
Investing in a tax-efficient balanced fund can help you grow your wealth while minimizing your tax liability. A balanced fund typically allocates 60% to 80% of its assets to stocks and the remaining 20% to 40% to bonds.
These funds usually have a moderate risk profile, making them suitable for investors who want to balance potential returns with stability. A tax-efficient balanced fund can be a good option for those who want to reduce their tax burden.
By investing in a tax-efficient balanced fund, you can potentially reduce your tax liability through tax-loss harvesting and other strategies.
Check this out: Deferred Tax Asset vs Deferred Tax Liability
Fund Information
The Vanguard Tax-Managed Balanced Fund is a solid choice for investors looking for a balanced approach to managing taxes.
The fund's inception date is May 05, 1995, giving it a solid foundation to build upon.
The fund's manager is James D'Arcy, who has likely played a crucial role in shaping the fund's investment strategy.
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The fund is part of the Vanguard family, a well-respected name in the investment world.
The fund's shares are denominated in USD, making it accessible to investors from the US and other countries that use the US dollar.
Here's a quick rundown of the fund's details:
Performance and Fees
The Vanguard Tax-Managed Balanced Adm fund has an impressive expense ratio of 0.09%, which is 91% lower than its category average. This is a significant advantage for investors, as high annual expense ratios can reduce your rate of return.
The fund's expense ratio grade is an A, indicating that it's one of the lowest in its category. This is a testament to Vanguard's commitment to keeping costs low for its investors.
The portfolio turnover rate of 23% is also noteworthy, as it's significantly lower than the average of 39% for the Moderately Conservative Allocation category. This suggests that the fund holds its assets for longer periods of time, which can help minimize trading costs.
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VTMFX Performance and Fees
The Vanguard Tax-Managed Balanced Adm fund has a low expense ratio of 0.09%, which is 91% lower than its category average.
This low expense ratio is a significant advantage for investors, as it can help increase their rate of return over time. High annual expense ratios can eat into your returns, making it difficult to overcome.
The fund's expense ratio grade is an A, indicating that it is among the lowest in its category.
Vanguard Tax-Managed Balanced Adm also has a relatively low portfolio turnover rate of 23%, which can help keep expenses in check.
To put this into perspective, the average portfolio turnover rate for the Moderately Conservative Allocation category is 39%.
Here's a comparison of the fund's expense ratio with its category averages:
The fund's low expense ratio and turnover rate can help investors save money on fees and potentially earn higher returns over time.
Net Income Ratio
When evaluating the performance of a fund, it's essential to consider the Net Income Ratio. VTMFX has a Net Income Ratio of 1.53%, which is significantly higher than the Category Low of -1.22%.
This is a positive indicator of the fund's ability to generate income for investors.
A Net Income Ratio of 1.53% also puts VTMFX in the 59.30% percentile, ranking it higher than most of its peers.
Investment Details
A tax-managed balanced fund is designed to provide a balance between growth and income, with the goal of minimizing tax liabilities. This is achieved by investing in a mix of stocks, bonds, and other securities that are expected to generate relatively stable returns.
The fund typically has a fixed asset allocation, which means that a certain percentage of the portfolio is invested in different asset classes. For example, the fund may allocate 60% to stocks, 30% to bonds, and 10% to cash or other securities.
Investors can expect to pay lower fees compared to other types of investment funds, such as actively managed funds. According to the article, the average management fee for a tax-managed balanced fund is around 0.5% to 1.0% per year.
Vanguard Balanced Fund
The Vanguard Tax-Managed Balanced Adm fund is an actively managed Allocation Moderately Conservative Allocation fund launched in 1994.
It invests approximately 50% to 55% of its assets in municipal securities.
The fixed income portion of the fund is concentrated in high-quality municipal securities.
The dollar-weighted average maturity of these municipal securities is expected to be between 6 and 12 years.
At least 75% of the municipal bonds purchased by the fund will be rated in one of the top three credit-rating categories.
Vanguard Balanced Adm (VTMFX)
Vanguard Balanced Adm (VTMFX) is an actively managed Allocation Moderately Conservative Allocation fund launched in 1994, with a long-term focus on providing a tax-efficient investment return.
The fund invests approximately 50% to 55% of its assets in municipal securities and the balance in common stocks, with a fixed income portion concentrated in high-quality municipal securities.
At least 75% of the municipal bonds purchased by the fund will be rated in one of the top three credit-rating categories.
The fund's management team has an average tenure of 3.99 years, with 5 members, including James D'Arcy, Michael Roach, Walter Nejman, Aurélie Denis, and Grace Boraas.
The fund has 2 primary benchmarks: the Bloomberg Municipal 1-15 Yr TR USD index and the Russell 1000 TR USD index, both weighted at 50%.
The top 10 holdings constitute 15.9% of the fund's assets, and the fund meets the SEC requirement of being classified as a diversified fund.
Here are the fund's portfolio allocations as of 11/30/24:
The fund has a 0.09% expense ratio, which is considered low within its category, earning an "A" grade in the category expense grade.
The fund's risk profile is relatively low, with a standard deviation of 11.2% and a total risk index of 0.74, which is below average.
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Min Investment
You can start investing with as little as $100, according to the article, which highlights the accessibility of investing for people with limited budgets.
The article also notes that some investment platforms have no minimum balance requirement, making it easy to get started with any amount.
For your interest: Long Term Investing Strategy
Investing regularly, even with small amounts, can add up over time, as the article points out that investing just $10 per week can result in significant savings over the course of a year.
Some investments, such as index funds, can be purchased with a minimum investment of $100 or less, making them a great option for those with limited funds.
By starting small and being consistent, you can build a solid investment portfolio over time, as the article suggests.
For another approach, see: Passive Index Investing
Returns and Rankings
Over the past year, the tax managed balanced fund has delivered a strong return of 13.3%, ranking it at the top of its category with a 2.97% percentile rank.
The fund's one-year return of 13.3% is significantly higher than the category's low return of -4.4%.
In the three-year period, the fund's return of 5.0% is virtually tied to the category's high return of 5.0%, indicating a consistent performance.
Here's a breakdown of the fund's returns and rankings over various periods:
The fund's 10-year return of 7.5% is slightly higher than the category's high return of 7.5%, showcasing its long-term consistency.
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Asset Allocation and Breakdown
The fund's asset allocation is a key factor to consider when evaluating its performance. The fund has a total of $10 billion in assets, which is above the average for its category.
Bonds make up a significant portion of the fund's allocation, at 52.37%. This is a relatively conservative approach, which may help to reduce risk. Stocks, on the other hand, account for 47.64% of the fund's allocation.
The fund's asset allocation is broken down as follows:
Assets Under Management
Assets Under Management is a crucial factor to consider when evaluating investment funds. The Vanguard Tax-Managed Balanced Adm fund has $10 billion in total assets, which is above the $416 million average for its category. This is a significant advantage, as greater assets often result in lower average expense ratios.
However, it's worth noting that too much growth in assets can be a challenge for small-cap investing managers. The fund's large size may limit its ability to fully employ its active strategy.
A larger fund like the Vanguard Tax-Managed Balanced Adm typically benefits from economies of scale.
Related reading: Apollo Global Management Assets under Management
Asset Allocation
Asset allocation is a crucial aspect of investing, and it's essential to understand how different asset classes perform over time.
In the example provided, the asset allocation is broken down into Bonds, Stocks, Other, Preferred Stocks, Convertible Bonds, and Cash. Bonds make up the largest portion of the allocation, weighing in at 52.37%.
Bonds have a relatively stable return, ranging from 0.00% to 79.72%. This is likely due to their low-risk nature. Stocks, on the other hand, have a much wider range of returns, from 0.00% to 100.11%. This is because stocks are generally considered a higher-risk investment.
The Other category has a very small weighting of 0.03%, but its returns are quite varied, ranging from -0.88% to 61.47%. Preferred Stocks and Convertible Bonds have negligible weightings, but their returns are still noteworthy, with Preferred Stocks reaching 21.95% and Convertible Bonds reaching 71.77%.
Cash has a 0.00% weighting, but its returns are starkly negative, ranging from -35.68% to 23.34%. This highlights the importance of diversification and not putting all your eggs in one basket.
Here's a breakdown of the asset allocation:
This allocation is likely a conservative approach, prioritizing stability and security over potential for higher returns.
Fees and Distribution
The Vanguard Tax-Managed Balanced Adm fund has a low expense ratio of 0.09%, which is 91% lower than its category average.
This means that the fund's administrative expenses and operating expenses are relatively low, making it a cost-effective option for investors. The fund's expense ratio grade is a A, which is the highest grade possible.
The fund's portfolio turnover rate is also relatively low, at 23%, which indicates that it holds its assets for a long time. This can result in lower trading fees and higher after-tax returns.
Here's a breakdown of the fund's fees and distribution frequency:
- Expense ratio: 0.09%
- Portfolio turnover rate: 23%
- Dividend distribution frequency: Quarterly
- Turnover: 6.00% of AUM (compared to category average of 6.38%)
Vanguard Adm Grades
The Vanguard Tax-Managed Balanced Adm fund has received an A grade for its performance over the past year, indicating that it has returned 12.2%, which is 4.4 percentage points better than its category average.
The fund's expense ratio is 0.09%, which is 91% lower than its category average, earning it an A grade for expense ratio.
The fund's portfolio turnover rate is 23%, which is lower than the average portfolio turnover rate of 39% for the Moderately Conservative Allocation category.
The fund's return for the month of December 2024 was -1.9%, earning it an A grade, as the Moderately Conservative Allocation category had an average return of -2.4%.
Here's a breakdown of the fund's grades over different time periods:
The fund's grades are based on its relative performance compared to other funds in the Moderately Conservative Allocation category.
Dividend Distribution Analysis
When investing in funds, it's essential to understand how dividend distributions work.
The frequency of dividend distributions varies across funds. For example, VTMFX distributes dividends quarterly, while some funds may distribute them annually or monthly.
Dividend distribution frequency can impact your investment strategy. If you're looking for regular income, a fund with a higher distribution frequency might be a better fit.
Here's a breakdown of the dividend distribution frequencies for VTMFX and other funds:
Capital Gain Distribution Analysis
Let's take a closer look at how capital gains are distributed in funds. VTMFX distributes capital gains annually.
In fact, this is a common practice among many funds. Annual capital gain distributions can be beneficial for investors who want to minimize their tax liability.
The frequency of capital gain distributions can vary depending on the fund. For example, VTMFX distributes capital gains annually, while some funds distribute them semi-annually.
Here's a breakdown of the capital gain distribution frequency for the funds mentioned in the table:
This information can be helpful in understanding how capital gains are distributed and planning your investment strategy accordingly.
Strategy and Description
Our tax managed balanced fund is a comprehensively managed, single custodian account that combines an equity direct indexing portfolio with a municipal bond portfolio. This gives investors exposure to both equity and fixed income markets.
You can customize your target allocation for the equity and fixed income portions of the account, allowing you to tailor the fund to your individual needs.
A unique perspective: Taxes When Closing a Mutual Fund Account
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Vanguard Tax-Managed Balanced Fund a good fund?
Vanguard Tax-Managed Balanced Fund has an average risk level and high returns compared to its peers, making it a potentially attractive option for investors. Consider learning more about its performance and features to determine if it aligns with your investment goals.
Sources
- https://www.aaii.com/fund/ticker/VTMFX
- https://www.dividend.com/funds/vtmfx-vanguard-tax-managed-balanced-adm/
- https://www.nuveen.com/en-us/separately-managed-accounts/tax-advantaged-balanced
- https://www.bogleheads.org/forum/viewtopic.php
- https://www.schwab.wallst.com/Prospect/Research/mutualfunds/fees.asp
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