance?

Refinancing your car loan might be a good idea if you took it out when interest rates were high and have since dropped. This can save you money on your monthly payments.

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If your credit score has improved or your debt-to-income ratio has lowered since you took out your loan, you might qualify for a better rate. This can also lead to lower monthly payments and a reduced overall cost of the loan.

Your car's value is another factor to consider. If it has positive equity, meaning you owe less than the car is worth, refinancing might be a good option. This can give you more negotiating power and potentially save you money on your loan.

Interest Rates Have Dropped Since Original Loan

If you've had your auto loan for a while, it's worth checking if interest rates have dropped since you took it out. Interest rates change regularly, so there's a possibility that rates have fallen since you took out your original auto loan.

A drop of 2 or 3 percentage points can result in significant savings over the life of your loan. Let's say your original auto loan was for $25,000, with a 7% interest rate and loan term of 60 months.

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If you keep this loan, you'll end up paying a total of $29,702 on the loan. After a year of payments on this loan, your balance is now $20,673.

Refinancing to a loan for $20,673 for the remaining 48 months with a lower interest rate of 5% would end up costing you a total of $22,852 on your refinance loan. This is $2,522 less than if you had kept your original loan.

Here's a comparison of the two loan options:

Review Your Current

Refinancing your car loan can be a great way to save money, but it's essential to review your current loan first to see if it's worth refinancing. Most lenders require a minimum loan amount to refinance, typically between $3,000 and $7,500.

To determine if you have enough remaining loan balance to qualify for refinancing, check your payoff amount online or contact your current lender. You can also review your current loan terms, including your interest rate, monthly payment, and total cost of the loan.

Consider reading: 401k Loan Amount

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When reviewing your current loan, consider the following factors:

  • Your interest rate and total interest paid
  • Your current monthly payment
  • The total cost of your current loan
  • The number of months left to repay your current loan

By gathering this information, you can compare your current loan with options from new lenders and make an informed decision about whether refinancing is right for you.

Benefits of Refinancing

Refinancing your car loan can be a great way to save money and make your payments more manageable. You can refinance to a longer term to lower your monthly payment, but keep in mind that you'll pay more interest over time.

Refinancing is a good move when rates are low, and the Fed's rate cuts can lead to lower auto loan rates. Auto lenders tend to follow the Fed's rate cuts, and with inflation moderating, it's a good time to look for refinancing opportunities. According to Experian, auto loan refinancing rates average 11.74 percent, but Bankrate's data shows that car loan rates for a 48-month loan haven't changed significantly in months.

Recommended read: Is It Smart to Lease a Car

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Refinancing can also save you money if interest rates have dropped since you took out your original loan. Even a small drop of 2 or 3 percentage points can result in significant savings over the life of your loan. For example, if you refinance a $20,673 loan with a 5% interest rate for 48 months, you'll pay a total of $22,852, compared to $29,702 if you kept your original loan with a 7% interest rate.

If you can get a better rate, refinancing is a good option. This can happen if you took out your auto loan when car loan interest rates were high and have since dropped, or if your credit score has improved or your debt-to-income ratio has lowered since you took out your loan. Additionally, if your car has positive equity, meaning you owe less than the car is worth, you may be able to refinance to a better rate.

Here's an example of how refinancing can save you money:

As you can see, refinancing from a 15% APR to a 7% APR can save you $39 a month and reduce the total interest you pay by $1,865.

Refinancing Process

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Refinancing your auto loan can be a great way to save money on your car expenses. You can refinance your auto loan to get a lower interest rate, which can help you pay less in interest over the life of the loan.

To refinance your auto loan, you'll need to meet certain requirements, such as having a good credit score, which can be affected by your car insurance premiums. You can save money on your car insurance premiums by shopping around and comparing rates, or by taking advantage of discounts such as those offered for bundling home and auto insurance.

Here are some steps to follow when refinancing your auto loan:

  • Check your credit score and history to see if you qualify for a lower interest rate.
  • Research and compare different lenders to find the best deal.
  • Consider refinancing with a credit card, but be aware that this may not always be the best option, as seen in the article section "Can You Pay Your Car Payment With a Credit Card?".
  • Review your loan terms and make sure you understand the new interest rate and repayment schedule.

By refinancing your auto loan, you can potentially save money on your car expenses and make your car ownership more affordable.

Compare Lenders

Comparing lenders is a crucial step in the refinancing process. You'll want to explore your options and find the best deal for your financial situation. Consider getting pre-approved with at least three lenders to see which one offers the lowest rate.

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Most lenders will pre-qualify you online with a soft credit inquiry, which allows you to weigh different offers without hurting your credit score. However, getting pre-qualified is not a guarantee for approval. It only provides you with estimated loan terms.

Here are some questions to ask potential lenders to get a better understanding of their rates and terms:

  • What APR can you offer me based on my credit profile?
  • What fees do they attach to a refinancing (application, origination, etc.)?
  • Is there a prepayment penalty if I decide to pay off the loan early?
  • How long are the loan terms you offer for refinancing?
  • Do you have any vehicle restrictions based on age or mileage?
  • Do you offer an autopay discount?

To give you a better idea of what to expect, here are some popular lenders and their estimated rates:

Keep in mind that you can refinance multiple times, so it's worth exploring your options and finding the best deal.

Organize Your Paperwork

Organizing your paperwork is a crucial step in the refinancing process. Make sure to gather all the necessary documents ahead of time to speed up the timeline.

You'll need to provide proof of income, including W-2s, recent pay stubs, bank statements or tax returns. This will help your lender verify your income and ensure you can afford the new loan.

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Proof of residency, such as a recent utility bill, lease agreement, monthly mortgage statement or tax bill, will also be required. This is to confirm your address and ensure you're not trying to refinance a loan for a vehicle you no longer own.

You'll also need to provide proof of insurance, like recent monthly statements or insurance cards. This is to verify that you have adequate insurance coverage for your vehicle.

Having all the necessary documents in order will save you time and stress in the long run. Make sure to review your application and documents for errors before submitting.

Here's a list of the common documents you'll need to provide:

  • Proof of income
  • Proof of residency
  • Proof of insurance
  • Details about your existing loan
  • Details about your vehicle
  • Loan payoff amount

Be sure to follow up with both lenders once you receive full approval. If you receive a check, ensure that your previous lender receives it and applies it to your loan. If your new lender is paying off the old one, follow up frequently to avoid missing payments due to clerical errors.

Considerations and Drawbacks

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Refinancing a car can come with potential risks, including increased total cost, prepayment penalties, negative equity, and a temporary impact on your credit score.

Some auto finance companies may charge prepayment penalties if you pay off your original loan early, which can offset any potential savings from refinancing. These fees can add up quickly, so it's essential to carefully review the terms and conditions of a refinancing offer.

Here are some potential drawbacks to consider:

  • Increased total cost due to extended repayment terms
  • Prepayment penalties for paying off your original loan early
  • Negative equity, where you owe more on your vehicle than its current market value
  • Temporary impact on your credit score due to a hard inquiry
  • Potential hidden fees or charges

Before refinancing, make sure it makes sense for your finances and long-term money goals. Consider your current lender's requirements, prepayment penalties, and the time remaining on your loan. Your financial health, including your debt-to-income ratio, can also impact your ability to secure favorable loan terms.

Lender's Requirements Not Met

If you don't meet the lender's refinance requirements, it's not the end of the road. Most lenders require a regular source of income, a low debt-to-income ratio, and good credit to consider refinancing.

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To meet these requirements, you'll need to provide proof of residence, such as a lease agreement, mortgage statement, or utility bill. Your car's make, model, year, vehicle identification number (VIN), and mileage will also be evaluated to determine its worth.

Most lenders won't consider refinancing unless your car is less than 10 years old, and your mileage shouldn't exceed 100,000 or 150,000 miles, depending on the lender. You can find specific refinancing requirements on lenders' websites or Bankrate's auto loan lender reviews.

Know the Drawbacks

Refinancing your vehicle can come with some significant drawbacks, so it's essential to be aware of them before making a decision. Increased total cost is one of the main risks, as refinancing can extend the repayment term and result in additional interest payments over time.

Prepayment penalties are another potential issue, as some auto finance companies may charge you if you pay off your original loan early. These fees can offset any potential savings from refinancing, so it's crucial to review the terms and conditions carefully.

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Negative equity can also make refinancing challenging, as companies may be hesitant to approve a loan that exceeds the vehicle's worth. If you owe more on your vehicle than its current market value, refinancing might not be the best option.

Applying for new auto financing can also impact your credit score, as a hard inquiry on your credit report can temporarily lower it. This could affect your ability to secure favorable terms for future loans.

Here are some of the potential drawbacks of refinancing your vehicle:

  • Increased total cost
  • Prepayment penalties
  • Negative equity
  • Credit score impact
  • Potential hidden fees

Overall, it's essential to carefully weigh the pros and cons of refinancing before making a decision.

Review Current Terms

Your current loan terms are essential to review before considering refinancing.

First, check if you have enough remaining loan balance to qualify for refinancing, typically between $3,000 and $7,500. You can do this by checking your payoff amount online or contacting your current lender.

Consider your loan term, which should be at least 12 months, but most lenders require 24 or 36 months. This is because refinancing for less than a year may not save you any more money than paying off your current loan.

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To make an informed decision, gather the following information about your current loan:

  • Your interest rate and total interest paid.
  • Your current monthly payment.
  • The total cost of your current loan.
  • The number of months left to repay your current loan.

This will help you compare your current loan with options from new lenders and make a more informed decision about refinancing.

Alternatives and Next Steps

If refinancing isn't an option, don't worry, there are still ways to manage your car loan. You can request a car loan modification to extend your term or reduce your rate if you're facing short-term financial problems.

If you're looking for a more drastic change, consider swapping to a less expensive vehicle. This can be done by trading in your car for a less expensive model or selling your car privately and buying a less expensive vehicle.

Leasing could also help you save on monthly payments, but keep in mind that it may cost more over the long term due to interest and fees. You won't own the vehicle at the end of the lease period, but you can choose to buy it with additional costs.

Expand your knowledge: Short Term Loan with Bad Credit

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If your car is too old for refinancing, a personal loan can be a viable option. These loans are often unsecured and can be approved within a day of applying, providing a quick solution to your financial needs.

Here are some alternatives to refinancing:

  • Request a car loan modification
  • Swap to a less expensive vehicle
  • Consider a lease
  • Pay your loan off with a personal loan

Alternatives

If refinancing isn't an option, you've got other ways to tackle your car loan burden.

Requesting a car loan modification can be a lifesaver if you're behind on payments. Your lender may be able to extend your term or reduce your rate, giving you some breathing room.

Swapping to a less expensive vehicle is another possibility. You could trade in your car for a more affordable model or sell it privately and buy a cheaper vehicle.

Leasing might also help you save on monthly payments, but it's not without its costs. You'll still need to make a down payment, pay interest and fees, and won't own the vehicle at the end of the lease.

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Paying off your loan with a personal loan is another option if your car is too old for refinancing. This type of loan is often unsecured, so you can get approved quickly.

Here are the alternatives to refinancing in a nutshell:

  • Car loan modification: extend your term or reduce your rate
  • Swap to a less expensive vehicle: trade in or sell privately
  • Lease: save on monthly payments, but consider the long-term costs
  • Personal loan: pay off your loan, but be aware of the costs

New Ride?

You're curious about getting a new ride? Get prequalified, it's the first step in financing your next vehicle.

Refinancing can be a helpful option if you want to reduce your payment or potentially lower your interest rate.

You'll need to pay off your old financing agreement and start making payments on a new one.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do you have to wait to refinance your car?

Typically, you can't refinance a car loan until it's been open for at least 6 months, but the waiting period may vary depending on the lender and title transfer process.

How old does a car need to be to refinance?

Typically, a car must be 8 years old or newer to refinance with some lenders, but some may allow cars up to 10 years old. Check with lenders for specific age requirements to see if you qualify.

Nellie Hodkiewicz-Gorczany

Senior Assigning Editor

Nellie Hodkiewicz-Gorczany is a seasoned Assigning Editor with a keen eye for detail and a passion for storytelling. With a strong background in research and content curation, Nellie has developed a unique ability to identify and assign compelling articles that capture the attention of readers. Throughout her career, Nellie has covered a wide range of topics, including the latest trends and developments in the financial services industry.

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