
Intraday trading is a high-risk, high-reward strategy that requires intense focus and a solid understanding of the markets.
To succeed in intraday trading, you need to be able to analyze charts and identify patterns quickly, which is why technical analysis is a crucial skill to develop.
Intraday traders typically hold positions for a short period, often between a few minutes to a few hours, and aim to profit from the fluctuations in stock prices.
A key aspect of intraday trading is understanding how to manage risk, which includes setting stop-loss orders and limiting position size to avoid significant losses.
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Market Knowledge
Market Knowledge is crucial for intraday trading success. Individuals who attempt to day trade without an understanding of market fundamentals often lose money.
A working knowledge of technical analysis and chart reading is a good start, but it's not enough. Charts can be deceiving without a deep understanding of the market and its unique risks.
Do your due diligence and understand the particular ins and outs of the products you trade. News provides most of the opportunities, and it's imperative to be the first to know when something significant happens.
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Market
Intraday trading is a type of short-term trading where you buy and sell stocks on the same day.
To succeed in intraday trading, you need to make quick decisions and execute them with discipline, as the market can change rapidly.
The goal of intraday trading is to profit from the fluctuations in stock prices, often with minimal ownership of shares.
Intraday trading typically involves high volumes of trades, which can result in more profit due to the marginal shifts in stock prices.
You don't actually own the shares in intraday trading, as the trade is settled within the day itself.
Intraday trading profits are taxable, and there's no separate speculative income tax rate in India - it's taxed according to your income tax slab.
Gain Market Knowledge and Experience
Gaining market knowledge and experience is crucial for success in trading.
Individuals who attempt to day trade without an understanding of market fundamentals often lose money. A working knowledge of technical analysis and chart reading is a good start, but without a deep understanding of the market and its unique risks, charts can be deceiving.
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Do your due diligence and understand the particular ins and outs of the products you trade. News provides most of the opportunities, and it's imperative to be the first to know when something significant happens.
To gain market knowledge, you'll need to stay informed about market headlines, economic reports, and other factors influencing stock and other asset prices throughout the day.
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What Is Turnover?
Turnover is a key concept in the world of trading, and it's essential to understand what it means.
Absolute turnover is the sum total of positive and negative differences in trading, with the loss amount added to the profit amount.
Trading turnover can be calculated in two ways: scrip-wise and trade-wise.
In scrip-wise method, turnover is calculated for each stock separately, while in trade-wise method, it's calculated for each trade.
Calculating turnover helps traders and investors understand the market's activity and liquidity.
It's a crucial metric for market makers, brokers, and other professionals who need to assess market conditions.
Stock Selection
To start trading, you need to choose the right stocks. Focus on liquid and volatile stocks, as they provide quick execution of trades without significant slippage and opportunities for booking profits due to price movements.
Creating a watchlist is also crucial to intraday trading success. This list should be made by aligning your trading strategies and showing promising patterns, and you should regularly monitor it to stay on top of trading opportunities.
Liquid stocks ensure that there are enough buyers and sellers in the market, allowing for quick trades without significant slippage. This is essential for intraday traders who need to act fast.
A watchlist should include targeted companies' financial positions and major events, which can impact their stock prices. Regularly monitoring your watchlist will help you stay ahead of the game and make informed trading decisions.
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Trading Strategies
Trading Strategies are a must for any intraday trader. Intraday trading is considered risky, and having an edge over the rest of the market is crucial to making accurate and profitable decisions.
To gain an edge, day traders use various strategies, including swing trading, arbitrage, and trading news. These strategies can be refined to produce consistent profits and limit losses.
Some of the most popular intraday strategies include scalping, which focuses on making many small profits on temporary price changes, and news-based trading, which seizes trading prospects from heightened volatility around news events.
Here's a breakdown of some common day trading strategies and their associated risks and rewards:
Trader's Tools
As a day trader, you'll need the right tools to succeed. Day trading demands access to some of the most complex financial services and instruments in the marketplace.
A good day trader requires a high-speed internet connection to stay connected to the markets. This allows for real-time data and fast order execution.
To execute trades quickly, day traders often use advanced trading platforms that offer features like real-time quotes, charts, and technical analysis tools. These platforms can be accessed through a computer, tablet, or smartphone.
A reliable and secure internet connection is crucial for day traders, as they need to stay connected to the markets at all times. This can be a challenge, especially for those trading from home.
Day traders also need to be able to analyze large amounts of data quickly, which is why they often use specialized software to help with charting and technical analysis.
Strategies
Intraday trading can be a high-risk endeavor, but with the right strategies, you can make it profitable. Intraday trading is considered risky because you're required to complete or square off your transaction on a given day, regardless of making a profit or loss.
To succeed in intraday trading, you need to know the ground rules well. Some go-to intraday trading tips include refining your strategies until they produce consistent profits and limiting your losses.
Day traders use various strategies, including swing trading, arbitrage, and trading news. These strategies help them gain an edge over the rest of the market.
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Scalping is a popular intraday strategy that focuses on making many small profits on temporary price changes. Arbitrage, a type of scalping, seeks to profit from correcting perceived mispricings in the market.
News-based trading is another strategy that seizes trading prospects from the heightened volatility around news events or headlines. One type of news-based trading involves whether a merger or acquisition will go through or not.
To help you choose the right strategy, here's a breakdown of some common day trading strategies:
These strategies can be refined and adapted to suit your trading style and goals. By understanding the risks and rewards associated with each strategy, you can make informed decisions and increase your chances of success.
Risk Management
Risk management is key for long-term gains in day trading, and it's essential to decide your risk tolerance before entering into intraday trading.
To minimize risk, avoid putting a bulk portion of your assessed capital on a single trade. This can be done using techniques like the fixed percentage method or the Kelly criterion.
Always set stop-loss orders for every trade you enter during an intraday trade, which helps limit your potential losses by automatically exiting the trade if the price moves against your set targets.
Establishing a stop-loss mark as per your risk appetite is crucial, especially if you're a beginner. This can be determined based on the technical analysis conducted in earlier steps.
Having multiple target points for profit as well as losses is also a good strategy to consider.
Risk and Position Sizing
Managing risk is essential for long-term gains in day trading. You must decide your risk tolerance before entering into intraday trading.
To minimize risk, it's crucial to avoid putting a bulk portion of your assessed capital on a single trade. Techniques like the fixed percentage method or the Kelly criterion can be used for risk management.
It's essential to determine your stop-loss levels based on technical analysis conducted in earlier steps. This will help you limit potential losses by automatically exiting the trade if the price moves against your set targets.
Using stop-loss orders is a must for every trade you enter during an intraday trade. This will help you limit your potential losses and avoid significant losses.
To avoid unexpected losses, it's crucial to establish a stop-loss mark as per your risk appetite in intraday trading, especially if you're a beginner. You can consider having multiple target points for profit as well as losses.
Here's a summary of the key risk management strategies:
Stay Calm
Staying calm is crucial in trading, as a minute missed can cost thousands or more in intraday trading.
A minute of panic can lead to impulsive decisions, which is why it's essential to stay calm in every scenario.
Missing opportunities is not the end of the world, and staying alert and focused can help you navigate through challenges.
Using logical reasoning and practical rationale instead of greed and emotional outbursts will benefit you greatly in trading.
Staying calm allows you to think clearly and make rational decisions, which is vital in managing risk.
It's not about being emotionless, but about being in control of your emotions and making informed decisions.
Stay Informed
Staying informed is key to successful intraday trading. Always stay updated with the latest market news, economic events, and company announcements that can impact the stocks you trade.
Reliable sources of information such as financial statements and press releases are essential for making informed decisions. This includes stock research of well-known stock brokers.
Monitoring a stock watchlist can also help you stay informed. This list should be made by aligning the trading strategies and showing promising patterns.
Regularly monitoring your watchlist and keeping a close watch on your targeted companies' financial positions or major events is crucial.
Benefits and Rules
Intraday trading offers several benefits, including the ability to avoid overnight market risks and utilize stop-loss orders to minimize losses.
One of the key advantages of intraday trading is the ability to use stop-loss orders to raise a stop price and limit losses from a long position.
Intraday trading also provides enhanced access to margin, allowing traders to increase their leverage and potentially make more trades.
Lower brokerage fees are another benefit of intraday trading, as delivery expenses are forgone.
Here are the specific rules for day trading in the U.S., as set by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC):
Benefits
In intraday trading, you can avoid the uncertainty of overnight news affecting your stock prices. This is because you close your positions before the market closes, so you don't have to worry about negative news impacting your stock's value.
One of the most useful tools for intraday traders is the stop-loss order, which allows you to set a price at which you'll sell a stock to limit your losses. By raising your stop price, you can minimize losses from a long position.
Intraday trading gives you enhanced access to margin, which means you can borrow money from your broker to buy more stocks. This increased leverage can be a powerful tool for traders, but it's essential to use it wisely.

As you trade intraday, you'll have many opportunities to learn about the stock market and improve your skills. This is because you'll be making trades and adjusting your strategies in real-time, which can help you develop a deeper understanding of how the market works.
Intraday trading often has lower brokerage fees because you don't have to pay for delivery expenses, such as transferring securities in your name. This can save you money on your trading costs and make it easier to stay profitable.
Rules
Day trading has its own set of rules to follow, and understanding them is crucial for success.
In the US, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) have specific rules for "pattern day traders." To fall into this category, you need to make four or more day trades within five business days, and these trades must make up more than 6% of your trading activity in the same period.
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You also need to use a margin account, which allows you to borrow money from your broker to trade. A margin account requires more capital, which is why brokers have higher margin requirements for overnight trades.
A day trade is simply when you buy or sell the same stock during the same trading day. For example, buying 100 shares of NVIDIA Corp. (NVDA) at 9:30 a.m. and selling those same shares at 3:30 p.m. is one day trade.
Here are the key characteristics of a day trade:
- Buy or sell the same stock during the same trading day
- Example: Buy 100 shares of NVDA at 9:30 a.m. and sell at 3:30 p.m.
- Example: Buy 100 shares of NVDA on Monday and sell on Tuesday (not a day trade)
The first rule of day trading is to never hold onto a position when the market closes for the day. This means selling out, win or lose, to avoid bigger losses due to overnight news.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is the best method for intraday trading?
For intraday trading, the Scalping trading strategy is often considered the most effective method, as it involves making multiple trades in a short period to capitalize on small price movements. However, the best strategy for you will depend on your trading goals, risk tolerance, and market analysis.
What is the 9:20 intraday strategy?
The 9:20 intraday strategy is a type of straddle trade that involves buying options with zero days to expiration, typically at 9:20 AM in Indian markets, to capitalize on early market volatility. This strategy aims to profit from the rapid price movements that often occur during the market's opening session.
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