State of Iowa Health Insurance Exchange Options and Resources

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The State of Iowa Health Insurance Exchange Options and Resources are designed to provide residents with affordable healthcare choices.

The Iowa Health Insurance Exchange offers four different metal levels: Bronze, Silver, Gold, and Platinum.

These metal levels determine the level of coverage and the premium costs.

A Bronze plan has the lowest premium costs but the highest out-of-pocket costs, while a Platinum plan has the highest premium costs but the lowest out-of-pocket costs.

Residents can also choose from a range of health insurance plans offered by private insurance companies, including Ambetter, Ambetter Balance-Tier, and Medica.

History of Iowa Health Insurance Exchange

Iowa's Health Insurance Exchange has a fascinating history. The state formed the Health Benefit Exchange, a collaboration of several key departments, to make recommendations for the exchange.

The committee was tasked with overseeing plan management functions and Medicaid and CHIP eligibility determinations. Iowa received conditional approval from the US Department of Health and Human Services to establish a state-federal partnership Exchange on March 5, 2013.

Iowa's goal was to work toward a state-based exchange by 2015, but final approval was contingent upon meeting all Exchange activities on time.

Establishing the

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Establishing the Iowa Health Insurance Exchange was a significant milestone in the state's healthcare history. Iowa formed the Health Benefit Exchange, a collaboration of several state departments, to make recommendations for the exchange.

Governor Terry Branstad announced on December 14, 2012, that Iowa would pursue a state-federal partnership Exchange. This decision marked a crucial step towards establishing the exchange.

Iowa plans to oversee plan management functions of the Exchange and continue to perform Medicaid and CHIP eligibility determinations. This approach would allow the state to maintain a level of control over the exchange.

On March 5, 2013, Iowa received conditional approval from the US Department of Health and Human Services to establish a state-federal partnership Exchange. Final approval is contingent upon Iowa meeting all exchange activities on time.

Needed Its Own Site

As the Iowa Health Insurance Exchange continued to grow, it needed its own site to effectively manage and provide information to its increasing number of users.

Credit: youtube.com, How Iowa's new health insurance exchange works

By 2014, the exchange had more than 150,000 users, and it was clear that a dedicated website was necessary to handle the traffic and provide a better user experience.

This new site allowed for easier navigation and more efficient management of user data, which was a significant improvement over the initial setup.

The exchange's website became a vital tool for Iowans to access their health insurance information, compare plans, and enroll in coverage.

The website's success was a testament to the hard work and dedication of the exchange's staff, who worked tirelessly to ensure that the site was user-friendly and effective.

Funding and Premiums

The Iowa health insurance exchange has received significant funding to support its development. In total, the state received four Level One Establishment grants totaling $42.1 million between 2011 and 2013.

The funding was used to establish systems and program capacity, build information technology infrastructure, and initiate a business and operational plan. In 2016, the state received another grant to support the transition to a State-based Marketplace.

Here's a summary of the funding received by Iowa:

As for premiums, the average rate changes for 2025 in Iowa's individual market insurers are as follows:

Funding

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The state of Iowa received a significant amount of funding to support the development of its health insurance marketplace.

A federal Exchange Planning grant of $1 million was awarded to the Iowa Department of Public Health in September 2010.

In November 2011, Iowa received a federal Level One Establishment grant of $7.7 million to secure additional staff and build information technology infrastructure.

A second Level One Establishment grant for $26.6 million was awarded to Iowa in August 2012 to further develop a new eligibility system.

Iowa's third Level One grant, worth $6.8 million, was used in January 2013 to develop a consumer assistance program.

The state received a fourth Level One grant for $17.5 million in October 2013 to support the transition to a State-based Marketplace in 2016.

Are Premiums Increasing?

In Iowa, the average rate changes for 2025 individual market insurers show a mixed picture. Medica Insurance Company's rates will actually decrease by 5.29%, while Wellmark Health Plan of Iowa, Inc's rates will increase by 1.08%.

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Oscar Insurance Company's rates will also decrease, by 4.97%. UnitedHealthcare and Iowa Total Care (Ambetter) are new to the market in 2025, so their rates are not comparable to previous years.

Looking at the bigger picture, Iowa's individual/family health insurance market has seen significant changes in premiums over the years. Here's a summary of the average full-price (unsubsidized) premium changes in Iowa:

  • 2015: Average increase of 11%
  • 2016: Average increase of 22.3%
  • 2017: Average increase of 28.8%
  • 2018: Average increase of 51%
  • 2019: Average decrease of 7.9%
  • 2020: Average decrease of 10.8%
  • 2021: Average decrease of 0.2%
  • 2022: Average increase of 6.6%
  • 2023: Average increase of 2.3%
  • 2024: Average decrease of 5.5%

Keep in mind that these changes apply to full-price premiums, and 90% of Iowa exchange enrollees receive premium tax credits, which can significantly reduce their actual premium costs.

Enrollment and Options

You can enroll in an ACA-compliant individual or family health insurance plan in Iowa between November 1 and January 15 during open enrollment. If you enroll by December 15, your coverage starts on January 1.

If you miss open enrollment, you may still get coverage through the Marketplace if you have a qualifying life event, such as loss of health coverage, gaining a dependent, or permanent relocation.

Credit: youtube.com, Iowa Navigator helping uninsured during Open Enrollment

You can enroll in an Iowa health insurance Marketplace plan by visiting HealthCare.gov or calling 1-800-318-2596. You can also find local help from local insurance agents, brokers, certified application counselors, or an approved enhanced direct enrollment entity.

Nine out of ten Iowa Marketplace enrollees qualified for premium subsidies, which saved them about $508/month on average in 2024. These subsidies are called Advance Premium Tax Credits (APTC).

To find affordable health plans in Iowa, you can visit the ACA Marketplace (HealthCare.gov). You can also consider cost-sharing reductions (CSRs), which can help reduce deductibles and out-of-pocket expenses if your household income isn't more than 250% of the federal poverty level.

You must select a Silver-level plan to take advantage of CSR benefits. If your household income is above 250% of the federal poverty level, you won't be eligible for CSRs.

Here are some key dates to remember for enrollment in Iowa:

  • If you enroll by December 15, your coverage starts on January 1.
  • If you enroll between December 16 and January 15, your coverage begins on February 1.

You can buy Marketplace health insurance in Iowa if you meet the following criteria: you must live in Iowa, be a U.S. citizen, national, or lawfully present, not be incarcerated, and not be enrolled in Medicare.

Insurance Coverage and Providers

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You can find affordable health plans in Iowa on the ACA Marketplace (HealthCare.gov). Nine out of ten Iowa Marketplace enrollees qualified for premium subsidies, which saved them about $508/month on average in 2024.

These premium subsidies, also known as Advance Premium Tax Credits (APTC), significantly reduced the cost of health insurance for many Iowans. Across all Iowa Marketplace enrollees, including those who paid full price, average net premiums amounted to about $127/month.

Here are the details on how to qualify for premium subsidies and other cost-saving options:

Short-Term Coverage

Short-term coverage in Iowa is an option for those who don't qualify for Medicaid, Medicare, or Marketplace subsidies. It's a low-cost alternative, but keep in mind that these plans have limitations.

Short-term plans can't be renewed indefinitely; as of September 2024, new policies are limited to initial terms of no more than three months, and total duration, including renewals, of not more than four months.

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If you're one of the nearly 30,000 Iowans still enrolled in individual grandfathered or grandmothered health plans, it's a good idea to double-check your options in the Iowa Marketplace during open enrollment, to see if a newer plan might provide better coverage and/or lower premiums.

These plans do not have to comply with various aspects of the ACA, and people enrolled in these plans cannot get the financial assistance that's available via the Iowa Health Insurance Marketplace.

Short-term health plans provide temporary health insurance for consumers who may find themselves without comprehensive coverage.

Dental Coverage Options

If you're looking to improve your smile, dental insurance is a smart addition to your health coverage.

Dental insurance can help you pay for dental care, including routine cleanings, fillings, and even orthodontic treatment.

In Iowa, you have a range of dental coverage options to choose from.

These options can vary in terms of cost, coverage, and provider network.

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Some dental insurance plans in Iowa may offer additional benefits, such as coverage for dental implants or sedation dentistry.

However, these plans may also come with higher premiums.

To find the best dental coverage option for your needs, it's essential to research and compare different plans.

This can help you make an informed decision and choose a plan that fits your budget and dental needs.

Insured Population and Resources

The Insured Population and Resources in Iowa are quite robust. You can enroll in a health insurance plan online through HealthCare.gov, or get help by calling (800) 318-2596.

Iowa residents who have been denied coverage may find relief through the Iowa Comprehensive Health Association (HIPIOWA). They offer access to health insurance for those in need.

If you're a Medicare beneficiary, the Iowa Senior Health Insurance Information Program (SHIIP) is a valuable resource to help answer questions and provide guidance.

How Many People Are Insured?

Over 111,000 people in Iowa signed up for private individual market plans during the 2024 open enrollment period, a record high for the state's exchange.

A Healthcare Worker Measuring a Patient's Blood Pressure Using a Sphygmomanometer
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The American Rescue Plan and Inflation Reduction Act made Marketplace subsidies larger and more widely available through 2025, contributing to this increase in enrollment.

A significant number of people who were previously enrolled in Medicaid transitioned to a Marketplace plan after the "unwinding" of the pandemic-era Medicaid continuous coverage rule resumed in the spring of 2023.

Available Resources for Residents

Iowa residents have several resources available to them when it comes to health insurance.

HealthCare.gov is the ACA Marketplace, where you can enroll in a health insurance plan online.

If you've been denied coverage, the Iowa Comprehensive Health Association (HIPIOWA) may be able to offer you access to health insurance.

The Iowa Senior Health Insurance Information Program (SHIIP) helps answer questions and provide assistance to Medicare beneficiaries.

You can get help by calling (800) 318-2596 if you're having trouble navigating the health insurance system.

Protection and ACA Plans

The Iowa Health Insurance Exchange will provide a platform for residents to shop for and compare insurance plans, as well as access tax credits and public assistance programs.

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Over 255,000 non-elderly residents in Iowa are uninsured, with 92% potentially qualifying for tax credits or Medicaid.

Residents can receive assistance from Navigators, in-person assistors, and insurance agents and brokers to navigate the exchange.

The Iowa Health Insurance Exchange will open for enrollment on October 1, 2013, with coverage starting on January 1, 2014.

Small businesses in Iowa with 100 or fewer employees can also participate in the SHOP Exchange, which will be available through the Iowa Health Insurance Exchange.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do all states have health insurance exchanges?

Yes, all states have health insurance exchanges, but they may be run by the state itself, a partnership with the federal government, or the federal government directly. Each state's exchange offers marketplace coverage options for residents.

How does the HealthCare exchange work?

State health insurance exchanges let individuals and small businesses compare and purchase health insurance plans that fit their needs, all in one place

Minnie Dietrich

Senior Assigning Editor

Minnie Dietrich is an accomplished Assigning Editor with a keen eye for detail and a passion for storytelling. With a background in journalism, she has honed her skills in curating engaging content that resonates with diverse audiences. Throughout her career, Minnie has demonstrated expertise in assigning and editing articles across a range of categories, including technology, finance, and lifestyle.

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