
The Rocket Mortgage 1 Buydown program is a game-changer for homebuyers who want to make their dream of homeownership a reality without breaking the bank.
With Rocket Mortgage 1 Buydown, you can get a lower interest rate on your mortgage for the first year of your loan. This can save you thousands of dollars in interest payments and make your monthly mortgage payments more manageable.
The program allows you to purchase a home with a lower interest rate, which can be a huge relief for first-time homebuyers or those with limited budgets.
A fresh viewpoint: How Does Rate Buydown Work
What Is a Mortgage Buydown?
A mortgage buydown is a way for a borrower to get a lower interest rate by paying discount points at closing. Discount points are a one-time fee paid upfront.
Think of it as buying down your interest rate for your mortgage. It's a tactic to protect yourself against paying more in interest throughout the life of your loan.
Most mortgage buydowns are negotiated between buyers and mortgage lenders, where the buyer pays points for a lower interest rate. This can make the mortgage more affordable for a certain number of years or over the loan term, depending on the buydown structure.
A buydown is essentially a way of paying a fee upfront to get a lower interest rate. The interest rate is lower for the loan term, which can lead to long-term savings.
The key to a mortgage buydown is paying discount points at closing. This one-time fee can result in lower monthly mortgage payments either permanently or in the first few years of the loan.
If this caught your attention, see: Mortgage Brokers Are Predicting a Return to Lower Mortgage Rates.
Who Can Buy Down a Mortgage?
If you're considering a Rocket Mortgage 1 buydown, you're likely wondering who can actually buy down a mortgage. Homebuyers can buy down a mortgage, but it's essential to carefully consider the pros and cons of interest rate buydowns.
To qualify for a mortgage buydown, you'll need to meet the lender's requirements, which may include a minimum credit score and income level. Some mortgage buydown programs are designed for first-time homebuyers or those with lower incomes.
For your interest: Upside down on Mortgage
Types of Buydowns
A 1-0 buydown is a temporary buydown structure where the interest rate is 1% lower than the standard rate for the first year. This can result in significant monthly savings, as seen in a 30-year fixed mortgage loan with a $300,000 loan amount at a contract rate of 7% interest.
A 2-1 buydown is another common structure, where the interest rate is 2% lower than the standard rate for the first two years, and then 1% lower for the remaining years. This can provide even more savings in the short term, but the buyer will have to pay the standard interest rate for the remainder of the term after the buydown expires.
A 3-2-1 buydown is less common, but still an option for buyers. This structure involves a 3% lower interest rate for the first year, 2% lower for the second year, and 1% lower for the remaining years.
How Buydowns Work
Buydowns can be arranged in various ways, with common structures including the 1-0 buydown and the 2-1 buydown. The 3-2-1 buydown is less common.
The buyer, seller, or builder pays the lender the difference between the standard interest rate and the lowered rate through points at closing. This payment is made to benefit the buyer with a reduced interest rate.
The buyer will benefit from the reduced interest rate until the buydown expires, which is usually after a few years.
A unique perspective: How Does a 3-2-1 Buydown Work
1-0 Buydown
A 1-0 buydown is a type of temporary buydown where your interest rate is 1% lower than your contract rate for the first year of your loan. This can lead to significant savings, as we'll see in the example below.
For a 30-year fixed mortgage loan with a $300,000 loan amount at a contract rate of 7% interest, the interest rate drops to 6% for the first year. This results in a monthly payment of $1,798.65, which is $197.26 lower than the monthly payment without the buydown.
The annual savings from a 1-0 buydown can be substantial. In this example, the annual savings is $2,367.12.
Here's a breakdown of the savings:
Mortgage Par Rates Explained
Mortgage par rates are a rate charged to a borrower based on their debt-to-income ratio and other factors.
A par rate is the rate without discount points or other adjustments, making it a key factor in determining the overall cost of a mortgage.
For a borrower, understanding par rates can help them make informed decisions about their mortgage options.
Par rates are often used as a starting point for negotiations with lenders, who may offer discounts or other incentives to secure a loan.
In many cases, a borrower's par rate may not be the rate they actually pay, as lenders may charge points or fees to lower the rate.
Calculating and Deciding
Calculating your breakeven point is crucial to determine if a mortgage buydown is right for you. This involves comparing the upfront cost of discount points to the long-term savings you'll gain from a lower interest rate.
By paying discount points, you can reduce your interest rates slightly, which can lead to long-term savings. However, the amount of time it takes to recover the money spent on points is essential to consider.
Intriguing read: 7 Year Arm Mortgage Rates Today
The breakeven point is the amount of time it takes for the upfront cost of discount points to be offset by the savings from a lower interest rate. This can vary depending on your loan terms, interest rates, and other factors.
Mortgage buydowns aren't a good fit for all home buyers, so it's essential to do your math and consider your financial situation carefully.
Pros and Cons of Buying Down a Mortgage
Buying down a mortgage rate can be a great way to save money on your monthly payments. Lower interest rates and smaller payments mean more cash in your pocket.
A lower interest rate can also increase your cash-flow, freeing up funds for other investments. This could be used towards home improvements or repairs.
The cost of points can be deducted from your taxes, which is a bonus if you itemize your deductions. This can lead to significant tax savings.
Here are the key benefits of buying down a mortgage rate:
- Lower interest rate and monthly payment
- Increased cash-flow
- Tax deductions
Rocket Mortgage Buydowns
Rocket Mortgage offers a temporary rate buydown program called "Welcome Home RateBreak" for lower-income households. This program provides a lender-paid 2-1 temporary buydown for buyers purchasing a single-family home and earning 80% or less of their area median income (AMI).
The program has a loan limit of $350,000 and is funded by Rocket through an escrow account. This means that Rocket will cover the difference between the reduced payment and what the payments would be at the full note rate.
Buyers can save a significant amount of money with this program. For example, a homebuyer with a $250,000 loan at a 6.99% rate would typically pay $1,661 per month. With "Welcome Home RateBreak", their first-year rate would be 4.99%, reducing the payment to $1,340. In the second year, the rate would be 5.99%, with payments of $1,497. After that, the payments return to the 6.99% rate for the remainder of the loan. This buyer would save more than $5,800 from the two-year buydown, according to Rocket.
Consider reading: Rocket Mortgage Debt to Income Ratio
Rocket has been rolling out a series of mortgage products to address affordability, including ONE+, a 1% down home loan program that launched in May 2023. With ONE+, buyers whose income is equal to or less than 80% of their AMI are only required to make a down payment of 1% of the purchase price, with Rocket covering the remaining 2% needed to reach the required threshold for conventional loans.
Here's a breakdown of the benefits of Rocket Mortgage buydowns:
- Lower interest rate and monthly payment: Your interest rate will be lower when you buy down a rate, at least for a portion of the loan term. This means your monthly payment will be lower.
- Increased cash-flow: Since your monthly payments will be smaller, more of your monthly income will be free for other investments. You could use those funds toward home improvements or repairs.
- Tax deductions: The cost of points can be deducted from your taxes, so if you itemize your deductions, you could save money.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much is a 1% rate buydown?
A 1% rate buydown typically costs $3,000 for every $300,000 borrowed, and reduces your interest rate by 0.25%. This can save you money on interest over the life of your loan, but the exact cost and savings depend on your loan terms.
Sources
- https://www.nationalmortgagenews.com/news/rocket-mortgage-rolls-out-lender-paid-buydown-product
- https://www.rocketmortgage.com/learn/buydown-mortgage
- https://www.rocketmortgage.com/home-loans/homeready-and-home-possible
- https://www.housingwire.com/articles/rocket-rolls-out-temporary-rate-buydown-for-lower-income-households/
- https://www.rocketmortgage.com/rate-updates
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