
A payment account is essentially a digital wallet that allows you to store and manage your payment information in one place.
This account can be linked to various payment methods, such as credit cards, debit cards, or bank accounts, making it easier to make payments online or in-store.
Having a payment account can help you keep track of your transactions and stay on top of your finances.
It also enables you to make online payments, such as buying products on e-commerce websites, paying bills, or sending money to others.
Adding Payment Methods
Adding payment methods to your account is a straightforward process. You can add a credit card, debit card, or bank account as a primary payment method, depending on your country and currency.
In many countries, you can also set up a backup credit or debit card to act as a safety net. This ensures that your account doesn't run out of funds if your primary payment method fails.
You can't set up a bank account as a backup payment method, but you can use it as your primary funding source for your account. This is known as a bank account payment or direct debit.
To verify your bank account, you may need to wait up to 10 days. However, some countries offer instant bank verification.
Here are some common payment methods you can use to pay your payment on account:
- Corporate credit card or debit card
- Bank transfer or direct debit
- Building society or financial institution
- Cheque through the post
Make sure to make your first payment on account no later than 31 January, and your second payment no later than 31 July.
Payment Methods
Payment methods can be added to your account in various ways, depending on your country and currency. You can set up a credit card, debit card, or bank account as a primary payment method.
In some countries, you can also set up a backup credit or debit card to act as a safety net, ensuring your account stays active even if your primary payment method fails. Bank account payments, also known as direct debit or ACH, allow you to specify a bank account as the primary funding source for your account.
You can pay your payment on account using various methods, including online with a corporate credit card or debit card, with a bank transfer or direct debit, at your building society or financial institution, or by sending a cheque through the post. Make sure to make your first payment on account no later than 31 January and your second payment by 31 July.
Here are some common payment methods:
- Credit card
- Debit card
- Bank account (for bank account payments)
- Corporate credit card
- Bank transfer or direct debit
- Digital wallets like Apple Pay and PayPal
Digital Wallets
Digital wallets are becoming increasingly popular, and for good reason. They offer a convenient and secure way to make payments online and in-person using a mobile device.
One of the major benefits of digital wallets is the added layer of security they provide, often through biometric authentication such as fingerprint or facial recognition.
You can link credit and debit cards, as well as bank accounts and other digital payment forms, to your digital wallet for quick payments.
Digital wallets like Apple Pay and PayPal are widely used, making it easy to make payments on the go.
Some popular digital wallets include Apple Pay, PayPal, and Google Wallet, but the specific options available may vary depending on your location and the services you use.
Electronic Work Function
Electronic payments work through a combination of secure digital systems and processes to authorize, authenticate, and process transactions.
The customer initiates the payment by providing the requested payment information, which could be bank account details, a credit card number, or digital wallet credentials.
Authorization is the next step, where the payment gateway verifies the payment details, checking for available funds and other authorization factors like 2FA (two-factor authentication).
Once the payment has been authorized, the payment processor orchestrates the transfer of funds between the two parties' bank accounts.
The funds are settled, which means they are deducted from the payer's account or card and deposited to the receiver's account. This can happen instantly or take up to a few days, depending on the payment method chosen.
A notification and/or receipt of the successfully completed transaction is sent to both the payer and the payee.
Here's a breakdown of the electronic work function:
- Initiation: The customer provides payment information.
- Authorization: The payment gateway verifies payment details.
- Processing: The payment processor transfers funds between accounts.
- Settlement: Funds are deducted from the payer's account and deposited to the receiver's account.
- Confirmation: Both the payer and payee receive a notification and/or receipt.
On Account
You can make payments on account to spread out the cost of your tax bill as a self-employed individual.
The payments are based on the previous year's tax bill, typically around 50% of the total.
These payments are due on 31 January and 31 July, and you can pay them in two instalments.
You won't need to make payments on account if your tax bill for the previous year was less than £1,000 after PAYE, or if 80% or more of your tax got deducted at source through PAYE.
Here are the deadlines for making payments on account:
- 31 January for the first payment on account
- 31 July for the second payment on account
The amount of the payments on account is calculated as follows:
- £900 for each payment on account, or
- 50% of your previous tax bill
For example, if your tax bill for 2020/2021 was £3,000, you would make two payments on account of £900 each, totaling £1,800.
Preparation and Requirements
To open a payment account, you'll need to understand the preparation and requirements involved. Payment methods can have prepayment requirements, which vary by country and currency.
In certain countries, a prepayment is necessary to start using a payment account. This amount is refundable if you decide to close your account without upgrading. The prepayment amount differs by country, with Brazil requiring 200 BRL and India requiring 1000 INR.
For example, in Brazil, the prepayment amount is 200 BRL, while in India, it's 1000 INR. These amounts are subject to change, so it's essential to check the current requirements before opening a payment account.
Pre Requirements

Before you start using Cloud Billing, it's essential to understand the pre requirements involved. Certain types of payment methods require a prepayment, which can vary depending on the country and currency.
The prepayment amount is refundable if you close your Cloud Billing account without upgrading. In Brazil, the prepayment amount is 200 BRL. You can expect to pay this amount upfront.
In India, the prepayment amount is 1000 INR. This amount is also refundable if you decide not to upgrade your account.
Preparation of Receipt
A receipt and payment account is prepared on the very last day of the accounting year. It records all the cash amounts received or paid during an accounting period, taken directly from the Cash Book of an accounting year.
Receipts are in the form of cash or bank, and they show transactions of how much an organisation or business entity receives in cash or bank from sales or any other source during an accounting year.
These receipts can be from the previous year, current year, or upcoming year, and they are recorded in the receipt and payment account to provide a clear picture of the organisation's financial transactions.
Receipt Format Preparation

The Receipt Format Preparation is a crucial step in financial record-keeping. It starts with an opening balance "To balance b/d".
To prepare a Receipt and Payment Account, all transactions are recorded according to the specified rules. This means every single transaction is accounted for, no matter how big or small.
The account ends with "By balance c/d" after totalling is done. This is where the balance is carried forward to the next period.
If there's a debit side surplus, adjustments are made on the credit side with "By balance c/d". But if there's a credit surplus, the balance adjustment is made on the debit side with "To Balance c/d (overdraft)".
Step 1
To start preparing your financial records, you need to begin by balancing your cash in hand and cash at the bank. This involves taking the cash book and recording the cash in hand and cash at the bank on the debit side under the receipts column.
You should also take note of any bank overdraft mentioned, as it needs to be recorded as the first item on the credit side under the payments column.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is a credit card a payment account?
Yes, a credit card is considered a type of payment account. It allows you to make transactions and manage your finances, just like other payment accounts.
What is the receipt and payment account?
A receipt and payment account is a financial record that captures all cash transactions, regardless of the year, received or paid during an accounting period. It's typically prepared at the end of the accounting year to summarize all cash inflows and outflows.
Is payment account a real account?
Yes, a payment account is a type of real account. It's prepared at the end of the year, similar to a cash account.
Sources
- https://cloud.google.com/billing/docs/how-to/payment-methods
- https://www.bill.com/learning/electronic-payments
- https://tink.com/blog/open-banking/psd2-and-payment-accounts/
- https://unacademy.com/content/ca-foundation/study-material/accountancy/receipts-and-payment-account-definition-and-preparation/
- https://www.freshbooks.com/en-gb/hub/accounting/what-is-payment-on-account
Featured Images: pexels.com