A Guide to Stocktrade Charges and Investment Costs

Author

Reads 747

A trader confidently viewing stock market charts on multiple monitors in a modern workspace.
Credit: pexels.com, A trader confidently viewing stock market charts on multiple monitors in a modern workspace.

Stocktrade charges can be a significant drag on your investment returns, eating into your profits and making it harder to reach your financial goals.

These charges can be broken down into several categories, including trading fees, account maintenance fees, and management fees.

Trading fees typically range from £5 to £20 per trade, depending on the broker and the type of trade.

A £10 trading fee may not seem like a lot, but it can add up quickly, especially if you're making frequent trades.

Management fees, on the other hand, are usually expressed as a percentage of your investment portfolio and can range from 0.1% to 1.5% per year.

Investors should be aware that these fees can be hidden or bundled with other services, making it difficult to keep track of the total cost.

A £10,000 investment portfolio with a 1% management fee would incur £100 in fees per year.

On a similar theme: What Percent Does Venmo Take

Transaction Costs

Transaction costs are expenses incurred when shares are bought or sold. These costs can add up quickly and eat into your investment returns.

Cutout paper appliques of building with door and window under paper money representing cost concept
Credit: pexels.com, Cutout paper appliques of building with door and window under paper money representing cost concept

Brokers' commissions are a significant part of transaction costs. In some cases, brokers' commission rates can be as high as $65 per options contract. For example, Charles Schwab charges a standard $0.65 per-contract fee for options trades.

Transaction costs also include stamp duty, which can vary depending on the country and type of investment. In some cases, stamp duty can be as high as 0.5% of principal, as seen in the United Kingdom. For instance, in the UK, a stamp duty of 0.5% of principal is charged on buys only.

Here's a breakdown of some of the transaction costs you might incur:

In addition to these costs, you may also incur clearing fees, buying-in fees, and other expenses. It's essential to factor these costs into your investment decisions to avoid any surprises.

Transaction

Transaction costs can be a significant factor in your investment returns.

Online trades through some brokerage firms can be as low as $0, while others charge $6.95 per trade.

Man Looking At A Screen With Stock Market Data
Credit: pexels.com, Man Looking At A Screen With Stock Market Data

Automated phone trades often come with an additional fee, such as $5 per trade.

Broker-assisted trades typically incur the highest fees, ranging from $25 to $25 plus the online commission.

Some brokerage firms may charge extra fees for trades on foreign stock exchanges, such as those in Hong Kong.

Large block transactions, those involving 10,000 or more shares or $500,000 or more, may be eligible for special handling and pricing.

Restricted stock transactions are charged at the broker-assisted rate, regardless of the size of the trade.

ETFs come with expense ratios, which can range from $0 to a significant percentage of the fund's value.

Some brokerage firms offer discounts for frequent traders, such as charging $5 per trade for customers who make 50 trades or more per month.

In some cases, investors and brokers may agree to a fixed annual percentage fee, which can be beneficial for infrequent traders.

Here are some specific transaction fees for mutual fund trades:

These fees can add up quickly, so it's essential to factor them into your investment strategy.

Foreign Stock Transactions

Free stock photo of 4k background, full hd wallpaper, high resolution
Credit: pexels.com, Free stock photo of 4k background, full hd wallpaper, high resolution

Foreign stock transactions can be a bit tricky, but let's break it down. If you place a trade on the U.S. over-the-counter (OTC) market, you'll be charged a $50 foreign transaction fee, whether you do it online or through automated phone.

For online trades on the OTC market, the fee remains at $50. Automated phone trades will cost you $5 plus the $50 foreign transaction fee, totaling $55. Broker-assisted trades, on the other hand, will set you back $75, which includes a $25 fee plus the $50 foreign transaction fee.

If you're trading directly on a foreign exchange, things get a bit more complicated. Online and automated phone trades are not available for these types of transactions. However, broker-assisted trades will incur the greater of $100 or 0.75% of the principal, with no maximum fee.

Here's a summary of the fees for broker-assisted trades on the OTC market and direct foreign exchanges:

Stock Borrow for Shorts

Currencies and finance. Stock exchange. Calculator on the table
Credit: pexels.com, Currencies and finance. Stock exchange. Calculator on the table

If you have an open short position, you might be charged a Stock Borrow Fee, which is calculated as the end of day short market value multiplied by the quoted interest rate, divided by 360.

This fee can change daily and will be charged as long as you hold the open short position.

The aggregate monthly Stock Borrow Fee will appear on your account statement.

The interest rate charged will vary depending on the supply and demand for the particular security in the securities lending market.

Schwab can seek to charge you any rate consistent with their view of competitive necessities.

You'll want to keep an eye on your account statement to see the impact of these fees on your transactions.

Worth a look: Fully Charged

Foreign Stock Trades

If you're planning to trade foreign stocks, you'll need to know about the fees involved. Trades placed on the U.S. over-the-counter (OTC) market will cost you a $50 foreign transaction fee, regardless of whether you place them online, by automated phone, or with a broker-assisted trade.

Scrabble tiles spelling 'China' and 'Tariffs' symbolize global trade issues.
Credit: pexels.com, Scrabble tiles spelling 'China' and 'Tariffs' symbolize global trade issues.

For online trades on the OTC market, the $50 foreign transaction fee applies. Automated phone trades will cost $55, which includes a $5 fee plus the $50 foreign transaction fee. Broker-assisted trades will cost $75, which includes a $25 fee plus the $50 foreign transaction fee.

If you're placing trades directly on a foreign exchange, things get more complicated. Online and automated phone trades are not available, but broker-assisted trades will cost the greater of $100 or 0.75% of the principal, with no maximum.

Worth a look: Charge Phone

Mutual Fund Trades

Mutual fund trades can be a bit tricky, but Schwab makes it relatively easy to understand. You can buy shares directly from a fund company or its principal underwriter or distributor without paying Schwab's transaction or service charges.

The fees for mutual fund trades vary depending on the method of trade. For example, online and automated phone trades have no fees, while broker-assisted trades come with a $25 service charge per trade. Automatic Investment Plan (AIP) trades also have no fees.

Here's a breakdown of the fees for mutual fund trades:

Keep in mind that some funds may charge sales and/or redemption fees, so it's essential to read the prospectuses for details.

Mutual Fund Trades

A person checks stock market graphs on a smartphone with a laptop in the background.
Credit: pexels.com, A person checks stock market graphs on a smartphone with a laptop in the background.

You can buy shares directly from a fund company or its principal underwriter or distributor without paying Schwab's transaction or service charges (except for Schwab Funds).

Schwab offers three ways to trade mutual funds: online and automated phone, broker-assisted, and Automatic Investment Plan (AIP).

Online and automated phone trades cost $0, while broker-assisted trades cost a $25 service charge per trade.

Automatic Investment Plan (AIP) trades also cost $0, unless you're enrolled in an AIP-enrolled mutual fund, in which case you may pay up to $10 per buy.

Some mutual funds charge sales and/or redemption fees, so be sure to read the prospectuses for details.

Here's a breakdown of mutual fund trade fees at Schwab:

Schwab also offers no-fee trades for certain mutual funds, including Schwab Funds and some third-party passively managed funds.

Note that some funds may charge a load, which is a one-time commission to compensate the broker for the sale.

Online Investing Incidental

Stock charts on tablet screen. Business and economy.
Credit: pexels.com, Stock charts on tablet screen. Business and economy.

Online investing incidental fees can add up quickly if you're not aware of them. Some brokerage firms charge a fee for overnight or express mail, which can range from $10 per item.

You might also encounter a stop payment fee, which can cost you $30 per item. It's essential to understand these fees before making any transactions.

If you have a debit balance in your account, you might be charged interest due to fees, prepayment, late payment, and other miscellaneous charges. This can be a significant expense, especially if you're not aware of it.

The safekeeping fee is another incidental fee to consider. It can cost you $10 per position, per month, unless you have a managed account. This fee is designed to cover the costs of holding your securities in a safe and secure environment.

Here's a breakdown of some of the incidental fees you might encounter:

It's essential to review these fees carefully to avoid any unexpected expenses. By understanding these incidental fees, you can make more informed decisions about your online investing activities.

Options and Fees

Smartphone Displaying Stock Trading App Interface
Credit: pexels.com, Smartphone Displaying Stock Trading App Interface

Options can be a complex and expensive part of trading. Options trades will be subject to a standard $0.65 per-contract fee.

You should be aware that options carry a high level of risk and are not suitable for all investors. Certain requirements must be met to trade options through Schwab, and you should read the Options Disclosure Document titled "Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options" before considering any option transaction.

Multiple leg options strategies will involve multiple transaction costs, so be prepared for additional fees.

Options, Futures, and Forex Fees

Options, Futures, and Forex Fees can be complex, but let's break it down. There are different types of fees to consider, and the cost can vary depending on how you trade.

Online trades have a base commission of $0, plus a $0.65 per-contract fee. For automated phone trades, the fee is $5 plus $0.65 per-contract. Broker-assisted trades are the most expensive, with a $25 fee plus $0.65 per-contract.

Hand Holding Smartphone with Stock Market Analysis Chart Dashboard Portfolio on Screen
Credit: pexels.com, Hand Holding Smartphone with Stock Market Analysis Chart Dashboard Portfolio on Screen

Some online trades have a waiver for buy-to-close options trades executed for $0.05 or less. And, there are no fees for options exercises and assignments, or for futures and futures options trades.

Here are the fees for options trades:

Futures and futures options trades have a flat fee of $2.25 per contract. This fee applies to both online and broker-assisted trades.

Stocks and Options

When trading stocks and options, you'll encounter various fees that can eat into your investment returns. The primary cost is the trade commission charged by your brokerage company.

Every time you buy or sell a stock or option, you'll be hit with a trade commission, which includes costs for routing, executing, and clearing the trade. This fee can be a significant expense, especially if you're a frequent trader.

At Schwab, the standard online trade commission for listed stock and options trades is $0. This is a great deal, but be aware that additional fees may apply. For example, a $0.65 per-options-contract fee is charged on top of the standard commission.

Here's an interesting read: Histones Positively Charged

A tranquil yoga studio interior featuring a fee chart, decorative plant, and soft lighting.
Credit: pexels.com, A tranquil yoga studio interior featuring a fee chart, decorative plant, and soft lighting.

Options trades will be subject to the standard $0.65 per-contract fee, regardless of the type of trade. This fee can add up quickly, especially if you're trading multiple options contracts.

Multiple leg options strategies will involve multiple transaction costs, so be prepared for a higher fee. It's essential to understand these costs before entering into any option transaction.

To give you a better idea of the costs involved, here's a breakdown of the fees you can expect to pay:

Keep in mind that these fees are subject to change, and additional costs may apply. It's always a good idea to review the Charles Schwab Pricing Guide for Individual Investors for the most up-to-date information on fees and commission schedules.

Options trading carries a high level of risk and is not suitable for all investors. Be sure to understand the risks involved and meet the necessary requirements to trade options through Schwab.

Commissions

Commissions can add up quickly, so it's essential to understand what you're paying for. Brokers and investment advisors charge clients commissions for using their services.

Woman in White Suit Discussing Stock Market Data To Her Colleagues
Credit: pexels.com, Woman in White Suit Discussing Stock Market Data To Her Colleagues

Commission charges vary from firm to firm, so it's crucial to verify a brokerage's fee schedule before you decide to use their services. This is especially important if you're new to investing or trading.

Some brokerages charge a base commission, while others charge a per-contract fee. For example, online trades through one brokerage may cost $0 base commission, plus $0.65 per-contract fee.

Here's a breakdown of commission costs for different types of trades:

Keep in mind that some brokerages may waive per-contract fees for buy-to-close options trades executed online for $0.05 or less. Additionally, there are no commissions or per-contract fees assessed on transactions resulting from options exercises and assignments.

Futures and futures options trades also come with commission costs, ranging from $2.25 per contract for online trades to $2.25 per contract with no additional fee for broker-assisted trades.

Brokerage and Custody

Brokerage fees are charged by financial services companies, including brokerage firms and real estate houses, to maintain client accounts and provide research and subscription services. These fees can be a percentage of the account balance or a flat fee.

Clipboard with Statistical Data and Digital Tablet with Stock Market Display on Screen
Credit: pexels.com, Clipboard with Statistical Data and Digital Tablet with Stock Market Display on Screen

Some brokerage firms charge annual fees, while others may charge per trade. For example, Schwab's Global Account charges commissions and transaction fees for foreign securities trades. Online and automated phone trades are free, but broker-assisted trades incur a $25 service charge per trade.

Mutual fund transaction fees also apply, with some funds charging sales and redemption fees. You can buy shares directly from a fund company without paying Schwab's transaction or service charges, except for Schwab Funds. Here's a breakdown of mutual fund transaction fees:

*Increased transaction fee funds are not eligible for AIP enrollment.

**AIP transaction fees apply to AIP-enrolled mutual funds.

Brokerage

Brokerage fees are charged by financial services companies to maintain client accounts and pay for research, subscriptions, or investment platform access. These fees can be a percentage of the account balance or a flat fee.

Some brokerage firms charge a flat fee for certain services, such as $25 per trade for broker-assisted transactions.

Close-up of financial graphs and digital tablet highlighting 2020 stock market crash.
Credit: pexels.com, Close-up of financial graphs and digital tablet highlighting 2020 stock market crash.

You can avoid paying brokerage fees for certain transactions, like buying shares directly from a fund company without paying Schwab's transaction or service charges.

Some mutual funds charge sales and/or redemption fees, which are detailed in the prospectuses. You can check the prospectuses for more information.

Brokerage fees can vary depending on the type of transaction and service used. For example, online and automated phone transactions may have different fees than broker-assisted transactions.

Here's a breakdown of some common brokerage fees:

Note that per-trade transaction fees do not exceed 8.5% of principal, and trades below $100 in principal are exempt from the transaction fee.

Custody for Non-Public Securities

Custody for Non-Public Securities can be a bit more complex than traditional securities.

The annual custody fee for non-publicly traded securities is $250 per position, with a maximum of $500 per account.

You'll need to pay this fee annually in arrears, meaning you'll be billed after the fact.

Certain non-publicly traded securities may be exempt from certain fees, but it's best to check with your broker to see what applies to your specific situation.

Non-publicly traded securities include a wide range of investments, such as promissory notes, church bonds, and private limited partnerships.

Schwab Global Accounts

Two businessmen analyzing stock market data on a tablet in a modern office setting.
Credit: pexels.com, Two businessmen analyzing stock market data on a tablet in a modern office setting.

To establish a Schwab Global Account, you must have a Schwab One Account.

You can place trade orders for foreign securities on foreign exchanges in foreign currencies with a Schwab Global Account.

Commissions and transaction fees apply to your Schwab Global Account, and you can view other pricing information in the rest of this guide.

With a Schwab Global Account, you can trade foreign securities, but you'll need to refer to the rest of the guide for more pricing details.

Local Currency Trade Execution

In Australia, the commission per executed trade is 32 AUD, while the fee is 70 AUD. These fees apply to all trades placed directly on the Australian market.

For Belgium, the commission per executed trade is 19 EUR, with a fee of 50 EUR. This applies to all trades on the Belgian market.

In Canada, the commission per executed trade varies, but the fee is up to $0.01 CAD per share for stocks trading at or above $1 CAD per share. This applies to all trades on the Canadian market.

Euro bills and coins with financial charts showcasing budgeting and investment planning.
Credit: pexels.com, Euro bills and coins with financial charts showcasing budgeting and investment planning.

Here's a breakdown of the fees for various countries:

These fees are subject to change without notice, so it's essential to stay up-to-date on any changes to these rates.

Investing and Fees

Fees can be waived for households with certain asset levels, including a special service fee waiver for physical certificate orders and overnight delivery fees for Schwab-issued checks.

If you have $100,000 or more in Household Balances, you'll receive three free online domestic wire transfers per quarter. This can save you money on wire transfer fees.

Self-Directed Investing fees and commissions vary depending on the type of trade. For U.S.-listed stocks and exchange-traded funds, online trades are free, but call-in trades cost $25 per trade.

Here's a breakdown of Self-Directed Investing fees and commissions:

Some brokerages, like J.P. Morgan, offer low-cost investment options. However, it's essential to review their fee structure for other investment vehicles to ensure it's a good fit for your needs.

Robo-advisors can also help you save money on fees. They use algorithms to manage your portfolio, eliminating the need for human managers and reducing costs.

Account and Fees

A Client in Agreement with a Mortgage Broker
Credit: pexels.com, A Client in Agreement with a Mortgage Broker

Let's break down the fees associated with your account. Some accounts offer fee waivers for certain services, like ordering physical certificates, which can be waived for households meeting certain asset levels.

Fees can add up quickly, so it's essential to understand what you're paying for. Wire transfer fees can be waived for households with $100,000 or more in Household Balances, allowing for three free online domestic wire transfers per quarter.

Overnight delivery fees for Schwab-issued check requests are waived for households with $1,000,000 or more in Household Balances. This can save you money on expedited shipping.

Some accounts come with additional fees, like commissions and transaction fees for Schwab Global Accounts. To establish a Schwab Global Account, you must have a Schwab One Account, and you can place trade orders for foreign securities on foreign exchanges in foreign currencies.

Commissions and transaction fees vary depending on the account type, so it's crucial to review the pricing information for your specific account. To view other pricing information that may apply to your Schwab Global Account, refer to the rest of the guide.

High-angle view of financial charts, showcasing stock market analysis with magnifying glass and highlighters.
Credit: pexels.com, High-angle view of financial charts, showcasing stock market analysis with magnifying glass and highlighters.

When transferring assets out of your account, you'll encounter transfer fees. The fees for brokerage account transfers and terminations, as well as retirement account transfers and terminations, are both $75. This applies when all assets are transferred out of the account.

Wiring funds out of your account incurs a $25 per wire fee, unless it's an internal wire transfer. This fee can add up quickly if you're transferring large sums of money.

To give you a better idea of the fees associated with your account, here's a breakdown of the transfer fees:

Keep in mind that these fees can vary depending on your account type and the services you use. Be sure to review your account information and pricing guide to understand the fees associated with your account.

Fees and Disclosures

Special service fee waivers are available for households that meet certain asset levels, which can include waiving fees for ordering physical certificates, wire transfer fees, and overnight delivery fees for Schwab-issued checks.

Smartphone Displaying Stock Trading App Screen
Credit: pexels.com, Smartphone Displaying Stock Trading App Screen

If you plan to trade options, be aware that options trades will be subject to a $0.65 per-contract fee, and options carry a high level of risk that may not be suitable for all investors.

To trade ETFs without a commission, they must be U.S. exchange-listed and traded online in a Schwab account.

Trading commissions are your primary costs when investing in stocks and options, and additional regulatory and exchange fees may apply.

Here are some key fees to consider:

  • Fees to order out physical certificates can be waived for households that meet certain asset levels.
  • Wire transfer fee: With $100,000 or more in Household Balances, you will receive three free online domestic wire transfers per quarter.
  • Overnight delivery fee for Schwab-issued check requests: With $1,000,000 or more in Household Balances, overnight delivery fees for Schwab-issued checks will be waived.
  • Options trades will be subject to a $0.65 per-contract fee.
  • Trade commissions for listed stock and options trades are $0 online, but $0.65 per options contract.

Mutual Fund Disclosure

Mutual fund trading can sometimes come with a fee, but there's a threshold to keep in mind. Trades below $100 in principal are exempt from the transaction fee.

If you're trading mutual funds, it's essential to understand the fee structure. Most brokerages don't charge for buying and selling stocks, ETFs, and mutual funds.

Stocks and Options Disclosures

Standard online $0 commission doesn't apply to certain types of trades, such as over-the-counter (OTC) equities, transaction-fee mutual funds, futures, fixed-income investments, or trades placed directly on a foreign exchange or in the Canadian market.

Gold coins scattered with a stock market graph and a percentage symbol on an orange background.
Credit: pexels.com, Gold coins scattered with a stock market graph and a percentage symbol on an orange background.

Options trades will be subject to a $0.65 per-contract fee, in addition to any exchange process, ADR, and Stock Borrow fees that apply.

Options carry a high level of risk and are not suitable for all investors, so it's essential to read the Options Disclosure Document titled "Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options" before considering any option transaction.

Multiple leg options strategies will involve multiple transaction costs, which can add up quickly.

Service charges apply for trades placed through a broker ($25) or by automated phone ($5).

Here's a breakdown of the fees you can expect to pay for options trades:

Special Service Fee Waivers

Special Service Fee Waivers can be a big help for those who qualify. If you meet certain asset levels, fees to order out physical certificates can be waived.

For instance, if you have a significant amount of money in your account, you can get free online domestic wire transfers. With $100,000 or more in Household Balances, you'll get three free online domestic wire transfers per quarter.

A masked female vendor pushes a colorful food cart in a bustling street market setting.
Credit: pexels.com, A masked female vendor pushes a colorful food cart in a bustling street market setting.

Having a high account balance can also save you money on delivery fees. If you have $1,000,000 or more in Household Balances, overnight delivery fees for Schwab-issued checks will be waived.

Here's a quick summary of the Special Service Fee Waivers:

ETFs Disclosure

ETFs Disclosure is an important aspect to consider when investing in these funds. Charles Schwab Investment Management, Inc. serves as the investment advisor for Schwab ETFs.

Schwab ETFs are distributed by SEI Investments Distribution Co., which is not affiliated with Schwab Asset Management. This means that Schwab doesn't receive payment to promote any particular ETF to its customers.

Trading U.S. exchange-listed ETFs on Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. accounts can be done commission-free when done online. However, unlisted ETFs are subject to a commission.

The fees for Schwab ETFs are disclosed in the prospectus of each ETF. These fees are used to compensate Charles Schwab Investment Management, Inc. for its services as investment advisor to the ETFs.

Portfolio Management Disclosure

Team of professionals discussing stock market data in a well-lit office setting.
Credit: pexels.com, Team of professionals discussing stock market data in a well-lit office setting.

Portfolio management fees can be complex, but it's essential to understand the costs involved in managing your investments.

Example model for Dedicated Financial Advice is limited to non-discretionary advice for a wrap fee.

Non-discretionary advice typically has lower management fees compared to discretionary advice.

Additional discretionary advice or advised offers may be available, but they often come with higher fees.

Schwab Wealth Advisory is a non-discretionary investment advisory program sponsored by Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

Schwab Wealth Advisory, Inc. is a Registered Investment Adviser and provides portfolio management for the SWA program.

Schwab and SWAI are affiliates and are subsidiaries of The Charles Schwab Corporation.

Self-Directed Investing

You can expect to pay a $75 fee when transferring all assets out of a brokerage account. This fee also applies to retirement account transfers and terminations.

If you need to wire funds, be aware that there's a $25 per wire fee, which doesn't apply to internal wire transfers. This can add up quickly if you're transferring money frequently.

Professional man in suit reviewing financial charts on monitor, showcasing stock market trends.
Credit: pexels.com, Professional man in suit reviewing financial charts on monitor, showcasing stock market trends.

Here's a quick rundown of the fees associated with Self-Directed Investing:

Keep in mind that these fees may vary depending on your specific account and transfer needs. It's always a good idea to double-check with your bank or financial institution for the most up-to-date information.

Matthew McKenzie

Lead Writer

Matthew McKenzie is a seasoned writer with a passion for finance and technology. He has honed his skills in crafting engaging content that educates and informs readers on various topics related to the stock market. Matthew's expertise lies in breaking down complex concepts into easily digestible information, making him a sought-after writer in the finance niche.

Love What You Read? Stay Updated!

Join our community for insights, tips, and more.