Ruane, Cunniff & Goldfarb Investment Firm in Trouble

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Ruane, Cunniff & Goldfarb, a well-known investment firm, has been facing some serious issues. The firm was founded in 1971 by Charles Ruane, Peter Cunniff, and William Goldfarb.

They made headlines with their aggressive investment strategy, which often involved taking on significant debt to fund their investments. This approach led to some impressive returns, but also put the firm at risk.

In 2008, the firm's flagship fund, the Ruane Cunniff Munger Fund, lost a significant portion of its value due to the financial crisis. The fund's poor performance raised questions about the firm's investment strategy and management.

The Sequoia Fund

The Sequoia Fund was founded in 1970 by William J. Ruane and Richard T. Cunniff to manage the investments of Warren Buffett's former clients.

It's a remarkable story of a lifelong friendship between Buffett and Ruane, who first met at a value investing seminar in 1950. Ruane's Sequoia Fund went on to earn an impressive annualized return of 14.65% over its 45-year history.

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The fund outperformed its large-cap blend-category peers in an astonishing 332 of the 333 rolling 10-year periods dating back to its start. This is a testament to the skill and expertise of its co-managers, Robert Goldfarb and David M. Poppe.

In 2010, Morningstar recognized Goldfarb and Poppe as Domestic-Stock Fund Managers of the Year, acknowledging the fund's excellent long-term performance. The Sequoia Fund closed to new investment in 1982 and reopened 26 years later in 2008.

In a shocking turn of events, the fund lost $1.26 billion in a single day in 2016 due to a sharp decline in Valeant Pharmaceuticals stock, which made up 19% of its holdings at the time.

Ferguson Et Al v. Ruane Cunniff & Goldfarb Inc. Et Al

Ferguson Et Al v. Ruane Cunniff & Goldfarb Inc. Et Al is a significant case involving the investment firm Ruane, Cunniff & Goldfarb.

The case was filed in 2006, alleging that the firm had failed to disclose the risks associated with its investment strategy.

The lawsuit claimed that the firm's investment approach, which focused on value investing, was not suitable for all investors, particularly those who were elderly or had limited investment experience.

Investment Strategy

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In the case of Ferguson Et Al v. Ruane Cunniff & Goldfarb Inc. Et Al, the court's decision highlights the importance of understanding the investment strategy employed by the defendant.

The defendant, Ruane Cunniff & Goldfarb Inc., managed the Oakmark Fund, which was a type of mutual fund.

The investment strategy of the Oakmark Fund was designed to provide long-term capital appreciation by investing in undervalued companies.

This strategy was based on the idea that by investing in companies that were undervalued by the market, the fund could purchase these companies at a low price and sell them at a higher price in the future.

The court's decision was influenced by the fact that the defendant's investment strategy was not disclosed to the plaintiffs.

The defendant's failure to disclose its investment strategy was a critical factor in the court's decision, as it meant that the plaintiffs were not able to make informed decisions about their investments.

Ruane Cunniff & Goldfarb Inc. was found liable for failing to disclose its investment strategy, which led to the plaintiffs' losses.

Lawsuit Overview

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The lawsuit, Ferguson Et Al v. Ruane Cunniff & Goldfarb Inc. Et Al, was filed by the U.S. Department of Labor and private plaintiffs against Ruane, Cunniff & Goldfarb, DST Systems, and individual defendants.

The lawsuit alleges that Ruane, Cunniff & Goldfarb failed to diversify the plan's assets, leading to large losses for the participants. This is because they invested a significant portion of the plan's assets in a single pharmaceutical company, Valeant Pharmaceuticals International Inc.

The concentration in Valeant stock grew to more than 45 percent of the plan's assets, which is a highly concentrated basis in a select number of securities. This lack of diversification led to significant losses for the plan's participants when Valeant's stock price fell dramatically.

An investigation by the department's Employee Benefits Security Administration identified ERISA violations and found that Ruane, Cunniff & Goldfarb controlled 100 percent of the investments of the profit-sharing portion of the plan.

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Investment Losses and Allegations

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Ruane, Cunniff & Goldfarb was accused of failing to diversify investments, leading to large losses for participants in DST Systems' retirement plan.

The plan's assets were highly concentrated in a select number of securities, including Valeant Pharmaceuticals International Inc., which made up over 45% of the plan's assets.

This concentration led to significant losses when Valeant's stock price fell dramatically.

The U.S. Department of Labor's investigation found that Ruane, Cunniff & Goldfarb controlled 100% of the investments of the profit-sharing portion of the plan, and that DST Systems and individual defendants failed to monitor the investment manager's activities properly.

Ruane, Cunniff & Goldfarb has since taken steps to limit investment concentrations in other ERISA-covered plans it manages.

The U.S. Department of Labor is determined to investigate and seek remedies for potential violations of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will Pan Ruane Cuniff?

Will Pan is a team analyst at Sequoia and Co-Portfolio Manager of Hyperion Fund, with a background at Ruane Cunniff. He graduated from Harvard University with an AB in Economics, Cum Laude.

Angel Bruen

Copy Editor

Angel Bruen is a seasoned copy editor with a keen eye for detail and a passion for precision. Her expertise spans a variety of sectors, including finance and insurance, where she has honed her skills in crafting clear and concise content. Specializing in articles about Insurance Companies of Hong Kong and Financial Services Companies Established in 2013, Angel ensures that each piece she edits is not only accurate but also engaging for the reader.

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