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A credit score of 680 is considered fair, but it's still possible to qualify for a mortgage with a decent interest rate. This score falls into the "fair" category, which is also known as a "subprime" credit score.
With a 680 credit score, you can expect to pay a higher interest rate compared to someone with an excellent credit score. For example, a 30-year fixed mortgage might have an interest rate around 4.5% to 5%.
However, it's worth noting that the interest rate you qualify for will depend on other factors, such as your income, debt-to-income ratio, and the type of mortgage you choose.
Understanding Mortgage Rates
A 680 credit score is considered a good credit score, which can lead to lower mortgage rates. You can expect to pay around 7.61% on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage with a starting balance of $400,000.
If you have a 680 credit score, you're not alone - many people have scores in this range. In fact, a 680 credit score is considered a "good" credit score by most credit scoring models.
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To qualify for a lower mortgage rate, it's essential to improve your credit score. You can raise your credit score by making timely payments on all your bills, paying down your credit card debt, removing errors from your credit report, and paying off outstanding delinquent balances.
A high credit score demonstrates you've been responsible with your previous credit obligations, and lenders reward this with lower interest rates. The higher your credit score, the lower the risk that you'll default on your loan, and the lower the interest rate you'll qualify for.
Here's a rough idea of what mortgage rates you can expect based on your credit score:
Remember, a higher credit score can save you tens of thousands of dollars over the life of the mortgage, so it's worth the time and effort to improve your score.
What Do You Need to Qualify?
You can qualify for most mortgages with a 620 credit score or higher, but the exact score you'll need depends on the loan program.
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To qualify for a lower mortgage rate, improving your credit score beforehand is a good idea, as it can save you tens of thousands of dollars over the life of the mortgage.
Reviewing your credit reports to see the items affecting your credit score is a good place to start, and making timely payments on all your bills, paying down credit card debt, and removing errors from your credit report can all help raise your score.
Government-backed loan programs, such as FHA loans, can allow for lower credit scores, with FHA loans technically allowing scores as low as 500, but most private lenders require higher scores.
Every loan is different, so there is no single credit score that will automatically qualify you for a mortgage, and different lenders may have different requirements.
Maintaining Good Credit
Maintaining good credit is crucial when you have a 680 credit score. You can raise your score from 680 to "very good" (740-799) or "excellent" (800-850) by consistently practicing responsible credit behavior.
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Payment history is heavily weighed when calculating your credit score, so making payments on time is key. Even one late payment can set you back on your path to building creditworthiness.
Not applying for new credit too frequently is also important, as hard inquiries can hurt your score. It's best to space out your applications and only apply for credit when necessary.
Keeping credit balances low is another crucial step in maintaining good credit. Aim to keep your credit utilization ratio to about 30% or lower to increase your chances of improving your score.
Monitoring your credit report regularly and disputing any errors is also essential. You can use a dispute guide available in Credit Journey to help you navigate this process.
Here are some key tips to keep in mind:
- Making payments on time
- Not applying for new credit too frequently
- Keeping credit balances low
- Monitoring your credit report regularly
- Diversifying your credit
Remember, improving a credit score takes time, but the benefits can include potentially lower borrowing costs and better financial opportunities.
Managing Your Finances
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Managing your finances is crucial when you're in the market for a mortgage, especially with a 680 credit score. With interest rates this low, it's tempting to overspend, but try to keep your monthly payments under 30% of your income.
A good rule of thumb is to save at least 20% of the purchase price for a down payment. This will not only reduce your mortgage amount but also save you thousands in interest over the life of the loan.
Credit scores between 680-719 are considered good, but you can still qualify for better rates with a higher down payment.
It's essential to review your credit report before applying for a mortgage to ensure there are no errors or negative marks.
Mortgage Options
For a 680 credit score, you've got several mortgage options to consider.
A fixed-rate mortgage is a popular choice, and it's available in various terms, including 30-year, 20-year, 15-year, and 10-year loans. The interest rate for a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage can range from 6.625% to 7.125%, while the annual percentage rate (APR) can range from 6.952% to 7.254%.
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If you're looking for a shorter loan term, you can opt for a 15-year or 10-year fixed-rate mortgage. For example, a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage has an interest rate of 6.500% to 6.125%, and the APR is 6.705% to 6.489%. On the other hand, a 10-year fixed-rate mortgage has an interest rate of 6.500% and an APR of 6.789%.
Here's a comparison of the monthly payments for different loan terms:
Keep in mind that these are just a few examples, and you should research and compare rates from different lenders to find the best option for your situation.
Fixed-Rate Loan
Fixed-rate loans offer stability and predictability in your monthly payments. You can expect to pay around $6.82 per $1,000 borrowed for a 30-year jumbo fixed-rate loan.
The interest rates and annual percentage rates (APRs) for fixed-rate loans vary depending on the term. For example, a 30-year fixed-rate loan can have an interest rate of 7.125%, 6.875%, or 6.625%, with corresponding APRs of 7.254%, 7.105%, or 6.952%.
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You can also consider a 20-year fixed-rate loan, which has interest rates of 6.875%, 6.625%, or 6.375%, and APRs of 7.042%, 6.921%, or 6.799%. These loans typically require higher monthly payments, around $7.53 to $7.38 per $1,000 borrowed.
The number of points you pay can also impact your payments. For instance, paying 1 point on a 30-year fixed-rate loan can save you around $0.17 per $1,000 borrowed compared to paying no points.
Here's a quick comparison of some fixed-rate loan options:
Keep in mind that these rates and payments are effective as of 01/13/2025 and may change over time.
ARM Loan
ARM Loans offer flexibility in your mortgage payments, but be aware that the interest rates can change over time. The interest rate on an ARM loan can be fixed for a certain period, like 5 or 10 years, before it becomes adjustable.
For example, a 5/1 ARM loan has a fixed interest rate of 6.125% for the first 5 years, but then it can adjust annually. You'll want to consider the potential impact on your monthly payments. The APR on a 5/1 ARM loan is 6.607%, which is higher than the initial interest rate.
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The minimum down payment required for an ARM loan is 5%. This means you'll need to pay at least 5% of the purchase price upfront. You can expect to pay around $6.08 per $1,000 borrowed per month.
ARM loans can be a good option for those who plan to move or refinance their mortgage in the near future. However, if you're looking for a stable interest rate, an ARM loan may not be the best choice. The Better than Prime program has a variable APR of 7.000%, based on the Prime Rate published in the Wall Street Journal.
Here's a comparison of different ARM loans:
The Basic program has an intro rate of 3.490% APR for the first 12 months, but then it becomes a variable rate based on the Prime Rate. Keep in mind that this program has a higher variable APR of 7.500% after the initial period.
Key Information
If you're planning to buy a house with a 680 credit score, here's what you need to know. Your credit score is one of the most important factors lenders consider when you apply for a mortgage.
Typically, the higher your credit score is, the lower an interest rate you'll qualify for. With a credit score of 680, you're likely to qualify for decent interest rates.
To qualify for most mortgage loans, you'll need a credit score of at least 620, which is classified as a "fair" rating. However, with a Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loan, you might be able to get approved with a score as low as 500.
Having a higher credit score could save you tens of thousands of dollars over the life of your mortgage. This is because a lower credit score indicates higher risk, so the riskier you are to a lender, the higher your interest rates will be.
Here's a rough idea of the interest rate ranges you can expect with different credit scores:
Keep in mind that these are general estimates and may vary depending on the lender and other factors.
Frequently Asked Questions
What credit score is needed for a $250000 house?
For a $250,000 home, you'll need a credit score of 740+ for best rates and terms, or 680-739 for good rates and affordability. If your score is 620-679, you may need a larger down payment or an FHA loan.
Sources
- https://www.bankrate.com/real-estate/what-credit-score-do-you-need-to-buy-a-house/
- https://www.wsj.com/buyside/personal-finance/mortgage/mortgage-rates-by-credit-score
- https://www.thebalancemoney.com/mortgage-rates-by-credit-score-4171904
- https://www.chase.com/personal/credit-cards/education/credit-score/680-credit-score
- https://www.holyokecu.com/mortgage/mortgage_rates
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