Understanding Mexico Bank Holidays and Celebrations

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Woman in Makeup and Costume to Celebrate the Day of the Dead in Mexico
Credit: pexels.com, Woman in Makeup and Costume to Celebrate the Day of the Dead in Mexico

Mexico has a rich cultural heritage, and its bank holidays and celebrations reflect this. Many of these holidays are tied to the country's Catholic roots, as well as its indigenous and colonial past.

The Día de la Independencia, or Independence Day, is celebrated on September 16th, marking the country's independence from Spain in 1810. This day is a national holiday and is often celebrated with parades, fireworks, and traditional foods.

Mexico's bank holidays are also influenced by the country's Catholic traditions. For example, the Día de la Virgen de Guadalupe, or the Feast of the Virgin of Guadalupe, is celebrated on December 12th and is one of the most important holidays in Mexico.

Public Holidays in Mexico

Mexico has ten statutory holiday dates, but only nine are observed annually, with the tenth one, December 1, only observed every six years on the occasion of a Presidential inauguration.

There are no additional compensation given (by law) to employees if a statutory holiday date falls on a weekend day, although companies may offer a day-off in lieu.

Credit: youtube.com, Public holidays in Mexico

Book ahead of time when planning to visit Mexico, as Mexicans often plan their own vacations around public holidays, and airplanes, buses, and hotel rooms tend to fill up.

Some holidays in Mexico have a fixed date, but others may vary depending on the day of the week they fall on, so the list of statutory holidays may change from year to year.

In 2006, Mexico's Congress passed a new law creating 'Bank Holiday Mondays', where three of the ten existing holiday dates are observed on the nearest Monday, resulting in longer, three-day, weekends.

Christmas and New Year

In Mexico, Christmas and New Year's Eve are major celebrations that bring families together.

Christmas Eve, or Noche Buena, is a special time for Mexicans to take their main Christmas meal and open presents, traditionally on the evening of December 24th.

The 25th of December is a public holiday in Mexico, known as Dia de Navidad or Christmas Day. Some families have adopted the Anglo-American tradition of eating on the 25th, but the 24th is still a normal working day.

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Families gather to enjoy traditional Mexican food, music, and colorful decorations during Año Nuevo, or New Year's Eve. One popular tradition is eating twelve grapes, which represent the 12 months of the year, while making wishes or thinking of resolutions for the new year.

Fireworks are often lit up at midnight to bring good luck in the coming year, and family gatherings typically last until morning.

Long Weekends and Holidays

Mexico has a unique approach to long weekends, where three of its ten existing holiday dates are observed on the nearest Monday, creating longer, three-day weekends.

This law was passed in 2006 by Mexico's Congress, and it was especially welcomed by the tourism industry, which has seen a boost in trade as a result of these long weekends.

In fact, Mexicans have long been experts at creating what's called "puentes" or bridges, where they take additional days off either side of a holiday date to create a longer period of rest, often involving a weekend.

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If you're planning to visit Mexico, it's essential to book ahead of time, as public holidays often coincide with cultural and historical events, and Mexicans tend to plan their vacations around these dates.

Airplanes, buses, and hotel rooms tend to fill up quickly, so it's best to plan ahead and make the most of these long weekends and holidays.

Mexican Holidays and Celebrations

Mexico is a country that loves to celebrate, and with many public holidays throughout the year, you're sure to catch a festive atmosphere. Public holidays in Mexico often provide a chance to witness interesting cultural and historical events.

If you're planning to visit Mexico, make sure to book your accommodations and transportation in advance, as Mexicans often plan their own vacations around these dates, causing airplanes, buses, and hotel rooms to fill up.

The Guadalupe-Reyes festive period continues after Christmas in Mexico, offering ample opportunities to celebrate and welcome in the New Year.

November 1-2

Credit: youtube.com, What is Día de los Muertos? An expert explains the holiday celebrating loved ones who have died

November 1-2 is a significant period in Mexico, marked by the celebration of Dia de los Muertos, or Day of the Dead. This is one of the most important religious holidays in Mexico.

November 1 is not a public holiday, but it's an important day in the lead-up to the festivities. Mexicans often prepare for the celebrations in advance.

November 2 is a public holiday, and it's a day to pay respects to loved ones who have passed away. Expect airplanes, buses, and hotel rooms to fill up as Mexicans travel to be with family and friends.

Halloween (October 31) is often tied-in with the Dia de los Muertos festivities these days.

May 5

May 5 is a significant day in Mexico, commemorating the Battle of Puebla, where a small Mexican army defeated a French army twice its size in 1862.

The date is often mistakenly associated with Mexico's Independence, which is actually celebrated on September 16.

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The Battle of Puebla is observed as a public holiday in the state of Puebla, but it's not widely celebrated in the rest of Mexico.

In the USA, however, Cinco de Mayo is a more widely recognized date, possibly due to beer and liquor companies aligning themselves with the date as part of their marketing efforts.

The date is sometimes misunderstood, but it's an important part of Mexico's history and heritage.

It's worth noting that the Battle of Puebla is a significant event, but it's not as widely celebrated in Mexico as it is in the USA.

Día del Trabajo

Día del Trabajo, or Labour Day, is celebrated in Mexico on May 1st every year. It's a day to recognize the hard work of individuals across the country.

On this day, people take a break from work to enjoy the day and celebrate their accomplishments throughout the year. Government offices and schools often have special ceremonies to commemorate the event.

Credit: youtube.com, Labor Day in Mexico (Día del Trabajo) | Mexican Holidays

The implementation of the Mexican Constitution of 1917 is also recognized on this day, which was published on February 5th, or Día de la Constitución. This event is seen as an important date for Mexico's history.

Expect airplanes, buses, and hotel rooms to fill up as Mexicans often plan their own vacations around these dates, including Labour Day. It's essential to book ahead of time to avoid any inconvenience.

Flag Day

Flag Day is celebrated every February 24th in Mexico to commemorate the Mexican flag. The colors on the flag are green, red, and white, with green representing victory and hope.

The holiday was established in front of the Guerrero monument, which honors Vicente Guerrero, a leading revolutionary general in the Mexican War of Independence. Vicente Guerrero was the first to pledge allegiance to the flag in 1821.

Parades and special events are held across Mexico to celebrate Flag Day, including flag-bearers walking down the streets and ceremonies at schools and government offices. Smaller celebratory events may include school ceremonies with singing the national anthem and speeches about patriotism.

Flag Day serves as a reminder of how culture, and the colors and symbols of the flag, can contribute to a sense of national pride, unity, and comradery in Mexico.

Benito Juárez's Birthday

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Benito Juárez's Birthday is a significant celebration in Mexico, taking place on March 21st every year. It's a national celebration that honors the country's great hero and former President, Benito Juárez.

Benito Juárez was a humble indigenous man from Oaxaca who fought for the rights of those who were often overlooked. He was a lawyer, educator, and member of the Oaxacan state legislature.

Benito Juárez played a key role in establishing a democratic republic in Mexico and fought against foreign occupation. He helped draft the Constitution of 1857, which extended rights to Mexican people.

The Natalicio de Benito Juárez is a celebration that encourages unity among Mexico's diverse cultures. It helps re-energize people's appreciation for this legendary individual.

What is a Puente in Spanish

In Mexico, a "puente" or "bridge" refers to a long weekend created by extending a holiday into the weekend. This is done by taking the day closest to the holiday, either Monday or Friday, as a rest day.

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The Mexican Constitution dictates that when a holiday falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the preceding Monday and/or Friday will be designated as a public holiday. This creates an extended weekend for celebration.

The most common puentes in Mexico are those during Día de la Independencia and the one for Día del Trabajo.

Christmas Day (Navidad)

Christmas Day in Mexico is a festive time of colorful, vibrant parties. Traditional activities such as candle-lit processions, posadas, intricate nativity scenes, and lively dances come to life over the holiday season.

Posadas, a traditional activity, is a nine-day celebration that commemorates the journey of Mary and Joseph to Bethlehem. Families reenact the journey, asking for shelter and singing traditional Spanish Christmas carols, known as Villancicos.

Firework displays are common on Christmas Day in Mexico, adding to the festive atmosphere. Families gather around tables full of delicious food, sharing stories, laughter, and memories.

Some common foods enjoyed on Christmas Day include pozole, tamales, enchiladas, and stuffed turkey, known as Pavo navideño. These traditional dishes are a big part of the celebration.

While aspects like Santa Claus and Christmas trees have become a part of Mexican Christmas celebrations, many of the traditional festivities were derived from the country's Spanish and indigenous roots.

Significance of September 15

Credit: youtube.com, The history behind Mexican Independence Day

September 15 is a significant day in Mexico, commemorating the beginning of the country's struggle for independence from Spain in 1810. This day marks the start of Mexico's fight for freedom.

The evening of September 15 is known as el Grito de Dolores or the Cry of Dolores, a speech given by the President of Mexico in the National Palace in Mexico City.

Significance of November 20

November 20 is a significant day in Mexico, commemorating the start of the Mexican Revolution in 1910.

It's a day to honor the heroes of the revolution who fought for social, political, and economic change in Mexico.

This holiday is a celebration of the revolution that transformed Mexico's history, and it's a time for Mexicans to reflect on their country's progress.

The revolution had a profound impact on Mexico, leading to significant changes in the country's government, economy, and society.

It's a day to acknowledge the sacrifices made by the revolutionaries who fought for a better future for Mexico.

Mexicans come together to celebrate this important day with parades, ceremonies, and other festivities.

Holiday Events and Dates

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Mexico has a total of ten statutory holiday dates, which are decreed as national holidays for all workers.

These dates often provide an opportunity to witness interesting cultural and historical events as well as participate in lively parties and festivities.

You can expect airplanes, buses, and hotel rooms to fill up if you're planning to visit Mexico around these dates, so it's essential to book ahead of time.

Some holidays have a fixed date, while others may vary depending on the day of the week they fall on, which means the list of statutory holidays in Mexico may change from year to year.

To find more detailed information about public and civic holidays, you can check the Calendar of Festivals and Events in Mexico on Mexperience.

Understanding Statutory Holidays

Statutory holidays in Mexico are legislated through the federal government and ruled by the Federal Labor Law (Ley Federal del Trabajo). Most workers, public and private, are entitled to take the day off with regular pay.

Credit: youtube.com, few of Mexico national holidays

If a statutory holiday falls on a Sunday, Monday is considered a statutory holiday; if a holiday falls on Saturday, Friday will be considered a statutory holiday. This means that some statutory holidays might be observed on a different day than the actual date.

There are currently ten statutory holiday dates in Mexico, but only nine are observed annually. The tenth one, on December 1, is only observed every six years—on the occasion of a Presidential inauguration.

Here are the statutory holidays in Mexico:

In addition to these dates, election days designated by federal and local electoral laws are also statutory holidays.

Significance of Mexican Holidays

Mexico has a rich history, and its bank holidays are a reflection of that. September 15 is Independence Day, commemorating the beginning of Mexico's struggle for independence from Spain in 1810.

The evening of September 15 is a significant moment, known as el Grito de Dolores or the Cry of Dolores, where the President of Mexico gives a speech and rings the bell in the National Palace in Mexico City.

Credit: youtube.com, Top 10 Holidays in Mexico | Mexican Culture

Independence Day is a time for celebration, but it's also a reminder of the country's complex history. Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla's call to arms in 1810 sparked a long and difficult struggle for independence.

November 20 is Revolution Day, which commemorates the start of the Mexican Revolution in 1910. This day is a time to honor the heroes of the revolution who fought for social, political, and economic change in Mexico.

The Mexican Revolution was a pivotal moment in the country's history, shaping its politics and society in profound ways.

An Introduction

Mexico is home to a wide variety of thrilling and colorful holiday celebrations. From the annual Day of the Dead festival and traditional Christmas festivities to other important religious days observed throughout the year, there’s no shortage of opportunities for visitors to experience Mexican culture and traditions.

The country has a total of 12 statutory public holiday dates in 2023. Here are all of the dates:

  • January 1 – New Year’s Day – Año Nuevo
  • February 5 – Constitution Day – Día de la Constitución
  • February 24 – Flag Day – Día de la Bandera
  • March 20 – Benito Juárez’s Birthday – Natalicio de Benito Juárez
  • May 1 – Labor Day – Día del Trabajo
  • September 16 – Independence Day – Día de la Independencia
  • November 1 & 2 – Día de Muertos – Day of the Dead
  • November 20 – Revolution Day – Día de la Revolución
  • December 12 – Day of the Virgin of Guadalupe – Día de la Virgen de Guadalupe
  • December 25 – Christmas Day – Navidad

Mexico’s nationally recognized holidays, such as Independence Day and Cinco de Mayo, are celebrated with parades, performances, and fireworks in cities across the country.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many bank holidays are there in Mexico?

Mexico has 10 statutory holidays, also known as "Dias Feriados", which are recognized at a federal level. These holidays are in addition to various civic holidays and regional/national festivities.

Victoria Funk

Junior Writer

Victoria Funk is a talented writer with a keen eye for investigative journalism. With a passion for uncovering the truth, she has made a name for herself in the industry by tackling complex and often overlooked topics. Her in-depth articles on "Banking Scandals" have sparked important conversations and shed light on the need for greater financial transparency.

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