
A reverse mortgage in Florida can be a game-changer for homeowners who are 62 or older and have paid off their mortgage.
You can borrow money using the equity in your home without having to make monthly mortgage payments.
In Florida, you can receive up to 52% of your home's value in a lump sum, which can be used for any purpose you choose.
This amount is determined by the Florida Housing Finance Corporation, which sets the maximum claim amount for reverse mortgages in the state.
What Is a Reverse Mortgage?
A reverse mortgage is a financial product designed specifically for homeowners in Florida ages 62 and older.
It allows these seniors to tap into their home's equity as tax-free income without making any payments to the lender.
You can use this type of loan to access the equity you've built up in your home without selling the property.
A reverse mortgage in Florida is a great way to ensure you have enough money for your retirement needs, especially with the cost of living rising steadily.

You retain home ownership with a reverse mortgage, meaning you can continue living in your house without worrying about being forced to move because of missed mortgage payments.
The lender pays out regular installments based on an agreed-upon amount borrowed from the homeowner's equity, providing a tax-free income stream.
You don't have to make any mortgage payments with a Florida reverse mortgage, giving you more flexibility in managing your finances and ensuring you are comfortable during your retirement.
Eligibility and Requirements
To be eligible for a reverse mortgage in Florida, you must meet certain criteria. You must be at least 62 years old, as this is the minimum age requirement for most reverse mortgage products.
To qualify for a reverse mortgage, you must also have equity in your home, and the property must be your primary residence. This can include single-family homes, condos, townhouses, and some manufactured homes.
A loan officer will review your eligibility and assess your financial situation, including your income requirements and outstanding debts. They can also provide an estimate of what you can expect to receive from a reverse mortgage.

Here are the key eligibility criteria for a reverse mortgage in Florida:
- Age: at least 62 years old
- Equity: have equity in your home
- Property Type: single-family homes, condos, townhouses, and some manufactured homes
- Property Condition: the property must be in good condition
- Residency: the home must be your primary residence
- Financial Obligations: you must be financially prepared to handle ongoing expenses
- Counseling: you must complete a counseling session with a HUD-approved counselor
Eligibility and Requirements
To be eligible for a Florida reverse mortgage, you must be at least 62 years old. This is a non-negotiable requirement, and it's essential to understand that it's in place to ensure the loan is a viable option for seniors.
A home must be your primary residence to qualify for a reverse mortgage. This means you must intend to continue living in the property.
To qualify, you'll need to have equity in your home. This is a necessary condition, as the lender will use the equity to secure the loan.
Eligible properties in Florida include single-family homes, condos, townhouses, and some manufactured homes. However, the property must be in good condition.
You'll need to be financially prepared to handle recurring expenses associated with property ownership, including property taxes, homeowners' insurance, and HOA fees if applicable.

To ensure you're making an informed decision, you'll need to complete an in-depth counseling session prior to submitting an application. This session will be conducted by a third-party counseling service approved by the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD).
Here are the key eligibility criteria for a Florida reverse mortgage:
- At least one homeowner must be 62 or older.
- The home must be owned and be your primary residence.
- You must have equity in your home.
- Eligible properties include single-family homes, condos, townhouses, and some manufactured homes.
- You must be financially prepared to handle recurring expenses associated with property ownership.
- You must complete an in-depth counseling session prior to submitting an application.
FHA 101
The FHA HECM loan is a unique reverse mortgage loan that's fully backed by the Government and Federal Housing Administration (FHA).
To qualify for the FHA reverse mortgage loan, you must be above the age of 62.
You must own your home outright or have a very low remaining balance for the FHA HECM to pay off the remaining amount.
The property can be a single or family unit as long as you occupy one unit.
Most homes qualify as long as they meet the requirements of the FHA.
You'll need to seek counseling from a designated reverse mortgage counselor for the HECM.
The amount of loan sanctioned is determined by the prevailing interest rates, the appraised value of the property, and your credit report.
Make sure your lender is FHA approved and you've paid off all remaining balance during the closing time of your new loan.
Types of Reverse Mortgages

There are two main types of reverse mortgages offered by Senior Lending Corporation to homeowners in Florida. They cater to different situations, so it's essential to choose the one that fits your needs.
Single-purpose reverse mortgages are loans offered by local governments or nonprofits to help homeowners access the equity in their homes for specific purposes, such as home repairs or unpaid property taxes. They may be less expensive than other types of reverse mortgages.
Florida residents may qualify for a single-purpose reverse mortgage to pay off their Florida property taxes without worrying about additional fees and charges associated with more traditional forms of financing.
Single-Purpose
Single-Purpose reverse mortgages are typically offered by state and local government agencies or non-profit organizations. They're often the most restrictive type of reverse mortgage, but can be a suitable choice for those with specific financial needs.
These loans can only be used for a specific, lender-approved purpose, such as home repairs or property taxes. They're not as flexible as other types of reverse mortgages.

Single-purpose reverse mortgages may also be less expensive than other types of reverse mortgages. Florida residents, for example, may qualify for a single-purpose reverse mortgage to pay off their property taxes.
They have restrictions on how they can be used, unlike proprietary reverse mortgages. This means homeowners need to have a clear plan for how they'll use the funds.
With the right plan in place, a reverse mortgage can be a valuable tool for homeowners looking to secure their financial future.
Proprietary
Proprietary reverse mortgages are loans offered by private lenders that allow homeowners to access the equity in their homes. These loans are not regulated by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) or the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD).
How Reverse Mortgages Work
A reverse mortgage allows you to borrow money using your primary residence as security, providing a lump sum to manage expenses or meet other needs.
The loan amount you can borrow depends on factors like your age, the value of your home, and current interest rates. Generally, the older you are and the more valuable your home, the more you can borrow.
You don't have to worry about repaying the loan - it typically occurs after you pass away or if you sell your home at some point.
How It Works
A reverse mortgage is a loan that allows homeowners aged 62 or older to tap into their home equity. You can borrow money using your primary residence as security, and the lender will send you payments instead of you making monthly mortgage payments.

You don't have to worry about repaying the loan immediately. The loan becomes due when you move out of the home, sell it, or pass away. This gives you financial flexibility to manage expenses or meet other needs or obligations.
The amount you can borrow depends on your age, the value of your home, and current interest rates. Generally, the older you are and the more valuable your home, the more you can borrow.
You can receive payments from the lender in various ways, such as a lump sum, installments, or a line of credit. You can also choose to receive payments gradually, pulling from your equity over time.
Here are the key features of a reverse mortgage:
You'll still be responsible for ownership expenses such as property taxes and homeowners insurance.
Property Appraisal
A property appraisal is a crucial step in the reverse mortgage process.
Your home will be appraised to determine its current market value, which is used to calculate the official amount you can borrow.
This information is intended to be general and educational in nature and should not be construed as financial advice.
Consult your financial advisor before implementing financial strategies for your retirement.
The Benefits of

A reverse mortgage in Florida can be a game-changer for seniors looking to maximize their retirement resources.
You can stay in your home for as long as you want, thanks to the flexibility of a reverse mortgage. This means you can enjoy your retirement years in the comfort of your own home, without worrying about monthly mortgage payments.
Funds from reverse mortgages are tax-exempt, which can help you keep more of your hard-earned money. This can be especially beneficial for retirees living on a fixed income.
You'll have security in the housing market, knowing that you can stay in your home for as long as you want. This can provide peace of mind, especially in a state like Florida where housing costs can be high.
One of the primary advantages of a reverse mortgage is the increased financial flexibility it offers. There are no rules or restrictions about how reverse mortgage funds have to be used, so you can use them to cover everyday expenses, healthcare costs, or even leisure activities.
Here are some of the ways you can receive your reverse mortgage proceeds:
- Lump sum payment at closing
- Line of credit
- Monthly payments
- Hybrid of all three
- Delayed payment option
Each option has its own benefits and drawbacks, so it's essential to consider your current financial situation and future needs before deciding.
Disbursement and Repayment

A reverse mortgage in Florida can provide you with a range of disbursement options to suit your needs.
You can receive your funds in various forms, such as a lump sum, monthly payments, a line of credit, or a combination of these options.
The loan amount is only repaid in full when the last living borrower sells the home, dies, or decides to move away permanently.
While borrowers make no monthly payments, the amount they owe grows over time, and per the law, they can never owe more than their home is worth when the loan is repaid.
Homeowners who opt for a reverse mortgage own their homes and are still responsible for paying property taxes, insurance premiums, and necessary repairs.
You can repay the loan in full when you sell the home (or refinance it) and use the proceeds to repay the loan, or pay back the loan in cash – often through life insurance or other savings – and keep the home.

The amount you owe on a reverse mortgage depends on several factors, such as the value of your home, your age, and the interest rate on the loan.
Here are the 6 ways you can receive your proceeds from a reverse mortgage:
- Lump sum payment at closing
- Line of credit
- Monthly payments
- Hybrid of all three
- Delayed payment option
The mortgage company can provide these options, and it's essential to consider your current financial situation and future needs before deciding.
You can never owe more than the value of your home when the loan is repaid, giving you peace of mind knowing that you won't leave your heirs with additional debt.
The total loan amount you need to repay depends on the amount you still owe, which increases over time with interest and fees.
Protection and Security
A reverse mortgage in Florida provides numerous protections for consumers, including the non-recourse loan feature, which ensures that borrowers or their heirs will never owe more than the home's value at the time the loan is repaid.

This feature is particularly significant in Florida, where real estate markets can fluctuate. The non-recourse loan feature limits the amount of debt repayable to the home's value, giving homeowners peace of mind.
With a reverse mortgage, homeowners can effectively tap into their home equity without fearing losing other personal assets. This is because lenders cannot seek repayment from other assets owned by the borrower once the proceeds from the home are exhausted.
The non-recourse loan feature is a critical protection in reverse mortgages, ensuring that borrowers or their heirs will never owe more than the home's value at the time the loan is repaid, even if the loan balance exceeds the home's market value.
Homeowners can rest assured that they have a level of security against real estate market volatility, thanks to the non-recourse feature of reverse mortgages. This feature provides a level of security that is unmatched in other types of mortgages.
Application and Process

The reverse mortgage application process can be complex, but understanding what to expect can make it more manageable. The entire process typically takes around 30 to 45 days.
You won't need to meet a minimum credit score requirement, but your financial status will be assessed and you'll need to verify you're current with any outstanding federal debt obligations.
Here's an overview of the steps involved in the application process:
- Initial application
- Reverse mortgage counseling
- Counseling certification
- Appraisal
- Underwriting
- Closing
- Funding
Right to Rescind
Florida homeowners have a right to cancel the reverse mortgage agreement within three business days after closing. This period allows borrowers to cancel the loan without penalty if they change their mind, offering an additional layer of security.
You can use this time to review your loan documents, discuss any concerns with your lender, and make an informed decision about the loan.
Application Process
The application process for a reverse mortgage can take some time, but it's a crucial step in securing this type of loan. You can expect the process to take approximately 30 to 45 days.

The application process typically starts with an initial application, which is the first step in the seven-step process. This is followed by reverse mortgage counseling, which is a mandatory requirement for homeowners in Florida.
To undergo counseling, you'll need to find a HUD-approved agency, which provides unbiased information to help you make informed decisions about your reverse mortgage. This counseling session is a critical step in the process.
Once you've completed counseling, you'll need to submit your application along with the necessary documents, such as a photo ID, homeowner's insurance policy, and recent property tax bill. Your reverse mortgage loan advisor will guide you through this process.
The application process includes several steps, including underwriting, appraisal, and closing. Here's a breakdown of the steps involved:
- Initial application
- Reverse mortgage counseling
- Counseling certification
- Appraisal
- Underwriting
- Closing
- Funding
Avoiding Scams
Be wary of pushy people who want you to invest in a reverse mortgage for home repairs and maintenance. This may not be in your best interest.

If you're a veteran, be cautious of offers claiming to be sponsored by the Department of Veterans Affairs, as the VA does not offer reverse mortgage loans.
Don't let anyone rush you into getting a reverse mortgage, as there's no hurry to make a decision. Take your time to consider whether the offer may be a scam.
Options and Considerations
You have a variety of reverse mortgage options in Florida to choose from, each catering to different needs and financial situations.
Florida residents can receive reverse mortgage funds in various forms, such as a lump sum, monthly payments, a line of credit, or a combination of these options, allowing for flexibility in managing day-to-day expenses or planning for future costs.
Your heirs have options too - they can sell the property and pay off the outstanding debt, or keep the property and refinance the mortgage balance, ensuring they won't be personally responsible for any remaining debt.
House Buying/Selling

You can sell your home with a reverse mortgage, but you'll need to pay off the loan balance plus interest and fees. This is similar to a traditional mortgage.
The good news is that you won't face any penalties for selling your home. You can use the proceeds from the sale to pay off your loan balance.
You can then use the remaining funds for whatever you like, whether that's buying a new home or investing in something else.
Options
Reverse mortgages offer a range of options to suit different needs and financial situations. You can choose from three types of reverse mortgages: HECMs, jumbo reverse mortgages, and proprietary reverse mortgages.
HECMs are the most common type of reverse mortgage, insured and backed by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA). About 95% of all reverse mortgages are HECMs.
Reverse mortgage funds can be received in various forms, such as a lump sum, monthly payments, a line of credit, or a combination of these options. This flexibility allows homeowners to tailor the disbursement to their specific financial needs and goals.

In Florida, homeowners can sell their property and pay off the outstanding debt, allowing their heirs to keep any remaining equity. Alternatively, their heirs can keep the property and refinance the mortgage balance.
A reverse mortgage works similarly to a regular mortgage when it comes to handling the property itself. Homeowners can sell their home and buy a new one without penalty, but they'll have to pay off the rest of the loan plus interest and fees at this time.
Here are some common repayment options for reverse mortgages:
- Selling the home
- Refinancing the mortgage
- Taking out a new mortgage
- Providing a deed in lieu of default foreclosure
A non-recourse feature is built into reverse mortgages, which means if the loan balance exceeds the home's value when the loan is repaid, neither the borrower nor the heirs are responsible for the difference. This feature provides a level of security against real estate market volatility.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the negative side of a reverse mortgage?
Be aware that reverse mortgages come with risks, including potential tax foreclosure and lender foreclosure if you're not living in the home for an extended period
What is the new law for reverse mortgages in Florida?
A new Florida law (CS/HB 7073) reduces documentary stamp taxes on reverse mortgages for seniors, effective July 1, 2024. The tax will now be based on the actual amount borrowed, providing significant savings for eligible homeowners.
How much money do you actually get from a reverse mortgage?
You can typically receive 40-60% of your home's appraised value from a reverse mortgage, with the amount increasing based on your age and current interest rates.
What is the 60% rule for reverse mortgage?
The 60% rule for reverse mortgage limits the amount borrowed in the first year to 60% of the principal limit or 10% of the loan amount, whichever is higher. This rule helps protect borrowers from taking on too much debt upfront.
Sources
- https://senior-lending.com/what-is-reverse-mortgage/
- https://mutualreverse.com/states/florida-reverse-mortgage/
- https://www.makefloridayourhome.com/florida/home-loan/reverse-mortgage
- https://senior-lending.com/reverse-mortgage-eligible-properties/
- https://www.fhamortgagesource.com/florida-fha-reverse-mortgage-101/
Featured Images: pexels.com