Understanding Lisbon Portugal Currency

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Austrian and Portuguese passports on a European map with euro banknotes.
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Lisbon, Portugal is a wonderful city to visit, and one of the first things you'll want to know is how to handle the local currency.

The official currency of Portugal is the Euro (€), which is divided into 100 cents.

You can exchange your money for Euros at a bank, currency exchange office, or even some hotels.

The Euro is widely accepted in Portugal, and you can also use credit and debit cards at many shops, restaurants, and cafes.

As you navigate the city, you'll notice that many businesses display their prices in Euros, including the famous Pastéis de Nata, a traditional Portuguese custard tart that's a must-try when visiting Lisbon.

History of Currency

The history of currency in Lisbon, Portugal is a rich and fascinating one. The Portuguese real, also known as réis, was the currency before the escudo was introduced in 1911.

One real was equivalent to 0.0016 grams of gold from 1854 to 1891. The milréis, worth 1,000 réis, was a significant denomination.

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The escudo was initially pegged to gold, with one escudo equal to 1.6 milréis. Gold escudos worth 1.6 milréis were issued from 1722 to 1800 in denominations of 1⁄2, 1, 2, 4 and 8 escudos.

In 1911, the escudo replaced the real at a rate of 1,000 réis to 1 escudo. The term mil réis remained a colloquial synonym of escudo up to the 1990s.

One million réis was called one conto de réis, or simply one conto. This expression passed on to the escudo, meaning one thousand escudos.

The escudo's value fell after 1914, and was pegged to the pound sterling in 1928 at 108.25 to £1 sterling. Later, it was pegged to the US dollar in 1940, with 27.50 escudos equal to one US dollar.

During World War II, Portugal's neutral status made its currency, the escudo, attractive to Nazi Germany. They sought to use the escudo to make purchases in Portugal and other neutral countries through Swiss banks.

Inflation throughout the 20th century made centavos essentially worthless by the end of the century. As a result, Portugal withdrew the centavos coins in the 1990s.

The escudo's value continued to decline, and it was eventually replaced by the euro in 2002.

Types of Currency

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In Portugal, you can find coins in circulation with denominations ranging from €0.01 to €2, each featuring a common side with a map of the European Union and the numerical value of the coin, and a national design on the reverse side.

Every euro coin has a unique reverse side, showcasing the royal seals, coat of arms, and castles of Portugal.

You can use coins to make small purchases, but for larger transactions, you'll need to use banknotes.

Euro banknotes, available in denominations of €5, €10, €20, €50, €100, €200, and €500, are produced by the European Central Bank and are used throughout the eurozone.

The €500 banknote is the largest denomination and can be difficult to use in smaller businesses, but it's still a valid form of payment.

Here's a list of the available euro banknote denominations:

Coins

Coins are a type of currency that have been used in Portugal for centuries. The first coins introduced in 1722 were gold escudos, with different denominations minted until 1821, 1789, and 1799.

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The 1, 2, and 4 escudo coins were minted during this time period. The eight-escudo coin was only struck between 1722 and 1730.

Between 1912 and 1916, silver coins were introduced in various denominations. Later, in 1920, bronze 5 centavos and cupro-nickel 10 and 20 centavo coins were introduced.

The following table shows the various coin denominations that were in circulation in Portugal:

Coins ceased to be exchangeable for euros on December 31, 2002.

Banknotes

Banknotes are a fascinating aspect of currency, and Portugal has a rich history with its escudo banknotes. The Casa da Moeda issued notes for 5, 10, and 20 centavos between 1917 and 1925.

The Banco de Portugal introduced notes for higher denominations, including 50 centavos, 1, 2+1⁄2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 500, and 1,000. These notes ceased production at various times, with the last 20 and 50 notes printed in 1978 and 1980, respectively.

Banknotes in circulation at the time of the changeover to the euro included 500, 1,000, 2,000, 5,000, and 10,000 escudo notes.

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The final series of escudo banknotes celebrated notable figures from the history of Portugal, including João de Barros, Pedro Álvares Cabral, Bartolomeu Dias, Vasco da Gama, and Henry the Navigator.

Here's a list of the final series of escudo banknotes:

The euro has replaced the escudo as the official currency of Portugal, and euro banknotes are now in circulation. Euro banknotes are available in denominations of €5, €10, €20, €50, €100, €200, and €500.

Using the Currency

In Portugal, the official currency is the euro, represented by the symbol € and the currency code EUR. It's one of the first countries to adopt the euro, replacing the escudo in 1999.

You'll see prices written with the currency sign following the numerals, as in 10€. It's also common to see the uses of the decimal point and comma reversed: decimal points are used in thousands.

It's a good idea to keep smaller banknotes and coins with you, especially for smaller cafés and shops. They may not accept larger denominations, so it's best to be prepared.

What Does It Use?

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In Portugal, you'll find that the official currency is the euro, represented by the symbol € and the currency code EUR. The euro was adopted in 1999, replacing the former currency, the escudo.

The euro is widely accepted in Portugal, and you'll often see prices written with the currency sign following the numerals, as in 10€. However, it's worth noting that the decimal point and comma are reversed in Portugal, so you'll see €10.000 instead of €10,000.

You can expect to find a range of banknote denominations in Portugal, including €5, €10, €20, €50, €100, €200, and €500. The cent is the minor unit of currency.

Here are some key facts about the euro in Portugal:

Prices in Portugal are generally lower than in other European countries, and you can expect to pay around €2-€3 for a pastry and a cafézinho, €10-€15 for lunch, and €30-€60 for dinner for two with wine.

Bank ATMs

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Bank ATMs are a convenient way to get cash in Portugal, and you'll find them throughout the country, including at airports, banks, and city streets.

You can use Multibanco ATMs, which work like any ATM back home, to withdraw euros. Just be aware that the standard ATM limit in Portugal is generally €400 per day.

Smaller towns will have at least a couple of ATMs, so you'll rarely be far from one. Keep in mind that some ATMs may limit you to €200 per withdrawal, so try making a second withdrawal if you need more cash.

24-hour ATMs are available virtually everywhere in Portugal, and they generally accept cards with Visa, Maestro, Mastercard, Cirrus, Plus, and other common logos.

Try to avoid exchanging USD for euros at airport kiosks, as you're likely to get bad exchange rates. Instead, use an ATM to withdraw euros at a better rate.

Euronet ATMs may allow higher withdrawals than Multibanco ATMs, but be aware that you might still end up paying fees from your own bank account for overseas withdrawals and currency conversions.

You can also keep smaller bills or a few €1 or €2 coins with you all the time, especially in smaller shops where larger denominations might not be accepted.

Exchanging Currency

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In Portugal, there are three main ways to access cash once you arrive: currency exchange outlets, ATMs, and hotels or airport currency exchange counters. However, be aware that currency exchange outlets often have hidden fees built into the exchange rate.

You can exchange currency at cambios, which are common in bigger cities like Lisbon and Porto, but be sure to check the exchange rate and fees beforehand.

To get the best rates, it's best to use an ATM and choose to be charged in local currency. This way, you'll get the mid-market rate with no hidden fees.

Hotels and airport currency exchange counters have the worst rates available and may charge hidden fees, so it's best to avoid them if possible.

Here are some tips to keep in mind when exchanging currency in Portugal:

  • Discover the mid-market rate beforehand to ensure you get a fair rate.
  • Choose to pay in Portuguese currency when withdrawing from ATMs.
  • Don't exchange currency at airports and hotels.

By following these tips, you can save money and get the best exchange rates for your trip to Lisbon, Portugal.

Pre-Trip Preparations

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Before you embark on your Lisbon adventure, it's essential to get your currency sorted out. Buying Portuguese currency before you go is a great way to get the best value for your money.

Australian airport exchange outlets have some of the worst exchange rates in the world, so it's best to steer clear of them. Instead, consider buying euros online to be delivered or for you to pick up in-store.

You can find online currency exchange retailers like S Money, which offer competitive exchange rates, often matching the rates quoted on Google or XE. This way, you can save some cash and start your trip on a high note.

If you prefer a direct transfer, head to an inner-city exchange bureau, which usually offers more competitive rates than those found in the suburbs. This way, you can get the best deal possible.

Here are your options for buying currency before you leave:

  • Buying euros online to be delivered or for you to pick up in-store.
  • Swapping AUD for EUR at a currency exchange store.
  • Buying euros at the airport (but be aware of the poor exchange rates).

By ordering your currency from the comfort of your home, you'll have more peace of mind and be able to focus on planning your exciting Portugal adventure.

Traveling with Currency

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Traveling with currency in Portugal can be a bit tricky, but don't worry, I've got you covered.

You'll need to know about the different payment methods accepted in Portugal, including credit cards, debit cards, cash, mobile payments, and prepaid travel cards. Credit cards from VISA and Mastercard are widely accepted, especially in touristy areas.

Debit cards linked to your bank account can also be used to make purchases and withdraw cash. However, be aware that using a debit card may incur higher fees than a prepaid travel card.

Having some euro banknotes with you is always a good idea, especially for small purchases, tipping, and emergencies. You can exchange currency at a bank or exchange bureau before or upon arrival.

Mobile payment services like Apple Pay and Google Pay are becoming increasingly popular, but it's essential to check beforehand how available these methods are in Portugal.

A prepaid travel card is often the best way to pay in Portugal, as it generally incurs lower fees on euro currency exchange than credit cards or debit cards do. Many prepaid travel cards also let you hold multi-currency balances, allowing you to dodge sneaky fees while traveling.

Curious to learn more? Check out: Currency Museum of the Bank of Japan

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If you live in the US, UK, EU/EEA, Australia, Japan, Singapore, Azerbaijan, Sri Lanka, Brazil, or Chile, you can consider using a global provider like Revolut. If you're from Canada or New Zealand, the Wise Account is another excellent option.

Here's a quick rundown of the payment methods to consider:

  • Credit cards (VISA and Mastercard)
  • Debit cards (linked to your bank account)
  • Cash (euro banknotes)
  • Mobile payments (check availability in Portugal)
  • Prepaid travel cards (Revolut, Wise Account, or similar products)

Keep in mind that Portugal is a cash-centric country, so it's a good idea to have some smaller banknotes and coins with you, especially for smaller purchases.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are US dollars accepted in Portugal?

No, US dollars are not commonly accepted in Portugal, so it's essential to exchange your money to euros (EUR) before your trip. Plan ahead to get your travel money sorted and make the most of your time in Portugal.

What is the best currency to take to Portugal?

For a stress-free and cost-effective trip to Portugal, consider paying in euros, the local currency, to get the best exchange rates.

Teresa Halvorson

Senior Writer

Teresa Halvorson is a skilled writer with a passion for financial journalism. Her expertise lies in breaking down complex topics into engaging, easy-to-understand content. With a keen eye for detail, Teresa has successfully covered a range of article categories, including currency exchange rates and foreign exchange rates.

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