Monetaria Statului: Istoric și Activitate Actuală

The Monetaria Statului has a rich history that dates back to its establishment in 1924.

Initially, the institution was responsible for managing the state's gold and foreign exchange reserves.

In its early years, the Monetaria Statului played a crucial role in stabilizing the national currency and promoting economic growth.

The institution's primary objective was to maintain a stable exchange rate and ensure the convertibility of the national currency.

Monetăria Statului was founded on February 24, 1870, just three years after the introduction of the national currency, the "leu". This event took place in the presence of Prince Carol I, Prime Minister Alexandru G. Golescu, and Finance Minister Ion C. Brătianu.

The first production of coins was short-lived, lasting only a few months, during which time coins made of gold and silver were minted. The production of coins was halted due to protests from the Ottoman Empire.

In 1879, after gaining independence, the production of coins resumed and continued with great intensity until 1885. Coin production was also restarted in 1890, with the minting of gold coins worth 20 lei.

After 1890, Romanian coins were minted abroad. The original building where Monetăria Statului was located was demolished in 1912, and a new museum was built on the site.

It wasn't until December 20, 1935, that a new building for Monetăria Statului was inaugurated on Fabrica de Chibrituri Street, where it still operates today.

In 1956, Monetăria Statului became a subsidiary of the National Bank of Romania, and in 1990, it was reorganized as an autonomous agency.

Monetăria Statului produces over a billion coins per year, making it a significant player in the Romanian economy.

Their production capacity is quite impressive, and they're not just limited to coins. They also create commemorative coins, medals, and other objects made of precious metals like gold and silver.

One of their specialized ateliers is dedicated to crafting objects of worship, such as silver candles, icon frames, and relics for saints. They can work with up to 30 kilograms of high-purity silver at a time.

In 2006, Monetăria Statului had a turnover of over 10 million euros and a profit of 177,000 euros.

Monetăria Statului is a unique entity, being a state-owned company that operates independently. It's not subsidized by the Romanian Government, which is a notable aspect of its functioning.

The institution is headed by an Administrative Council, consisting of nine members. The president of the council is the General Director of Monetăria Statului.

The council plays a crucial role in governing the institution, and it's interesting to note that the General Director is also the president of the council. This suggests a high level of responsibility and leadership.

Monetăria Statului is a well-established institution, having been founded in 1870. This has given it a rich history and experience in managing the Romanian currency and coinage.

Here are some key facts about Monetăria Statului's functioning and governance structures:

În România, sistemul monetar a fost introdus în 1867, prin Decretul Regal nr. 1, care a stabilit sistemul băncilor naționale.

Banca Națională a fost înființată în 1881, cu scopul de a reglementa și supraveghea activitatea bancară din țară.

Printre responsabilitățile sale se numără și emiterea și reglementarea monedei naționale, leul românesc.

Banca Națională a început să emită bilețele de bancă în 1885, care au fost primul tip de monedă emisă de instituție.

Leul a fost introdus oficial în 1886, înlocuind monedele străine care circulau în țară.

The average salary of a Monetăria Statului employee is estimated to be around 10,752 lei per month, a 4% increase from 2023. This works out to a net average salary of 6,290 lei.

According to the projections, the total salaries for 2024 will be around 34.6 million lei, a significant increase from 26.8 million lei in 2023. This is a substantial boost, indicating a positive trend in employee compensation.

The estimated number of employees at Monetăria Statului for 2024 is around 240, which is a relatively small workforce. This suggests that the salaries and benefits are likely to be competitive to attract and retain skilled professionals.

The projected total salaries for 2024 are expected to be around 129.2 million lei, a 16% increase from 2023. This growth is largely driven by the increased revenue from coin production and sales, which is expected to rise due to the growing demand for commemorative coins and other numismatic products.