If you're a Medicare beneficiary living in Iowa, understanding Medicare Supplement insurance can be a bit overwhelming. There are many plans to choose from, and each has its own unique benefits and costs.
Medicare Supplement insurance, also known as Medigap, is designed to fill the gaps in Original Medicare coverage. It can help pay for out-of-pocket expenses like deductibles, copayments, and coinsurance.
In Iowa, you can purchase a Medicare Supplement insurance plan from a private insurance company, but you must have Original Medicare first. You can apply for a plan during your initial enrollment period, which starts on the first day of the month you turn 65.
Medicare Supplement insurance plans are standardized across the country, but the cost and availability of plans can vary depending on where you live. In Iowa, you'll need to choose from Plan A, Plan B, Plan C, Plan D, Plan F, Plan G, Plan K, or Plan L.
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Medicare Supplement Iowa
Medigap insurance helps pay some of your out-of-pocket costs with Original Medicare, including Medicare Part A and Part B.
There are 10 basic Medigap plans available, but not every insurer offers every plan, and some provide high-deductible versions of one or more options.
The plans are standardized, meaning Plan A offers the same benefits no matter which insurer you buy from.
Costs, however, are not standardized and can vary depending on the insurer.
Medigap insurers use medical underwriting to decide whether to approve an application and how much to charge for the monthly premium.
Applicants answer a series of questions regarding age, tobacco use, and medical history.
You can't use a Medigap plan to pay for prescription medications, eyeglasses, dental care, or hearing aids.
Original Medicare doesn't limit out-of-pocket costs, which is why beneficiaries join Medigap plans as protection against medical debt.
A guaranteed issue right allows you to avoid medical underwriting and get approved for coverage without being denied or charged more, even with preexisting medical conditions.
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Eligibility & Enrollment
You're eligible to purchase a Medigap plan in Iowa if you're 65 or older and enrolled in Original Medicare. This is the best time to sign up for Medigap, as you'll have guaranteed issue rights and can't be denied coverage or charged more.
If you don't buy a Medigap plan during your initial enrollment period, which is a six-month window starting the first month you have Medicare Part B, you may not be able to buy one later on, and you could pay more if you do get one.
You can purchase a Medigap plan through a private insurer of your choice after choosing a suitable plan. Your Medigap open enrollment period starts the first day of the month you turn 65 and are enrolled in both Parts A and B, and lasts for six months.
During your Medigap open enrollment period, you can't be denied coverage or charged more, even if you have health issues. This is a great opportunity to find the right plan for your health needs and budget.
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Here are some situations that give you guaranteed issue rights to purchase a Medigap policy, regardless of your health conditions:
- Moving out of the coverage area while in a Medicare Advantage Plan or Medicare SELECT Plan
- Your existing Medicare Advantage Plan leaving Medicare coverage
- Your other insurance plan outside of Medicare is ending
- You are within your trial right period
- Your plan coverage ends through no fault of your own
Costs and Options
Medicare supplement plans in Iowa can be a bit confusing, but understanding the costs and options can help you make an informed decision.
Monthly premiums for Medigap policies in Iowa range from about $38 to $959 in 2022, depending on the plan type and insurance company.
You may also find that factors like your age, whether or not you are married, and what health problems you have can impact the total cost of your supplement plan. Rates vary by plan type and insurance company.
Medigap policies can be rated in three ways: community rated, issue-age rated, and attained-age-rated. Community rated means your premium isn’t based on your age and may only increase due to inflation or other factors.
The cost of your Medigap plan will depend on the specific plan you choose, as well as the company offering that plan. You may also find that factors like your age, whether or not you are married, and what health problems you have can also impact the total cost of your supplement plan.
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Expect to pay about $62 to $353 each month for a Medigap plan A, G, or N in Iowa if you enroll during your open enrollment period. Premiums will vary depending on your insurer and how your premium is rated.
Here are some examples of Medigap benefits and costs:
Keep in mind that these are just a few examples of Medigap plans and benefits. It's essential to review the specific plans and costs available in your area.
Coverage and Benefits
Medicare Supplement plans in Iowa offer a range of coverage options to fill in the gaps left by Original Medicare. There are 12 different types of Medigap plans, including high-deductible versions of other plans.
All Iowa Medigap plans will cover Medicare Part A coinsurance for hospital and hospice care, Medicare Part B coinsurance and copayments, and blood needed for medical procedures (first 3 pints in a year). This can help reduce your out-of-pocket costs for medical expenses.
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Medigap policies may also include benefits such as Part A coinsurance and hospital costs up to an additional 365 days after Medicare benefits are used up, Part B coinsurance or copayment, and foreign travel emergency services.
Here's a summary of the benefits you can expect from Medigap policies:
- Medicare Part A coinsurance for hospital and hospice care
- Medicare Part B coinsurance and copayments
- Blood needed for medical procedures (first 3 pints in a year)
- Part A coinsurance and hospital costs up to an additional 365 days
- Part B coinsurance or copayment
- Foreign travel emergency services
What It Covers
Medicare Supplement plans are designed to fill in the gaps between what Medicare pays for covered services and what you're charged. This means they can cover a wide range of costs, including coinsurance and copayments for hospital and hospice care.
Medicare Supplement plans are standardized, which means that each plan must cover certain benefits, such as Part A coinsurance and hospital costs up to an additional 365 days after Medicare benefits are used up.
Some plans may also cover additional benefits, like Part B excess charges and foreign travel emergency costs. For example, all Iowa Medigap plans will cover Part A coinsurance for skilled nursing care facility, Part A deductible, and Part B excess charges.
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The benefits of a Medicare Supplement plan can vary depending on the plan you choose. For instance, some plans may cover Part B deductible, but only for people eligible for Medicare before January 1, 2020.
Here's a breakdown of some of the benefits you can expect from a Medicare Supplement plan:
- Part A coinsurance and hospital costs up to an additional 365 days after Medicare benefits are used up
- Part B coinsurance or copayment
- The first three pints of blood
- Part A hospice care coinsurance or copayment
- Skilled nursing facility care coinsurance
- Part A deductible
- Part B deductible (only certain plans for people eligible for Medicare before January 1, 2020)
- Part B excess charges
- Foreign travel emergency services
- Out-of-pocket limits
Prescription Drug Coverage
Prescription drug coverage is a crucial aspect of your Medicare plan. Some Medigap plans used to cover prescription medications, but this changed in 2006.
If you bought your Medigap plan before January 1, 2006, you can keep the coverage, but you may lose it if you make changes to your plan. You can enroll in Medicare Part D, which are private insurance plans that help you cover the cost of prescription medications.
You can enroll in Medicare Part D when you are first eligible, but if you don't, you will have to pay a late enrollment penalty based on how long you went without a drug plan.
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Insurance and Enrollment
You're eligible to purchase a Medigap plan if you're eligible for Original Medicare. However, if you don't buy a Medigap plan when you first enroll in Medicare, there's no guarantee you'll be able to buy one later on, and you could pay more if you do get one.
The best time to sign up for Medigap is during your initial enrollment period, which is a six-month window that begins the first month you have Medicare Part B. You can use Medicare's online plan finder tool to help you locate plans and providers in your zip code, and compare what different plans cost and cover.
You qualify for Medicare Supplement Insurance in Iowa if you're age 65 or older and enrolled in Original Medicare. Most states also require Medigap insurers to provide coverage to under-65 Medicare beneficiaries who qualify due to a disability, but Iowa is not one of them.
Guaranteed Issue Rights
If you don't enroll in a Medigap plan during your Medigap open enrollment period, federal law may still protect your right to purchase a policy in certain circumstances. Under these guaranteed issue rights, insurance companies that offer Medigap plans must sell you a policy after the open enrollment period ends without regard for potential underwriting risks.
A Medicare beneficiary needs to purchase a new Medigap plan after losing their current coverage for a reason outside of their control. This can be due to a variety of factors, such as a change in job or moving to a new area.
If you've experienced one of these circumstances or another guaranteed issue right applies, you may still be able to purchase a Medigap plan even if your open enrollment period has ended. If you're applying for Medigap coverage under a guaranteed issue right, an insurance company may not refuse you coverage or charge you a higher premium due to underwriting risks.
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The following scenarios typically qualify for guaranteed issue rights:
- A Medicare beneficiary needs to purchase a new Medigap plan after losing their current coverage for a reason outside of their control.
- A Medicare beneficiary reverts to Original Medicare from a Medicare Advantage plan because their MA plan has been discontinued, they moved out of the plan's service area or they exercised a trial right for a Medicare Advantage plan but switched back to Part B within the year.
- A Medicare beneficiary loses an employer-sponsored plan that was supplementing their Medicare coverage.
- A Medicare beneficiary relinquishes their current Medigap coverage due to an issuer's misleading policies.
These guaranteed issue rights can provide peace of mind for Medicare beneficiaries who may need to switch plans or purchase a new Medigap policy due to circumstances beyond their control.
Insurance
If you're eligible for Original Medicare, you can purchase a Medigap plan, but it's essential to buy one during your initial enrollment period, which is a six-month window that begins the first month you have Medicare Part B.
This period is crucial because insurance companies cannot deny you coverage based on any pre-existing health conditions, or charge you more for the same plan.
If you miss this opportunity, you may not be guaranteed coverage, and your rates may increase based on your age and overall health.
A better option is to join either Medigap Plan D or Medigap Plan G, which provide the same coverage as Plans C and F, with the exception of the Medicare Part B deductible.
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Most beneficiaries pay less out-of-pocket for Plans D and G, thanks to lower premiums.
There are 10 standardized types of Medigap plans in most states, and each category is identified by a single letter between A and N.
All plans offer the same base of benefits, including reimbursement for at least a portion of the following expenses after Medicare has reimbursed for its percentage of costs:
- Part A and B coinsurance
- Blood needed for transfusions
- Hospice care copay or coinsurance (Part A)
- 365 days of in-hospital care after exhausting Medicare Part A benefits
Insurance companies that issue Medigap plans may each have a different selection of plans, but every insurer that offers these plans is required to sell plans A, C, and F.
Because benefits are standardized by plan type, the main difference between companies is the premium, so you can shop around for the best price.
If you've experienced one of the following circumstances, you may still be able to purchase a Medigap plan even if your open enrollment period has ended:
- A Medicare beneficiary needs to purchase a new Medigap plan after losing their current coverage for a reason outside of their control.
- A Medicare beneficiary reverts to Original Medicare from a Medicare Advantage plan because their MA plan has been discontinued, they moved out of the plan’s service area or they exercised a trial right for a Medicare Advantage plan but switched back to Part B within the year.
- A Medicare beneficiary loses an employer-sponsored plan that was supplementing their Medicare coverage.
- A Medicare beneficiary relinquishes their current Medigap coverage due to an issuer’s misleading policies.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the downside to Medicare supplement plans?
Medicare supplement plans come with two main downsides: high premiums and limited coverage for services like dental care, vision care, and long-term care. This means you'll still need to pay out of pocket for these essential expenses.
What is the best supplemental insurance for Medicare for seniors?
For seniors turning 65, Plan G is the most comprehensive and popular choice, while Plan N is a close second. Consider these options for effective supplemental insurance to complement your Medicare coverage.
What is the highest rated Medicare Supplement company?
According to Investopedia's research, AARP/UnitedHealthcare is the highest rated Medicare Supplement company, offering excellent customer satisfaction and financial strength ratings.
What is the deductible for Medicare Supplement Plan G in 2024?
For Medicare Supplement Plan G in 2024, the deductible is $2,800, which must be paid before the plan covers 100% of eligible services. This deductible applies to the high deductible option of Plan G.
What are the four most common Medigap plans?
The four most common Medigap plans are Plan A, Plan G, Plan N, and Plan B. These plans are popular among Medicare beneficiaries due to their comprehensive coverage and flexibility.
Sources
- https://www.gohealth.com/medicare/medicare-supplement/iowa/
- https://www.medicareplans.com/medicare-supplement-plans-iowa/
- https://www.everence.com/financial-services/insurance/medicare-supplement-insurance/medsupp-iowa
- https://clearmatchmedicare.com/medicare-supplement/iowa
- https://www.helpadvisor.com/medicare/Iowa-medicare-supplement-plans
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