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If you're using Venmo to send or receive payments, you're probably aware of the $600 threshold for reporting transactions to the IRS. This means that if you receive or send over $600 in a calendar year, Venmo will provide you with a Form 1099-K, which reports the total amount of payments you received.
The $600 threshold is a key factor in determining your tax obligations. This is because the IRS requires Venmo to report payments above this amount to help you accurately report your income on your tax return.
Receiving a Form 1099-K from Venmo can impact your tax situation, as it will provide the IRS with information about your income from the platform.
Venmo Tax Requirements
You need to provide your tax information to Venmo to prepare a Form 1099-K, which is required by the IRS for users who receive business income payments over the state reporting threshold.
Venmo starts backup withholding before you reach the $600 threshold, so it's essential to provide your tax ID in the Venmo app as soon as you open your business account.
Backup withholding typically applies when the account holder has not provided a correct taxpayer identification number (TIN), such as a Social Security number or an employer identification number (EIN).
You can claim the withheld amount as a credit on your federal income tax return, although you cannot get these funds returned.
The IRS requires Venmo to confirm taxpayer information for users who receive business income payments over the state reporting threshold.
To avoid payment withholding, you must provide your tax ID in the Venmo app.
You should do this as soon as you open your business account, as backup withholding starts before you reach the $600 threshold.
Some states have lowered the reporting requirements for a 1099-K even further, which can have implications for your state return.
For example, Maryland, Massachusetts, Vermont, Virginia, and Washington, D.C., have already moved the threshold to $600.
Be sure to check with your state revenue department to see if you should expect a form.
Here are the key reporting thresholds for 1099-K forms:
- Tax Year 2024: $5,000 minimum
- Tax Year 2025: $2,500 minimum
- Tax Year 2026: $600 minimum
The IRS delays the $600 reporting rule for users of payment apps like Venmo, which means you won't have to report transactions under $600 for the upcoming tax filing season.
The IRS will send out separate tax forms for taxpayers who receive over $20,000 and make over 200 transactions selling goods or services.
For 2024, the basic reporting threshold will be increased from $600 to $5,000.
This change was made to avoid unnecessary confusion over what sorts of transactions are reportable.
Reporting Business Transactions
As of January 1st, mobile payment apps like Venmo, PayPal, and Cash App are required to report commercial transactions totaling more than $600 per year to the Internal Revenue Service.
The change to the tax code was signed into law as part of the American Rescue Plan Act, the Covid-19 response bill passed in March.
If you accrue more than $600 annually in commercial payments on an app like Venmo, then Venmo must file and furnish a Form 1099-K for you, reporting on all the commercial income you collected through the app.
The tax-reporting change only applies to charges for commercial goods or services, not personal charges to friends and family.
You should select Goods and Services whenever you're sending money to another user to purchase an item, like a couch from a local ad listing or concert tickets, or paying for a service.
The law requiring the issuance of forms 1099-K applies to third-party payment networks that handle the settlement of funds.
Zelle clarified that it is not required to issue tax forms for transactions above $600 annually, as it facilitates messaging between financial institutions but does not hold accounts or handle settlement of funds.
If payments received on the Zelle Network are taxable, it's the consumer or organization's responsibility to report them to the IRS.
Venmo and IRS
The IRS requires Venmo to confirm taxpayer information for users who receive business income payments over the state reporting threshold.
Venmo needs your tax information to prepare a Form 1099-K, which reports income received through the platform.
If you don't provide the requested information, Venmo is legally required to execute backup withholding, withholding 24% of your business income payments.
Backup withholding applies when the account holder has not provided a correct taxpayer identification number (TIN), such as a Social Security number or an employer identification number (EIN).
You should provide your tax ID in the Venmo app as soon as you open your business account to avoid payment withholding.
Venmo starts backup withholding before you reach the $600 threshold, so don't wait until you hit that mark to submit your tax details.
To avoid unnecessary confusion, the IRS has delayed implementing new reporting requirements for users of payment apps like Venmo, pushing back the deadline for reporting transactions to the 2024 tax filing season.
For 2024, the basic reporting threshold will be increased from $600 to $5,000, and users will only need to report transactions that meet or exceed this amount.
Peer-to-peer transactions, like selling a couch or car, sending rent to a roommate, and buying concert tickets, are not reportable, whereas other purchases would apply.
To clarify, here's a breakdown of who sends out 1099-K forms:
- Peer-to-peer payment platforms like PayPal and Venmo
- Ride-hailing apps like Uber and Lyft
- Craft marketplaces like Etsy
- Crowdfunding platforms like Kickstarter and GoFundMe
- Freelance marketplaces like Fivver or Upwork
- Online marketplaces like eBay or Shopify
- Ticket exchange/resale sites like Ticketmaster and StubHub
Form 1099-K
Form 1099-K is a crucial document to understand, especially with the new $600 threshold in place. It's a notice that third-party apps are required to send to users who receive more than $5,000 in sales or services through their platforms in 2024.
The deadline for receiving this notice is January 31, 2025, and it will be sent via mail, email, or download. This year's lower threshold means that many more people with side hustles, home businesses, and other gigs will be receiving 1099-Ks.
The IRS expects that implementing the $600 threshold will result in an additional 30 million Forms 1099-K issued annually by 2027. This is why the agency decided to phase in the new guidelines over the next three years.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much can I send on Venmo without getting flagged?
For Venmo transactions, the IRS requires reporting of payments exceeding $5,000 in a calendar year, but some states have lower thresholds, such as Maryland and Massachusetts at $600. To avoid potential issues, consider keeping transactions under these thresholds to minimize reporting requirements.
What is the new $600 rule on Venmo?
The IRS has delayed the $600 rule on Venmo until 2025, but for 2024, Venmo will send a 1099-K form if you receive more than $5,000 in business transactions. This threshold affects how Venmo reports income to the IRS.
Sources
- https://www.nbcnews.com/news/venmo-paypal-zelle-must-report-600-transactions-irs-rcna11260
- https://www.cnbc.com/select/irs-600-reporting-rule-delayed/
- https://www.stinson.com/newsroom-publications-1099-k-reporting-more-time-to-transition-to-the-600-reporting-threshold
- https://www.news5cleveland.com/irs-delays-600-reporting-rule-for-users-of-payment-apps-like-venmo
- https://paymentcloudinc.com/blog/venmo-tax-law/
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