
International shipping insurance is a must-have for anyone sending goods overseas. According to the International Chamber of Commerce, 80% of businesses use shipping insurance to protect their cargo.
The cost of shipping insurance varies depending on the type and value of goods being shipped. For example, shipping fragile electronics can cost 2-5% of the item's value.
The risk of loss or damage is higher when shipping to certain regions, such as Southeast Asia, where cargo theft is a significant concern. In 2020, the region experienced a 25% increase in cargo theft.
A good shipping insurance policy should cover the full value of the goods, including any applicable duties and taxes.
International Shipping Basics
International shipping can be a complex process, but understanding the basics can help you navigate it with confidence. Cargo insurance was developed to protect financial interests against loss, damage, or theft while transporting shipments.
There are different types of cargo insurance coverage to consider. All Risk coverage offers the broadest form of coverage available and is recommended for all international shipments. It covers almost every type of physical loss or damage.
For shipments that don't require All Risk coverage, Warehouse to Warehouse Coverage is a good option. However, it's limited by the terms of the sales contract and any transshipping that may occur.
Free of Particular Average (FPA) coverage is a good option for used goods, waste materials, and scrap metal. With Average (WA) coverage adds damage caused by exceptionally heavy weather to FPA coverage.
It's essential to include the invoice value of the goods, freight charges, and an additional 10 percent in your insurance coverage. This extra 10 percent covers other costs that might be paid but lost in the claim.
Here are the types of cargo insurance coverage to consider:
Cargo Insurance
Cargo insurance is a must-have for international shippers, as it protects against loss, damage, or theft during transportation. This type of insurance is designed to cover the financial interests of cargo traders against unforeseen events.
There are various types of cargo insurance coverage to consider, including All Risk, Warehouse to Warehouse Coverage, Free of Particular Average (FPA), and With Average (WA). All Risk is the broadest form of coverage available and is recommended for all international shipments.
Here are some key benefits of cargo insurance:
- Covers physical loss or damage, with limitations for certain types of damage
- Protects against events not covered by other insurance policies, including general liability, property, and auto insurance
- Includes coverage for freight charges, invoice value of goods, and additional costs
- Can be offered on an ad-hoc basis or a contractual/annual basis
Some Incoterms, such as CIP and CIF, specifically address insurance and require the seller to contract for insurance coverage against the buyer's risk of loss or damage.
International Options
International options for cargo insurance are plentiful, and it's great to have choices. You can choose from single or one-off transits, open cargo policies that cover all risks, or blanket policies for worldwide shipments.
Clements Worldwide offers a range of coverage options, including door-to-door coverage and warehouse-to-warehouse policies. This flexibility is a major plus for businesses with unique shipping needs.
If you're looking for a more affordable option, Priority Mail Express International offers insurance for document reconstruction up to $100 and for merchandise up to $200 against loss, damage, or missing contents.
You can purchase additional insurance limits, but be aware that individual country prohibitions and restrictions apply. It's always a good idea to check the International Mail Manual for insurance details.
Here are some key international cargo insurance options to consider:
Additional insurance options, such as Priority Mail Express International, may be available, but be sure to check the individual country listings and the International Mail Manual for details.
Do I Need Overseas Shipments?
You may need overseas shipments if you're moving abroad, buying a car from another country, or selling a car internationally.
Marine insurance can provide peace of mind during ocean transit, shielding you from loss and damage.
ShipAll offers optional marine insurance with competitive rates and expert guidance, including an All Risk option for comprehensive protection.
Don't gamble with your car's fate – add marine insurance to your overseas shipment package for a smooth journey.
Cargo Coverage Options
Cargo insurance offers various coverage options to protect your shipments from loss, damage, or theft. Basic cargo insurance can be offered on an ad-hoc basis or a contractual/annual basis.
There are several types of insurance coverage to consider, including All Risk, which offers the broadest form of coverage available and is recommended for all international shipments. It covers almost every type of physical loss or damage, with limitations for certain types of losses.
Warehouse to Warehouse Coverage is similar to All Risk, but is limited by the terms of the sales contract and any transshipping that may occur. Free of Particular Average (FPA) coverage is a good option for used goods, waste materials, and scrap metal.
With Average (WA) coverage adds damage caused by exceptionally heavy weather to Free of Particular Average coverage. Insurance coverage should also include the invoice value of the goods, the freight charges, and an additional 10 percent to cover other costs that might be paid but lost in the claim.
Here are some key cargo coverage options:
Custom-designed policies can be built to meet the unique needs of each organization, allowing for flexibility in choosing when coverage begins and ends, and which events are covered.
Incoterms and Regulations
Incoterms are a set of globally accepted rules regarding import and export responsibility transfer, and they play a crucial role in international shipping insurance.

Only two Incoterms specifically address insurance: CIP and CIF. These Incoterms require the seller to contract for insurance coverage against the buyer's risk of loss or damage to the goods.
The CIP and CIF Incoterms are used for different modes of transport, with CIP applicable to any mode and CIF limited to Sea and Inland Waterway Transport.
Regardless of the Incoterm utilized, insurance should always be discussed and provided by one of the parties to ensure the cargo is covered in the event of a loss, damage or General Average claim.
Incoterms Cargo
Incoterms are a set of rules that help define responsibility transfer in import and export, and they play a crucial role in cargo insurance. The transfer of risk from the seller to the buyer is a key aspect of Incoterms.
Only two Incoterms specifically address insurance: CIP and CIF. These Incoterms are designed to ensure that the seller contracts for insurance coverage against the buyer's risk of loss or damage to the goods.
The CIP Incoterm is used for any mode of transport, while the CIF Incoterm applies to Sea and Inland Waterway Transport only. Both of these Incoterms have the same contractual obligations, requiring the seller to contract for insurance coverage.
If you're using either of these Incoterms, you can rest assured that the seller is responsible for insuring the goods against loss or damage. But if you're using any other Incoterm, you'll need to have a separate conversation with the seller about who will provide the insurance.
Here are the two Incoterms that specifically address insurance:
- Carriage and Insurance Paid To (CIP): This Incoterm is used for any mode of transport.
- Cost Insurance and Freight (CIF): This Incoterm applies to Sea and Inland Waterway Transport only.
Regardless of the Incoterm used, it's essential to discuss and provide insurance to ensure the cargo is covered in the event of a loss, damage, or General Average claim.
What Transit Covers
International transit and cargo insurance can protect your goods from origin to destination for damage caused by risks including warehouse damage, war and terrorism, piracy, and hijacking.

These risks can have a significant impact on your business, especially with ongoing supply chain disruptions. It's essential to consider the types of risks that your cargo may be exposed to.
Only two Incoterms specifically address insurance: CIP and CIF. If you're using one of these Incoterms, the seller must contract for insurance coverage against the buyer's risk of loss or damage to the goods.
Here are some key risks that international transit and cargo insurance can cover:
- Warehouse damage
- War and terrorism
- Piracy
- Hijacking
Insurance coverage should include the invoice value of the goods, the freight charges (ocean or air) and an additional 10 percent, which covers other costs that might be paid but lost in the claim.
Claims and Coverage
Immediate notification is key when filing a claim with carriers, especially for visible loss or damage. You should examine the cargo upon reception and notify the insurance provider with pictures and claim amount immediately after the realization of damage.
Non-visible loss or damage requires notification within three days from the delivery date, while a limitation of action applies, requiring a suit to be filed within one year from the delivery date.
Here are the key timelines to keep in mind:
- Visible Loss / Damage: Immediate notification
- Non-Visible Loss / Damage: three (3) days from the delivery date
- Limitation of Action: Suit filed within one (1) year from the delivery date
Having cargo insurance is crucial for your business, just like car insurance is for yourself. It may not prevent accidents, but it can lighten the potential financial burden in case of one.
Cost and Planning
International shipping insurance can be a significant investment, but it's essential for protecting your goods and finances. The cost of shipping insurance varies depending on the type of goods being shipped, their value, and the destination.
Typically, shipping insurance costs between 1% to 3% of the total shipment value, with an average cost of 1.5%. This cost can add up quickly, but it's a small price to pay for the peace of mind that comes with knowing your goods are protected.
To plan for shipping insurance, it's crucial to understand the types of risks you're exposed to, such as damage, loss, or theft. The article explains that the most common risks associated with international shipping are damage, theft, and loss of goods.
Benefits of Flexible Transit

Flexibility is key when it comes to international transit insurance. With Clements, you can cover your cargo in high-risk places like Iraq, Afghanistan, or Africa.
Their customized solutions can fit your needs and budget, regardless of the size of your shipment. This flexibility is especially important for businesses with ongoing supply chain disruptions.
Clements understands the unique risks and underwriting issues involved in these high-risk areas. They can provide comprehensive, flexible transit coverage that extends to cover war on land, any type of transfer, and full war and terrorism coverage.
Here are some key benefits of flexible international transit insurance:
- Comprehensive coverage for high-risk areas
- Customized solutions to fit your needs and budget
- Protection against war on land, any type of transfer, and full war and terrorism coverage
Cost
When it comes to cost, it's essential to consider the value of your goods.
The type of policy you choose will significantly impact your pricing, with different levels of coverage affecting the overall cost.
For instance, if you have $25,000 worth of goods, you may need to take out a policy that covers at least that amount, which could cost around $200 to $250.
This is a crucial factor to consider when planning your budget.
Your pricing will vary depending on the extent of coverage you need, so it's vital to weigh up the costs and benefits of each policy.
What Type of Bag Should I Get?

When choosing a type of bag for your move, consider the different types of insurance you'll need to protect your belongings.
You'll want to have a thorough conversation with your moving company about the available coverage and what each type provides.
Some moving companies offer different types of protection, including insurance for air freights versus ocean freights.
Here's a breakdown of the types of coverage you might encounter:
- Total loss coverage: Your entire shipment must be lost, destroyed or damaged for this type of coverage to apply, and does not cover any partial loss or damage.
- All-Risk Cargo Insurance: This type of insurance covers any possible loss or damage during ocean transit, including water or fire damage, theft, partial loss, breakage and more.
It's worth noting that these types of coverage may not be available for every type of shipment.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does it cost to insure a package for $1000 with UPS?
To insure a package worth $1000 with UPS, you'll pay a fee of $27.00. This fee is calculated based on the declared value and UPS' insurance rate.
Sources
- https://www.usps.com/international/insurance-extra-services.htm
- https://ascentlogistics.com/blog/insuring-overseas-international-cargo-insurance/
- https://shipall.com/cargo-insurance
- https://internationalmoving.com/insurance-coverage-tips-for-your-international-move/
- https://www.clements.com/business/international-cargo-transit-insurance/
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