Understanding Money in Belize and How to Manage It

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Belize uses the Belize dollar, which is pegged to the US dollar at a fixed exchange rate of 2:1. This means that for every Belize dollar, you can exchange it for half a US dollar.

You'll need to have some local currency, Belize dollars, when you arrive in the country. You can exchange your money at the airport or a local bank, but be aware that exchange rates may vary.

In Belize, credit cards are widely accepted, especially in tourist areas, but it's still a good idea to have some cash on hand for smaller purchases.

Using Money in Belize

Using US cash in Belize is widely accepted, especially in tourist destinations, but you won't receive US dollars in change, only Belize dollars at the $1 US to $2 BZ exchange rate.

Most businesses in Belize accept US dollars, and it's actually preferred over the local currency. This is because residents need government approval to exchange their money for US dollars, which helps maintain the value of the Belize dollar.

Customer paying for taxi service in dollars
Credit: pexels.com, Customer paying for taxi service in dollars

You can exchange currency at most banks and hotels, and ATMs in Belize usually accept foreign cards. This makes it easy to get cash when you need it.

The official currency of Belize is the Belize Dollar (BZD), which is divided into 100 cents. It's a stable currency, closely linked to the US dollar.

You can use your MasterCard, Visa, or AMEX card to make purchases and withdraw cash from ATMs, which are widely available.

History of Belizean Currency

The Belizean currency has a rich history that dates back to the 18th century. The earliest law about currency in Belize was passed on June 19, 1784, when the Jamaica currency was established as a legal tender.

In 1849, the copper coin of the United Kingdom was declared legal tender, and in 1853, the Superintendent of the colony, Sir William Stevenson, introduced a new currency system based on the silver standard.

The Belize dollar was introduced as the official currency of Belize in 1853. It was pegged to the British pound in the 19th century and remained this way until 1949.

Full Shot of Coins and Banknotes
Credit: pexels.com, Full Shot of Coins and Banknotes

In 1978, the Belize dollar was pegged to a basket of currencies, including the US dollar, the British pound, and the Canadian dollar. This pegging system was introduced to stabilize the Belize dollar and protect it from fluctuations in the foreign exchange market.

The Belize dollar replaced the British Honduras dollar as the official currency of Belize in 1974. This transition coincided with Belize’s journey to independence, achieved in 1981.

The Belize dollar is now divided into 100 cents. The currency has undergone several changes over the years, including the introduction of new series of banknotes in 1980 and 2011.

Coinage in Belize began with bronze cents in 1885. The introduction of cupronickel and later aluminum coins, alongside a decagonal 1-dollar coin in 1990, marks the evolution of Belize’s currency.

From 1894 to 1976, the Board of Commissioners of Currency in British Honduras, later renamed Belize in 1973, issued banknotes in various denominations. A new series featuring the name Belize came out in 1974.

The Monetary Authority of Belize took over note issuance in 1976. The Central Bank of Belize, established in 1982, issued its first notes in 1983.

All banknotes from the Central Bank of Belize prominently feature the late Queen Elizabeth II. A $20 commemorative note was issued in 2012 to celebrate the Central Bank’s 30th anniversary.

Understanding Currency Exchange

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Understanding currency exchange in Belize can be a bit confusing, but it's actually quite straightforward. The official currency of Belize is the Belize Dollar (BZD), which is pegged to the US dollar at a fixed rate of BZD 2 to USD 1.

You can exchange currency at most banks and hotels, and ATMs in Belize usually accept foreign cards. Many businesses also accept US dollars. MasterCard, Visa, and AMEX are widely accepted.

Here are some key things to keep in mind when exchanging currency in Belize:

  • Bring clean, crisp bills because some places may not accept damaged or torn bills.
  • Be aware of the exchange rate to avoid being shortchanged.
  • Keep a record of your transactions in case you need to dispute any discrepancies.

U.S. cash is widely accepted in Belize, especially in tourist destinations. However, if you pay with US dollars, it is more than likely that you will not receive US cash in return. Instead, you will be given Belize dollars at the $1 US to $2 BZ exchange rate.

Exchange Options

Exchanging currency in Belize is relatively straightforward. You can exchange your money at most banks and hotels, and ATMs usually accept foreign cards.

A diverse collection of global coins and banknotes displayed in a vintage setting.
Credit: pexels.com, A diverse collection of global coins and banknotes displayed in a vintage setting.

Banks and larger hotels are the safest and most secure places to exchange money. Some businesses also accept US dollars, making it easier to get by without needing local currency.

You can also withdraw cash from an ATM if you need to. Just be aware that some ATMs may charge a fee for withdrawals.

Here are some common places where you can exchange currency in Belize:

  • Banks
  • Hotels
  • ATMs
  • Exchange bureaus
  • Airports

It's a good idea to exchange some money before you arrive in Belize, so you have cash on hand for small purchases like taxis and tips.

Knowing What

Knowing what to expect when it comes to currency exchange can save you a lot of hassle and stress.

You're allowed to bring up to $5,000 in American currency through customs without declaring it, but anything above that needs to be declared.

Major credit cards are usually accepted in Belize, but most businesses won't accept foreign debit cards.

Bank Notes on the Table
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You might want to pay for high-cost expenses in advance to avoid dealing with fees and hassle of using ATMs regularly.

Failing to declare any cash over the limit can result in stiff penalties, including paying up to three times the amount you brought with you.

You might even be given jail time for failing to declare any cash over the limit, so it's essential to be aware of these customs limitations.

Felicia Koss

Junior Writer

Felicia Koss is a rising star in the world of finance writing, with a keen eye for detail and a knack for breaking down complex topics into accessible, engaging pieces. Her articles have covered a range of topics, from retirement account loans to other financial matters that affect everyday people. With a focus on clarity and concision, Felicia's writing has helped readers make informed decisions about their financial futures.

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