In Texas, umbrella insurance is a type of liability insurance that provides extra protection beyond your standard auto or home insurance policies. It's designed to shield your assets in case you're sued for something that's not covered by your standard insurance.
Having umbrella insurance can be a lifesaver if you're involved in a lawsuit. For instance, if you're found liable for damages in an auto accident, umbrella insurance can help cover the costs beyond what your auto insurance policy covers.
In Texas, the minimum liability limits for auto insurance are $30,000 per person and $60,000 per accident. However, these limits may not be enough to cover the costs of a serious accident, which is where umbrella insurance comes in.
Umbrella insurance can provide an additional $1 million or more in liability coverage, giving you peace of mind that your assets are protected.
What is Umbrella Insurance
Umbrella insurance is a type of insurance that provides extra liability coverage beyond what's already included in your home, auto, or other underlying policies. It's designed to protect your assets and future earnings in case of a lawsuit or unexpected expenses.
Umbrella insurance can cover a wide range of risks, including bodily injury, property damage, and legal damages like libel and slander suits. It can even cover damages from a dog bite or attack, a serious car accident, or a guest getting hurt at your home.
In fact, umbrella insurance can help with accidental or negligent damages that aren't related to business activity. This means it can provide coverage for risks like false arrest, malicious prosecution, and violation of privacy.
Here are some examples of when umbrella insurance might kick in:
- A serious car accident caused by the other driver with minimum liability limits
- A dog bite or attack that causes serious injury to a child
- Your child gets into a fight at school and seriously injures another student
- You have a pool in your house and a guest hurts themselves or drowns
- Someone slips and falls in or outside your home and has extensive injuries
Umbrella insurance can also cover legal fees, which can be a significant benefit given the costs of litigation. In fact, many people find that the cost of umbrella insurance is relatively low, with the first $1 million usually costing $300 per year or less.
It's worth noting that umbrella insurance typically doesn't cover damages arising from business activity, malpractice lawsuits for professionals, workers compensation claims, or intentional acts.
Coverage and Exclusions
Umbrella insurance in Texas can be a lifesaver in case of unexpected lawsuits or accidents. It can cover you and your household members against claims or lawsuits for things like injuring someone else, damaging someone else's property, defamation, landlord liability, and false imprisonment.
Your umbrella insurance policy will typically cover associated legal costs beyond your liability limit, which can be a huge relief in stressful situations. For example, if you have an umbrella policy with $1 million of liability coverage and someone sues you for that full amount, your insurer could pay the $1 million plus provide your legal defense.
You might have to pay a "retained limit", which is similar to a deductible, before your policy begins to pay. This can be a surprise cost, but it's essential to understand what you're responsible for.
Here are some scenarios that umbrella insurance often covers:
- Your teenage son gets into a car accident, and the cost of injuries to other drivers is above your auto insurance liability limit.
- A houseguest falls down your stairs and sues you for her medical bills plus pain and suffering, exceeding your homeowners insurance liability limit.
- A restaurant sues you for writing a negative review online.
Umbrella insurance doesn't cover your own injuries or property damage, so you'll need other types of coverage for that. It also won't cover liability associated with your business unless you have a business umbrella policy rather than a personal one.
Some common exclusions from umbrella insurance include:
- Liability stemming from the breach of a contract you've entered into
- Intentional harm or crimes
- Boats, unless you have an existing boat insurance policy
- Dog liability insurance
It's essential to understand what's covered and what's not, so you can make informed decisions about your insurance needs.
Who Needs?
In Texas, you might need umbrella insurance if you own property, have significant savings or other assets, or are worried about liability claims against you when traveling outside the U.S.
According to recent statistics, the number of personal injury lawsuits in Texas has hit an all-time high, with car accident lawsuits being the largest contributor to the increase.
If you have a lot of assets or a high chance of being sued, you might want an umbrella policy. It's worth considering if you own things that can lead to injury lawsuits such as pools, trampolines, guns or dogs.
In Texas, the risk of motor vehicle accidents is higher among teens than among any other age group. If your teenage son or daughter causes an accident, it could open you up for a lawsuit.
Here are some scenarios where umbrella insurance might be a good idea:
- Own property.
- Have significant savings or other assets.
- Are worried about liability claims against you when traveling outside the U.S.
- Own things that can lead to injury lawsuits such as pools, trampolines, guns or dogs.
- Are a landlord.
- Have an inexperienced driver in your household.
- Coach kids' sports.
- Often host parties in your home.
- Serve on the board of a nonprofit.
- Regularly post reviews of products and businesses.
- Take part in sports where you could easily injure others.
- Are a public figure.
Cost and Value
The cost of umbrella insurance in Texas is relatively affordable, starting around $200 per year.
The average cost of a $1 million umbrella policy is about $380, which is a good value considering the high coverage limit.
You'll need to have minimum liability limits on your underlying insurance policies to qualify for umbrella insurance, so be prepared for a potential increase in your homeowners premium if you're not already meeting the requirements.
Umbrella insurance policies are typically sold in million-dollar increments, so you'll get a decent amount of coverage no matter which policy you choose.
Is It Worth It?
The cost of umbrella insurance starts around $200 per year, with an average cost of about $380 for $1 million of coverage.
Many people are surprised at the relatively low cost of umbrella insurance, with the first $1 million usually costing $300 per year or less, and additional $1 million increments can be as low as $100 per year.
Given the potential risks and the relatively low cost, it's worth considering umbrella insurance to protect your current assets and future earnings.
The rule of thumb to remember is that umbrella insurance will help with accidental or negligent damages that are not related to business activity.
To determine how much umbrella insurance is needed, consider the total amount of the assets you currently own, the value of assets you may own in the future, your long-term earning potential, and the coverage provided by other insurance policies you have.
Here are some examples of scenarios where claims have exceeded $300,000 and an umbrella policy would kick in:
- A serious car accident caused by the other driver who only has minimum liability limits
- A dog bite or attack that causes serious injury to a child.
- Your child gets into a fight at school and seriously injures another student
- You have a pool in your house and a guest hurts themselves or drowns
- Someone slips and falls in or outside your home and has extensive injuries
The cost of umbrella insurance is considered to be one of the best insurance values, making it a worthwhile investment for many people.
How Much Do You Need?
To determine how much umbrella insurance you need, start by adding up the value of your property, savings, and investment accounts. This will give you a baseline to work from.
The amount of umbrella insurance you need may also depend on your potential income, especially if you're in a field like medicine where your earnings are likely to increase in the future.
You'll want to consider how much of your assets are protected by existing policies and employer-sponsored retirement accounts like 401(k)s, which are protected under the federal Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
State laws may offer some protection for your IRA accounts and home equity, so be sure to check your local laws before deciding on the right amount of coverage. Insurers typically sell umbrella insurance in million-dollar increments, starting at $1 million in coverage.
Calculating your net worth is the first step to determining the amount of coverage you should purchase under an umbrella insurance policy. This includes the value of your home, stocks, mutual funds, and retirement accounts.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the disadvantages of an umbrella policy?
Umbrella insurance has some limitations, as it doesn't cover all risks, such as business-related liabilities unless a commercial policy is purchased
How much does a $1 million dollar umbrella policy cost?
A $1 million umbrella policy typically costs around $383 per year, depending on individual circumstances. This cost is based on an average estimate for a single homeowner with two cars and drivers.
Sources
- https://shropshireinsurance.com/policies/umbrella-insurance/
- https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/insurance/umbrella-insurance
- https://www.leavitt.com/tx-select/ins/umbrella-coverage
- https://www.texaninsurance.com/product/umbrella-insurance/
- https://www.tmait.org/blog/texas-physicians-when-it-rains-it-pours-protect-yourself-with-umbrella-insurance
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