
Secured credit cards with authorized users can be a great way to help someone build credit, but it's essential to understand the implications and benefits.
Having an authorized user on a secured credit card can be a good way to introduce someone to credit responsibly, as they'll be able to make purchases and payments without taking on the full financial risk.
Authorized users can be added to a secured credit card account, but it's crucial to note that the primary cardholder is still responsible for the account and all payments.
The credit limit for authorized users on a secured credit card is typically the same as the primary cardholder's credit limit, but they may not have access to the credit limit's full amount.
What You Need to Know
Secured credit cards are backed by a cash deposit, which reduces the risk of lending to borrowers with poor or limited credit histories.
These cards can be a great way for borrowers to improve their credit scores, especially if they're new to credit or have had past credit issues.
Secured credit cards generally come with high levels of fees and interest, which can be a drawback for some borrowers.
However, the benefits of using a secured credit card can outweigh the costs, especially if it means you can access lower-cost forms of credit in the long run.
By making regular payments and keeping credit utilization low, borrowers can actually improve their credit history and increase their chances of getting approved for unsecured credit cards or loans in the future.
Understanding Secured Credit Cards
Secured credit cards are a type of credit card that requires a cash deposit from the cardholder, which acts as collateral on the account. This deposit becomes the credit limit for your credit card. Secured credit cards are often issued to subprime borrowers or those with poor or limited credit histories.
The credit limit of a secured credit card is usually equal to the amount of cash you put down as a deposit. Some secured credit cards may have a minimum or maximum amount, so it's essential to check the specific card requirements.
Anyone over the age of 18 can open a secured credit card, and they may be an option for those with no or low credit. Secured credit cards can help borrowers improve their credit scores by reporting to credit reporting agencies.
To get approved for a secured credit card, you'll typically need to provide personal and financial information, such as your income, employment history, and credit history. The lender will review this information to determine whether you're eligible for the card.
Here are some key factors to consider when choosing a secured credit card:
- Annual fees: Some secured credit cards have annual fees, while others don't.
- APR: It's essential to know your card's APR, or annual percentage rate, so you know what interest rate to expect if you're unable to pay a balance in full one month.
- Rewards and benefits: Not all secured cards offer rewards or benefits, but some may offer cash back rewards or purchase protections.
- Credit reporting: You'll want to make sure the issuer of the secured credit card you choose reports to at least one, or all three, credit bureaus.
- Deposit requirements: Before applying for a card, consider whether you can afford the minimum amount required for a security deposit.
By understanding these factors and choosing the right secured credit card, you can improve your credit score and access less expensive forms of credit.
Benefits and Usage
Secured credit cards can be a good option for people looking to rebuild their credit scores, as they can help improve your credit history. They're aimed at people with poor or minimal credit history, and the deposit you put up compensates the card company for the extra risk.
Secured credit cards have high annual percentage rates (APRs), often more than 20%, but this may not be much more expensive than other forms of credit available to you. This is especially true if you're not qualified for the best rates anyway.
If you're an authorized user on a secured credit card, the account will typically show up on your credit reports within 30 to 45 days, if the card issuer reports to the three major credit bureaus. Not all issuers report to all three bureaus, and the timing can vary.
The primary account holder's actions can impact your credit for better or for worse. If they have a strong history of on-time payments, this can have a positive impact on your credit, and a low credit utilization rate can also be good.
Here are some key factors to consider when using a secured credit card with authorized user:
- If the primary account holder misses a payment, your credit can take a beating, so it's essential to monitor their payments.
- A low credit utilization rate is crucial, so try to keep your total credit card balances low compared to your total credit card limits.
- Secured credit cards can be a useful tool for rebuilding your credit, but they come with costs, including high APRs.
By understanding how secured credit cards work and the impact of being an authorized user, you can make informed decisions about your financial situation and work towards improving your credit score.
Applying and Managing
You can apply for a secured credit card in the same way you would a regular credit card, with leading lenders like Visa, Mastercard, and Discover issuing them.
Secured credit cards may come with an annual fee, as well as other charges like initial setup or activation fees, credit increase fees, monthly maintenance fees, and balance inquiry fees, which can cut into the deposit and available credit.
Cardholders are responsible for paying at least the minimum due and paying interest on outstanding balances, detailed in the credit agreement.
Issuer Policies
Issuer policies on authorized users can be a bit tricky to navigate. American Express, for instance, reports authorized user activity to the credit bureaus as long as the account isn't delinquent and the authorized user is at least 18 years old.
Bank of America, on the other hand, reports authorized user activity without any age restrictions. Barclays also reports authorized user activity, but only if the authorized user is at least 16 years old.
Other issuers, like Capital One, Chase, Citi, Discover, and U.S. Bank, all report authorized user activity as well. However, Wells Fargo only reports authorized user activity if the authorized user is at least 18 years old.
Here's a quick rundown of the issuers' policies on reporting authorized user activity:
Keep in mind that not all issuers report authorized user activity to all three major credit bureaus, so it's essential to check with the issuer before adding an authorized user to an account.
Bureau Policies
Credit bureaus have specific policies when it comes to authorized user information. Citi reports authorized user activity to the credit bureaus.
Equifax includes authorized user activity on an authorized user's credit report if the authorized user is at least 16 years old. This includes both positive and negative information.
Experian also includes authorized user activity, but if the primary account becomes derogatory, the account is removed from the authorized user's credit report.
TransUnion includes both positive and negative information on an authorized user's credit report.
How to Build

Building a strong credit history is key to accessing less expensive forms of credit and improving your financial stability. This can be achieved by obtaining a secured credit card and using it responsibly for several months or a couple of years.
To establish or improve your credit history, you'll want to maintain a positive payment history, which means paying off balances in full each month and paying on time. If you miss payments, lenders will report delinquencies to the credit reporting agencies, which won't improve your credit score.
Regular, reliable payments on a secured credit card can improve your credit score, making it easier to access credit in the future. In fact, if you maintain a positive payment history, secured card lenders may increase your credit limit over time or even offer to upgrade you to an unsecured card.
However, be warned that improving your credit score this way can do more harm than good if you miss payments. So, it's essential to be mindful of your payment habits and make timely payments to avoid damaging your credit score.

Here are some key things to keep in mind when using a secured credit card:
- Pay off balances in full each month
- Pay on time
- Keep your credit utilization rate low
- Monitor your credit reports for errors or inaccuracies
By following these guidelines, you can use a secured credit card to build a strong credit history and improve your financial stability.
How to Apply
To apply for a secured credit card, you can do so in the same way as a regular credit card. They're issued by leading credit card lenders like Visa, Mastercard, and Discover.
You can use a secured credit card anywhere the card brand is accepted, and you may be eligible for perks and rewards. Cardholders also receive monthly statements showing their end-of-period balances and the activity on the card during the specified month.
The card issuer will assess your credit score and credit history through a hard inquiry with a credit reporting agency when you apply for a secured credit card. This determines the amount of deposit needed to open an account and the credit line it will extend to you.

Secured credit cards may come with an annual fee, like on a regular card, and other charges such as initial setup or activation fees. These fees can cut into the deposit and the amount of available credit, so be sure to check the details before signing up.
The amount of cash you deposit becomes your credit limit, the amount you can charge on the card. This deposit serves as collateral, so it's not accessible to you once it's been paid.
Adding and Removing Users
Adding and removing users is a relatively straightforward process, but the specifics can vary depending on your credit card issuer.
Typically, you'll need to contact your issuer to add an authorized user, providing them with the user's name, birthday, and Social Security number.
Adding an authorized user usually doesn't come with a cost, but it can come with an additional annual fee if your card has one.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does putting someone as an authorized user build credit?
Adding an authorized user to a credit card account can help build credit if the primary account holder makes regular on-time payments and uses the account responsibly. This can be a great way to establish credit without needing to apply for a separate credit card.
Sources
- https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/credit-cards/credit-card-authorized-users-build-credit
- https://www.investopedia.com/terms/s/securedcard.asp
- https://www.chase.com/personal/credit-cards/education/basics/how-to-get-a-secured-credit-card
- https://wallethub.com/answers/cc/joint-secured-credit-card-2140671043/
- https://www.creditkarma.com/credit-cards/i/authorized-user-credit-card
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