The Kielder Water Transfer Scheme offers a raw water transfer from Kielder Water in Northumberland to the River South Tyne in Tyne and Wear. The project, which is currently in the pipeline, would see water pumped from Kielder Reservoir – Europe’s largest man-made lake – through a 37-mile (60km) pipeline to a new water treatment works near Hexham. From here, water would then be transferred to the River South Tyne, supplementing water resources in the Tyne and Wear region.
The proposal has been put forward by Northumbrian Water as a means of addressing water supply issues in the North East of England, where population growth and climate change are both putting pressure on existing water resources. If approved, the Kielder Water Transfer Scheme would become operational in 2025 and would have the capacity to transfer up to 78 million litres of water per day – the equivalent of around 30 Olympic-sized swimming pools.
The project has been met with some opposition, with critics arguing that it could impact the ecology of the River South Tyne and the surrounding area. Others have raised concerns about the potential cost of the scheme, which is currently estimated at £275 million.
Northumbrian Water has sought to address these concerns, arguing that the scheme would have minimal impact on the environment and that the water would be carefully managed to ensure that it is used sustainably. The company has also emphasised the economic benefits that the scheme could bring to the North East, with the potential to create jobs and boost growth in the region.
A final decision on the Kielder Water Transfer Scheme is expected to be made by the end of 2019.
What are the alternatives to the kielder water transfer scheme?
There is no ‘kielder water transfer scheme’.
Frequently Asked Questions
What happens to the water in Kielder?
Water that collects in Kielder reservoir is transported southwards and released into rivers that flow to the cities of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Sunderland, Durham, Darlington and Middlesbrough. Electricity is generated through hydroelectric power (HEP) at the dam. This is a reliable and clean source of energy.
What are the benefits of the Kielder Reservoir?
The benefits of the Kielder Reservoir include: - Reduced water insecurity in the north east - Tourism at Kielder has created new jobs and generated incomes - People visit the reservoir for water sports and for the beautiful scenery that has been created around the lake.
Where does the water from Kielder Reservoir go?
Water from the Kielder reservoir is pumped into the North Tyne river. Water can then be transferred to the River Derwent, the River Wear and the River Tees. This allows water to be supplied to large urban areas including Newcastle, Middlesbrough and Sunderland.
What are the benefits of the Kielder project?
1. The Kielder project has reduced water shortages in the north east. 2. Rivers flowing into cities such as Middlesbrough and Sunderland can now be at a higher level than before the scheme. 3. Tourism in the area has created new jobs and brought income to the area. 4. People visit the reservoir for water sports and the scenery around the lake.
How much power does the Kielder power station produce?
The Kielder power station produces an average 20,000MW of electricity a year.
Sources
- https://nsnsearch.com/how-to/what-is-the-kielder-water-transfer-scheme/
- https://myice.ice.org.uk/what-is-civil-engineering/what-do-civil-engineers-do/kielder-water-scheme
- https://quizlet.com/gb/584762311/kielder-water-scheme-flash-cards/
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ov2yaf87Hmo
- https://www.tyneriverstrust.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Kielder_Operating_Manual.pdf
- https://prezi.com/ytzrw0vni1zy/disadvantages-of-kielder-water/
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1046/j.1365-2400.2001.00274.x
- https://shawneepowerequipment.com/qa/what-does-a-water-transfer-do.html
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1046/j.1365-2400.2001.00274.x
- https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/The-impact-of-transfers-on-water-quality-and-the-in-Fornarelli-Antenucci/08dbe18bdf16736773fe18af2c2e2a1f5d9842da
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/230169386_Inter-Basin_Water_Transfers_and_Drought_Management_in_the_KielderDerwent_System
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/329599527_Global_Water_Transfer_Megaprojects_A_Potential_Solution_for_the_Water-Food-Energy_Nexus
- https://quizlet.com/gb/579181149/resource-management-flash-cards/
- https://docslib.org/doc/12161687/the-kielder-water-scheme-the-last-of-its-kind
- https://quizlet.com/300319567/water-transfer-schemes-flash-cards/
- https://britishdams.org/2006conf/papers/Paper%2010%20Mcculloch.PDF
- https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/877006/Kielder_reservoir_and_transfer_scheme_response_document.pdf
- https://www.slideshare.net/tudorgeog/l12-kielder-water-case-study
- https://quizlet.com/gb/695084593/kielder-water-flash-cards/
- https://www.ice.org.uk/engineering-resources/briefing-sheets/what-are-water-transfers-and-interconnections
Featured Images: pexels.com