How to Use a Stop Limit Sell Order in Your Trading Strategy

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A stop limit sell order can be a valuable tool in your trading strategy, but it's essential to use it correctly. A stop limit sell order is a type of order that combines a stop price with a limit price.

To place a stop limit sell order, you need to set a stop price at which the order will be triggered, and a limit price at which the order will be executed. This means that the order will only be filled at the specified limit price or better.

The stop price is the price at which the order will be triggered, and it's usually set below the current market price.

What is a Stop-Limit Sell Order

A stop-limit sell order is a type of order that combines a stop price and a limit price. When the market price falls to or below the stop price, the order becomes active and will sell the shares at the limit price or better.

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The stop price is the price at which the order becomes active, and it's usually set lower than the current market price to limit potential losses. For example, if you set a stop price of $25 and a limit price of $23, the order will trigger when the market price falls to $25 or below, and the shares will be sold at $23 or higher.

Here are the key components of a stop-limit sell order:

For instance, if you set a stop price of $95 and a limit price of $90, the order will trigger when the market price falls to $95 or below, and the shares will be sold at $90 or higher. This allows you to limit your potential losses and sell the shares at a favorable price.

How Limit Orders Work

A stop-limit sell order is a powerful tool that can help you limit your losses, but it's not as simple as just setting a price and selling.

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You set the limit price, which is the minimum price you're willing to accept to sell your shares. For example, if you set a limit price of $90, your shares will only be sold if the market price reaches $90 or lower.

The stop price is the trigger point that sets the limit order in motion. If the market price falls to or below the stop price, the limit order is activated. As an example, if you set a stop price of $95 and a limit price of $90, your shares will be sold if the market price reaches $90 or lower, but only after it falls to $95 or below.

You can also use a stop-limit order to avoid selling your shares at a larger potential loss. For instance, if you set a stop price of $25 and a limit price of $23, your shares will only be sold if the market price reaches $23 or lower, after it falls to $25 or below.

A key concept to consider is that the stop and limit prices can be the same, as seen in the example where an investor places a sell 100 shares of ABC stock @ $25 stop $23 limit. In this case, the order triggers when the market falls to $25 or below, and executes as long as the market price is $23 or higher.

Credit: youtube.com, Order Types: Limit Order, Stop Order & At Market Order [Trading Basics Series]

The limit part of the order ensures that you won't sell your shares for anything less than the specified limit price. In the example where an investor places a sell 100 shares of ABC stock @ $65 stop limit order, the order triggers at $64.90 and executes at $65.05, ensuring that the shares are sold at a price of $65 or higher.

By combining a stop order and a limit order, you can avoid selling your shares at a terrible fill, as seen in the example where an investor sets a basic stop-loss order to sell 100 XYZ shares if the price declines to $10, but ends up selling for much less than $10 due to thin trading volume.

Identify Key Levels with Charts

You can use the horizontal line tool on your charting platform to look for areas where the market historically turns around.

These areas are often major support and resistance levels, or previous key swing highs and lows.

It's smart to set stop-limit orders around these levels because you can expect liquidity to pick up as the price approaches them.

By analyzing stock charts, you can determine these key levels and make informed decisions about your trades.

Placing a Stop-Limit Sell Order

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To place a stop-limit sell order, you need to specify both a stop price and a limit price. The stop price is the level at which the order becomes active, and the limit price is the minimum price you're willing to accept for the sale.

For example, if you're long 200 shares of XYZ stock at an average price of 14.95, you can create a stop-limit sell order with a stop price of 14.10 and a limit price of 14.00. This means that if the price of XYZ falls to 14.10, a limit order to sell 200 shares at 14.00 or better will be triggered.

Here's a breakdown of the key components of a stop-limit sell order:

Keep in mind that the limit part of the order ensures that you won't sell your shares for less than the specified price, giving you more control over the sale.

Step 1 – Enter Sell Request

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Entering a sell request is the first step in placing a stop-limit sell order. To do this, you'll need to specify the number of shares you want to sell, the stock symbol, and the stop and limit prices.

The stop price is the price at which the order will be triggered, and it's the price at which the market falls to or below that the order will be triggered. For example, if you place a sell stop limit order for 100 shares of ABC stock with a stop price of $25, the order will trigger when the market price falls to $25 or below.

The limit price is the lowest price at which you're willing to sell the stock, and it's the price at which the order will execute. In the same example, if the stop price is $25 and the limit price is $23, the order will execute when the market price rises to $23 or higher.

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If you only specify one price, both the stop and limit prices will be the same. For instance, if you place a sell stop limit order for 100 shares of stock with a single price of $65, the stop price and limit price will both be $65.

The stop and limit prices are what determine when the order will be triggered and executed. By understanding these two prices, you can effectively place a stop-limit sell order to limit your losses.

You might like: How to Place an Order?

Step 2 Transmitted

Once you've set up your stop-limit sell order, it's time to transmit it. This is the step where your order is sent to the market, and it's triggered when the stock price reaches your stop price.

Your stop-limit order is transmitted to the market, and if the price of XYZ falls to your stop price of $95, a limit order to sell your shares at $90 will be submitted.

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When your stop price is triggered, your limit order is placed in the market, and you'll only sell your shares if the market price reaches your limit price of $90.

Here's a summary of the key details to keep in mind:

Your stop-limit sell order will only be triggered during regular NYSE trading hours, which are from 9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. EST, Monday to Friday. This is important to keep in mind, as you don't want your order to be triggered at an inopportune time.

Triggering a Stop-Limit Sell Order

A stop-limit sell order is triggered when the market price falls to or below the stop price. This is the price at which the order becomes active, and it's a crucial step in executing a successful sell.

The stop price is the point at which the order triggers, and it's usually set below the current market price. For example, if you set a stop price of $25 and the current market price is $26, the order will trigger when the price falls to $25 or below.

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The trading tape shows the order triggering when the market price falls to $24.99, at which point it becomes a limit order. The limit order then executes when the market price rises to $23 or higher, at a price of $24.98.

Here's a summary of the trigger process:

  • Stop price: $25
  • Trigger price: $24.99
  • Limit price: $23
  • Execution price: $24.98

By setting a stop price and a limit price, you can control the price at which your shares are sold and avoid selling at a loss. This is especially useful for part-time traders who can't watch trades throughout the day.

Types of Stop-Limit Sell Orders

A stop-limit sell order is a powerful tool that can help you manage your investments. It's a combination of a stop-loss order and a limit order that allows you to sell a security at a specific price or better, once it reaches a certain price.

You can set a stop-limit sell order to trigger when the market price falls to a specific stop price, and then sell the security at a limit price or better. For example, if you set a stop price of 14.10 and a limit price of 14.00, your broker will sell 200 shares at 14.00 or better when the market price falls to 14.10.

Take a look at this: How to Stop When Skiing?

Credit: youtube.com, Stock Market Order Types (Market Order, Limit Order, Stop Loss, Stop Limit)

There are different types of stop-limit sell orders, including STP LMT, which is a sell stop-limit order that becomes a limit order when the last traded price is less than or equal to the stop price. This type of order is useful in fast-moving markets where the price may fall quickly to your limit price.

Here are some key characteristics of stop-limit sell orders:

By using a stop-limit sell order, you can protect your investments from significant losses and ensure that you sell your securities at a price that you're comfortable with.

Common Types

There are several common types of stop-limit sell orders, each with its own unique characteristics.

A sell stop order is triggered when the stock price falls below a certain level, at which point the order becomes a market order to sell at the current market price.

A limit sell order is a type of order that allows you to sell a stock at a specific price or higher.

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A stop-loss limit sell order is a combination of a stop-loss order and a limit order, designed to limit potential losses if the stock price falls significantly.

A trailing stop-limit sell order is a type of order that allows you to set a stop-loss price that follows the stock price as it moves, but with a limit on the maximum percentage decline.

A stop-limit sell order with a fixed price can be set to sell a stock at a specific price or higher, but only if the stock price falls below a certain trigger price.

Expand your knowledge: Stop-loss Insurance

Trailing

Trailing stop-limit orders can help you protect gains in low float penny stock runners.

These stocks can make big moves, and a trailing stop-limit order can help you lock in profits if the price starts to decline.

You can set a trailing stop-limit order at 10% below the stock's highest recent trading price, and it will follow the price up as it moves.

Credit: youtube.com, Stock Market Order Types EXPLAINED ( Limit / Stop / Stop Limit / Trailing Stop )

This means your stop-loss order will stay within 10% of the highest price, potentially helping you profit from the stock's upward move.

A trailing stop-limit order works the same as a trailing stop-loss, but with a limit order attached to it.

This means your broker knows to sell the stock, but only down to the specified limit price.

For example, if you set a trailing stop-limit order with a limit of $9.80, your broker will sell as many shares as possible down to that price.

Risks and Considerations

You may not get filled even if your stop gets triggered, especially in situations with thin liquidity, where the market trades straight through your limit price.

Imagine owning 1,000 shares of XYZ and setting a stop-limit order to sell if the price trades at $10 with a limit of $9.80. If the stock trades below $10 and triggers your stop, but there are no buyers, the price quickly plummets to $9.60, leaving you holding the losing position.

Using a stop-limit order can also result in paying a larger commission, especially if your broker charges a minimum order fee for each trade. If your stop-limit order gets filled in multiple parts, you may end up paying the minimum order fee multiple times, which can add up quickly.

Why Investors Use Orders

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Investors use stop-limit orders to manage risk by establishing a protective measure against potential losses through a specified stop price. This helps prevent significant losses in case the market moves against them.

Stop-limit orders provide precision and control, allowing investors to execute trades with exact specifications, ensuring orders are carried out at favorable terms.

Investors can use stop-limit orders to buy a stock if the price hits a certain level, or to short sell a stock if the price drops to a certain level. They can also use it to exit a long or short position if the price declines or rises.

Continuous vigilance is not required with stop-limit orders, as they operate ceaselessly and will trigger when the specified conditions are met. This is especially useful for part-time traders who can't watch trades throughout the trading day.

Stop-limit orders give investors flexibility to tailor their strategies to better align with both long- and short-term goals, allowing for disciplined investing and emotion regulation.

Risk: Order May Not Be Filled

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Stop-limit orders can be a valuable tool for investors, but they also come with some risks. One risk is that your order may not be filled, even if the stop price is triggered.

This can happen if there's a lack of liquidity in the market, as seen in Example 4. Imagine you own 1,000 shares of XYZ and set a stop-limit order to sell if the price trades at $10, with a limit of $9.80. If the stock trades below $10 and triggers your stop, but there are no buyers and the price quickly plummets to $9.60, your order won't be filled.

Another scenario is that your stop may get triggered and you're looking to sell out of your position, but due to a lack of liquidity, you only sell a fraction of your shares. This can leave you holding onto a larger portion of the losing position, as seen in Example 5.

It's essential to be aware of these risks and consider them when deciding whether to use a stop-limit order. By understanding the potential downsides, you can make more informed investment decisions and minimize potential losses.

Risk: Larger Commission Possible

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Using a stop-limit order can be a double-edged sword, and one of the risks is that you may end up paying a larger commission.

You may pay a minimum order fee to your broker for each trade, and if your order gets filled in multiple parts, you can end up paying the minimum order fee multiple times.

This is because stop-limit orders may get filled in separate trades over multiple days due to a lack of liquidity, resulting in more commission fees.

This is in contrast to selling your position at market, which would only incur a single commission fee.

As you build your trading plan, be sure to consider this risk and weigh the potential benefits of using a stop-limit order against the potential costs.

Consider Stock Volatility When Setting Your

Selecting the right limit amount for a stop-limit order is both an art and a science. If you set your limit too tight, you're less likely to get a fill. If you set your limit too loose, you might pay a bad price.

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The more volatile the stock, the wider limit you want to have. This is because volatile stocks can move quickly, and you want to give yourself enough room to get a fill. For example, if a stock is known to drop quickly, you may want to set your limit price lower to avoid missing the trade.

In fast-moving markets, the price of a stock can fall quickly to your limit price and fill at that price. In slower-moving markets, the order could fill at the stop price, which is better than the limit price. This is why it's essential to consider the stock's volatility when setting your stop-limit order.

Here are some general guidelines for setting limit prices based on stock volatility:

Keep in mind that these are general guidelines, and you should adjust the limit price based on your individual trading strategy and risk tolerance.

Number 3: Monitor Trading Volume

Monitoring trading volume is crucial when it comes to stop-limit order strategies. A stock with a huge amount of liquidity historically can handle a stop-order without a limit.

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You should analyze a stock's trading volume to determine whether to use a stop-limit order. If the stock's too illiquid, it's smart to lower your position size to manage your risk.

A stock with high liquidity can reasonably expect liquidity to be there, making a stop-order without a limit a viable option.

Strategies for Using Stop-Limit Sell Orders

Using a stop-limit sell order can help you manage risk and execute trades with precision. By specifying the exact price at which you want to sell a security, you can ensure your orders are carried out at favorable terms.

A stop-limit sell order triggers when the market price falls to or below the stop price, and then executes when the market rises to the limit price or higher. For example, if you place a sell 100 shares of ABC stock @ $25 stop $23 limit, the order will trigger when the market falls to $25 or below, and then execute when the market rises to $23 or higher.

Credit: youtube.com, How to Use Stops and Limit Orders to Exit or Get into Trades 👍

You can customize your stop-limit sell order to align with your long- and short-term goals. By setting a stop price and a limit price, you can ensure that you sell your security at a price that is favorable to you.

A stop-limit sell order can also help you avoid impulsive decisions during market fluctuations. By establishing a stop price, you create a protective measure against potential losses, allowing you to invest with discipline and precision.

In a thin market, a stop-limit sell order can help you avoid a terrible fill and end up selling your position for much less than your desired price. For example, if you set a basic stop-loss order to sell 100 XYZ shares if the price declines to $10, you may end up selling your position for much less than $10. However, if you use a stop-limit order with a limit of $9.80, you can ensure that you sell your security at a price that is closer to your desired price.

When to Use a Stop-Limit Sell Order

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Use a stop-limit sell order when you want to sell a stock at a specific price, but you're not sure if the market will reach that price. This order type allows you to set a stop price and a limit price, giving you more control over when and how you sell your shares.

If you're concerned about selling your shares at a loss, a stop-limit sell order can help you avoid that. For example, if you own shares in stock XYZ and you set a stop price of $95, your stop-limit sell order will become active when the share price reaches or falls below that level.

You should also use a stop-limit sell order when the trading volume of a stock is thin, making it difficult to get a good price for your shares. This was the case with XYZ shares in the example, where the trading volume was low and the investor could have received a terrible fill if they had used a basic stop-loss order.

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By setting a limit price of $90 in the stop-limit sell order, you can ensure that you sell your shares at a price that's acceptable to you, even if the market price doesn't reach that level. This can help you avoid selling your shares at a loss and retain your shares if the market price fails to reach the limit price.

Examples and Handy Tips

You can use a stop-limit sell order to short sell a stock, like Ford Motor Company (NYSE: F), by setting a stop at $19.50 and a limit at $19.25.

This means you'll enter into a short position at $19.25 if the stock trades below $19.50.

You can set a stop-limit sell order to trigger at a specific price, like $19.50, and then sell at a lower price, like $19.25.

This allows you to move on to other trades or activities without constantly monitoring the stock.

Credit: youtube.com, Trading Order Types: Market Order - Buy Limit - Sell Limit - Buy Stop - Sell Stop

You can set a stop-limit sell order to sell 100 shares of a stock at a specific price, like $19.25, if it trades below a certain price, like $19.50.

The stop-limit sell order type is a handy strategy to have in your trading toolkit.

You can set a stop-limit sell order to trigger at a specific price, like $19.50, and then sell at a lower price, like $19.25, with a GTC (Good 'Til Cancelled) option.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a limit sell and a stop limit sell?

A limit sell order sells a stock at a specific price or better, whereas a stop-limit sell order sells the stock once it reaches a specified price or better, and also sets a limit price to sell at. This means a stop-limit sell order has two conditions that must be met before the sale is executed.

What is the difference between STP and STP LMT?

The main difference between STP and STP LMT is that STP triggers a market order when the Stop Price is hit, whereas STP LMT triggers a Limit order with a specified price. This means STP LMT offers more control over the execution price.

Are stop limits a good idea?

Yes, stop limits can be a good idea for managing risk and protecting investments, but it's essential to understand how they work and their potential limitations. Using stop limits effectively requires a clear strategy and market analysis.

Victoria Funk

Junior Writer

Victoria Funk is a talented writer with a keen eye for investigative journalism. With a passion for uncovering the truth, she has made a name for herself in the industry by tackling complex and often overlooked topics. Her in-depth articles on "Banking Scandals" have sparked important conversations and shed light on the need for greater financial transparency.

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