
If you're considering purchasing a manufactured home, you'll want to explore your mortgage options carefully. There are several types of mortgage loans available for manufactured homes, each with its own set of benefits and requirements.
FHA Title I loans are a popular choice, offering financing for manufactured homes up to $69,000. This loan is insured by the Federal Housing Administration and has a low down payment requirement of 3.5%.
Conventional loans, on the other hand, can be used to finance manufactured homes with a higher price tag. However, these loans often require a larger down payment and may have stricter credit score requirements.
VA loans are another option for manufactured home buyers who are eligible for veteran's benefits. These loans offer favorable terms, such as lower interest rates and no down payment requirement.
Financing Options
Financing options for manufactured homes have evolved over the decades, offering more choices than ever before.
Conventional mortgage options are available for manufactured homes that are permanently affixed to the land, offering favorable interest rates and built-in protections around foreclosures and closing disclosures.
If a manufactured home doesn't qualify for a conventional mortgage, borrowers can seek financing through the home manufacturer or get a chattel loan through a specialty lender.
Mortgage loans can be covered by consumer protection laws, including state foreclosure and repossession laws, and have lower interest rates than chattel mortgages, starting at 5.99% for well-qualified borrowers.
Compare Financing Options
Comparing financing options is a crucial step in securing a loan for a mobile home or manufactured home. You can save thousands of dollars over the life of the loan by doing your research and shopping around.
Mobile home interest rates and manufactured home loan rates and fees can vary widely between lenders. This means you should take the time to compare different lenders' offerings to find the best deal.
Try to find a loan that has low fees and interest rates so you can spend as little as possible over the life of the loan. Searching for financing options early will help ensure a loan is available to help you make the purchase.
Personal Loan Inquiry

A personal loan can be used to pay for a mobile home, but this is generally not advisable due to high interest rates.
Most personal loans have significantly higher interest rates than mortgages or chattel loans.
If you can afford a 10% down payment, you'll need a minimum credit score of 500 for an FHA loan on a mobile home.
This means that even with a lower credit score, you can still qualify for a mobile home loan with a decent down payment.
Home Purchase Details
If you're looking to purchase a manufactured home, it's essential to understand the specifics of the home you want to buy. The type of home you're looking for will affect the loans you may be eligible to receive.
For example, if you want to buy a double-wide manufactured home that costs $200,000 or more, you won't be eligible for an FHA loan. In addition, older mobile homes may not qualify for certain types of financing at all.
Mobile homes, also known as manufactured homes, can be a cost-effective alternative to buying a traditional home. They average around $127,250, according to the Manufacturing Housing Institute.
Most mortgage lenders don't offer financing for manufactured homes due to their lower costs and depreciating value. However, there are some options available, such as FHA Title I and Title II loans, Freddie Mac loans, Fannie Mae loans, and personal loans.
Here are some key takeaways to consider:
- Mobile homes can be a cost-effective alternative to traditional homes.
- Most traditional mortgage lenders don't offer financing options for manufactured homes.
- FHA Title I and Title II loans, Freddie Mac loans, Fannie Mae loans, and personal loans are some financing options available.
Types of Loans
There are several types of FHA manufactured home loan programs available.
You can choose from a manufactured home loan, which allows you to buy a new or used manufactured home and/or the lot it will be on. This type of loan is perfect for those who want to purchase a home and the land it sits on.
A manufactured home lot loan is another option, where you can buy a lot for a manufactured home. This can be located in a subdivision or a planned unit development. This type of loan is ideal for those who already own a manufactured home and need a place to put it.
You can also opt for a manufactured home purchase loan, which allows you to buy a manufactured home only, without a lot. This type of loan is great for those who already own a piece of land or are planning to rent a spot for their home.
Here are the different types of FHA manufactured home loan programs:
- Manufactured home loan
- Manufactured home lot loan
- Manufactured home purchase loan
Conventional
A conventional mortgage is one not backed by the government, but rather regulated by the government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. This type of loan allows you to put down as little as 3% on a home.
Unlike FHA loans, conventional loan programs allow you to buy a manufactured home as a second home. So if you want to buy a double-wide in a beach community as a vacation property, conventional may be the way to go.
Conventional mortgages can be secured through Fannie Mae's MH Advantage program or Freddie Mac's Home Possible mortgage program. These programs offer favorable terms, such as 30-year financing and low down payments.
You can also consider the CHOICEHome Mortgage program offered by Freddie Mac, which has similar requirements to site-built homes. To qualify, homes must meet certain construction, architectural design, and energy efficiency standards.
Here are some benefits of conventional MH financing:
- Cancellable Mortgage Insurance: Mortgage insurance is cancellable once the borrower reaches 20% equity, resulting in savings during the life of the loan.
- Available to a range of borrowers: Borrowers with Credit score ≥ 620 are eligible; borrowers with credit scores ≥ 680 may get even better pricing.
- Temporary interest rate buydowns: Mortgages secured by Standard MH (single- and multi-width) and MH Advantage may have temporary interest rate buydowns to help borrowers take advantage of interest rate savings.
- From single-width to similar-to-site-built: Whether financing MH Advantage homes with site-built features, or more affordable single-width MH, Fannie Mae has an offering for your borrowers.
Chattel
Chattel loans are a type of loan that's secured solely by the manufactured home, not the land on which it sits. They're often used to finance expensive vehicles like mobile homes, boats, and planes.
Some lenders offer chattel loans for manufactured home purchases that are insured by the FHA, the VA, and the Rural Housing Service. This can make the closing process faster and less restrictive than a traditional mortgage.
Chattel loans typically have higher interest rates than traditional mortgages. This means your monthly payments will likely be higher than with a traditional mortgage.
A chattel loan allows for a mortgage on a property considered movable, with the movable property acting as security for the loan. This can include mobile homes, airplanes, yachts, and specific farm equipment.
Chattel loans are priced much higher, with rates ranging from 8% to 14%. Those with dinged credit can expect to see significantly higher rates.
Even with higher interest rates, chattel loans are generally for shorter periods, which can lower the total interest paid.
USDA
The USDA offers loans for manufactured homes in areas with low density, both suburban and rural. These loans have income limits to promote homeownership among low- and moderate-income borrowers.
USDA loans come with a 0% down payment requirement, making it easier for people to become homeowners. This is a big deal, especially for those who may not have a lot of savings.
The USDA also has flexible credit guidelines, which can be a relief for those with less-than-perfect credit. This means that more people can qualify for a USDA loan and become homeowners.
Loan Amount
FHA Title I loans max out at just under $93,000, which is likely lower than a loan for a single-family home in most areas.
You might have trouble getting a Title I loan for a newly manufactured home, especially if it's around 1,800 square feet with appliances.
In some cases, a manufactured home can cost the same as a site-built home, especially if you opt for a large and customized model.
MIP Rates for 30-Year Loan
MIP rates for a 30-year FHA loan vary depending on the loan amount and down payment. For a loan amount of $625,000 or less, the MIP rate is 0.85% per year if the down payment is less than 5%.
The MIP rate drops to 0.80% per year if the down payment is between 5% and 9.99%. If the down payment is 10% or more, the MIP rate is still 0.80% per year, but you'll only pay it for 11 years.
For loan amounts greater than $625,000, the MIP rate is 1.05% per year if the down payment is less than 5%. If the down payment is between 5% and 9.99%, the MIP rate is 1% per year, and you'll pay it for the life of the loan. If the down payment is 10% or more, the MIP rate is also 1% per year, but you'll only pay it for 11 years.
Here's a breakdown of the MIP rates for a 30-year FHA loan:
Modular vs. Traditional
Modular homes are built in a factory and shipped to the land where they will be set up, often including crawlspaces and basements and using a traditional foundation.
Unlike mobile and manufactured homes, modular homes are more similar to traditional homes. They can cost between $180,000 and $360,000, according to Angi.
Modular homes are a great option for those who want a more traditional home-building experience, but with the efficiency and quality control of factory-built construction.
Their higher price point may be a drawback for some, but for those who value the benefits of modular homes, it can be a worthwhile investment.
Loan Requirements
To qualify for a mortgage loan for a manufactured home, you'll need to meet the loan requirements. The home itself must be built to HUD's MHCSS requirements, and properties produced before 1976 won't meet these standards.
The lot where the manufactured home is located must be appraised by an FHA-approved appraiser. The property must also meet FHA requirements for safety and livability, and if it's in a manufactured home park, both the park and lease agreement must meet FHA guidelines.
The foundation system's construction and installation must meet all relevant state and local requirements. The site must meet established local standards for site suitability, and have adequate water supply and sewage disposal facilities.
Assuming your home and site meet these criteria, you'll also need to meet the borrower requirements. You'll need a minimum down payment of 3.5%, and a credit score of 580 or higher to qualify for this down payment. If your credit score is between 500 and 579, you'll need to make a 10% down payment.
Here are the borrower requirements in more detail:
- Minimum down payment: 3.5%
- Credit score: 580 or higher for a 3.5% down payment
- Debt-to-income ratio (DTI): 50% or less
- Income requirements: Your lender will need to verify that you have enough monthly income to make your monthly mortgage payment and cover all other debt payments
Additional Costs
Financing fees can range from 2% to 5% of the loan amount, as seen in the example of a $50,000 loan with a 3% financing fee totaling $1,500.
Insurance premiums for manufactured homes are often higher than traditional site-built homes, with annual premiums ranging from $1,000 to $2,000.
Property taxes for manufactured homes vary by location, but can be up to 1.25% of the home's value per year, as illustrated in the example of a $100,000 home with a $1,250 annual tax bill.
Long-Term Costs
Mobile home insurance is a must-have expense to consider when purchasing a mobile or manufactured home. Standard mobile home insurance does not typically include coverage for hurricanes, earthquakes, and flood events, and may require an add-on.
The cost of mobile home insurance policies varies based on your coverage level. This means that the more coverage you want, the higher your premiums will be.
You can obtain policies that include liability coverage, which protects you if someone is injured on your property and you are held liable.
Cost Comparison
Buying a manufactured home can be cheaper than a site-built one, but it's essential to consider all the costs involved. It's crucial to take a closer look at the numbers to determine what's most affordable for you.

In some cases, a manufactured home can be a more cost-effective option. A bolded row is the most common scenario for FHA buyers, but the specifics depend on individual circumstances.
Manufactured homes often have lower upfront costs, but other expenses like land acquisition and installation might add up. You need to factor in these costs to get a complete picture of the financial implications.
Land Ownership
Owning the land where your manufactured home will sit can make a big difference in your loan options. The stability of the asset being financed is important, and owning the land can make lenders more open to financing.
You don't have to own the land to buy a manufactured home, though. The FHA doesn't require you to purchase the land where your home will sit, and you can lease the land instead.
If you plan to rent a plot for your home, you'll be eligible for fewer loans than if you plan to purchase the land. This is because renting land is considered less stable than owning it.
Interest Rates and Terms
Mobile home interest rates and manufactured home loan rates vary based on several factors, including your credit score, down payment amount, and type of home.
Your credit score plays a huge role in determining the interest rate you'll qualify for. To qualify for low mobile home interest rates, make sure your credit score is at least 700. You'll need a score of 750 or higher to qualify for the absolute best rates available.
The average interest rates for different types of loans are as follows:
Some lenders may charge a higher interest rate for manufactured homes than for site-built homes due to the risk of offering a low down payment loan and the processing involved.
Manufactured Home Options
You've got a few manufactured home options to consider. A Title II loan can be used to finance a manufactured home, as long as you plan to live in it as your primary residence.
The home itself must meet certain requirements, including having a minimum floor area of 400 square feet, being constructed after June 15, 1976, and being built on a permanent chassis.
You can get a Title II loan with a down payment as low as 3.5 percent and terms that last up to 30 years.
Here are the requirements for a manufactured home to qualify for a Title II loan:
- Minimum floor area: 400 square feet
- Construction date: after June 15, 1976
- Classification: real estate (but not necessarily for state tax purposes)
- Chassis: permanent
- Loan coverage: home and land
Title I
Title I loans are a type of financing option for manufactured homes. These loans can be used to purchase a new or used manufactured home, refinance a manufactured home purchase, buy the developed lot where you'll locate the home, or a combination of both.
The maximum loan amount for a Title I loan varies depending on whether you're financing the manufactured home only, the lot, or both. For a single section manufactured home, the maximum loan amount is $105,532. For a manufactured home and lot, the maximum loan amount is $148,909 for a single section.
You can also use a Title I loan to alter, repair, or improve a manufactured home. The loan term for a manufactured home only is 20 years, plus 32 days. For a single-wide manufactured home and lot, the loan term is also 20 years, plus 32 days.
Here's a breakdown of the maximum loan amounts and loan terms for Title I loans:
To qualify for a Title I loan, you must provide a signed lease for a mobile home plot with an initial term of at least three years if you don't own or aren't buying the land.
Good Choice?
A manufactured home can be a good choice. It really comes down to your goals and priorities.
Research shows that a well-maintained mobile home on a foundation can appreciate at a similar rate as site-built houses. This is a great option for those who want to build equity in their home over time.
Manufactured homes must be built to strict HUD codes to ensure quality, so buyers can get a safe, well-built home by going this route. This means you can have peace of mind knowing your home was built to last.
If your local real estate market is very competitive, buying a manufactured home can be a way to bypass the bidding wars and buy a brand-new, beautiful home with less stress.
Here are some benefits of manufactured homes:
- Can appreciate in value over time
- Must be built to strict HUD codes for quality
- Can be a good option for those in competitive real estate markets
Down payments on a Title II loan can go as low as 3.5 percent, and terms can last as long as 30 years. This can make manufactured homes more affordable for those who want to purchase one.
VA
If you belong to the military community, you may qualify for a VA loan to buy or refinance a manufactured home. This loan is insured by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and can be used to buy a manufactured or modular home and put it on land you already own, or to refinance a home you plan to transport to land you own.
Lenders can offer up to 100 percent financing on manufactured home loans. You'll need an affidavit of affixture, which proves the property is attached to land you own and meets certain local and VA requirements.
Here are the different loan terms for VA loans:
New or Used
If you're in the market for a mobile home, you'll need to decide between buying new or used. Buying used can be a cost-effective option, but it's essential to consider the potential drawbacks.
Used mobile homes tend to lose value over time, which can affect their resale value. This means you may not get as much money back if you decide to sell the home in the future.
Some locations have specific regulations regarding the placement of older mobile homes, which can limit your options. For example, some areas may not allow homes produced before a certain date.
Purchasing an older mobile home can be a bit more complicated, as you may need to hire an expert to assess the condition of the home.
Home vs Manufactured
Manufactured homes are often confused with mobile homes, but they're not exactly the same thing. The term "manufactured home" is actually the more modern term.
Manufactured homes must meet HUD's Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards (MHCSS) to be considered compliant.
To qualify for an FHA loan, you need to find a mobile home that also meets HUD's definition of manufactured housing.
The Bottom Line
Getting a mortgage loan for a manufactured home can be a bit more complicated than traditional home loans.
The good news is that many lenders offer mortgage loans specifically designed for manufactured homes, with loan terms ranging from 15 to 30 years.
You'll need to choose between a conforming loan and a non-conforming loan, with conforming loans typically having lower interest rates and fees.
A down payment of 3.5% to 20% is usually required, and you may be able to finance your down payment.
The interest rate for a manufactured home loan can be as low as 4% or as high as 7%, depending on your credit score and other factors.
Some lenders offer cash-out refinancing options, allowing you to tap into your home's equity for renovations or other expenses.
In some cases, you may be eligible for a VA loan or an FHA loan, which can offer more favorable terms.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it harder to get a mortgage on a manufactured home?
Yes, it can be more challenging to get a mortgage on a manufactured home due to its depreciating value, making it a less secure investment for lenders. However, there are still mortgage options available for manufactured homes, and we can help you explore them.
Are mortgage rates the same for manufactured homes?
Manufactured home loan rates are typically higher than those for traditional stick-built homes. This is due to various factors, including shorter loan terms and different credit score requirements.
Can you get a 30-year FHA loan on a manufactured home?
No, you cannot get a 30-year FHA loan on a manufactured home unless it's on a permanent foundation on land you own or lease for more than 5 years beyond the mortgage term. To qualify, the land must be secured for at least 15 years after the mortgage is paid off.
Can a mobile home be used as collateral on a loan?
To use a mobile home as collateral on a loan, it must be permanently affixed to a foundation on land you own. Additionally, the land must be yours, not rented, and the mobile home cannot be in a trailer court.
Can you take money out of a mobile home?
Yes, you can tap into your mobile home's equity through a cash-out refinance, allowing you to access funds for various purposes. This option is available to mobile home owners who want to leverage their home's value.
Sources
- https://www.bankrate.com/loans/personal-loans/how-to-buy-a-mobile-home/
- https://singlefamily.fanniemae.com/originating-underwriting/mortgage-products/manufactured-housing-financing
- https://hcr.ny.gov/manufactured-home-loan-program
- https://www.fairway.com/articles/fha-manufactured-home-loans-everything-you-need-to-know-before-you-start-looking-at-homes
- https://www.investopedia.com/you-can-finance-a-mobile-home-with-a-mortgage-but-there-s-a-catch-8669438
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