Although the chemical industry is vast, varied, and complex, most chemists work in one of three major sectors: academia, industry, or government. Each of these sectors offers a wide variety of job opportunities.
The academic sector includes research institutions, colleges and universities, and medical schools. Research institutions include government laboratories, private research firms, and nonprofit organizations. Colleges and universities offer undergraduate and graduate programs in chemistry, chemical engineering, and other related fields. Medical schools offer programs in pharmacology and toxicology.
The industrial sector includes chemical manufacturers, pharmaceutical companies, and oil and gas companies. Chemical manufacturers produce chemicals for use in a variety of industries, including agriculture, cosmetics, and textiles. Pharmaceutical companies develop and manufacture drugs and medical devices. Oil and gas companies extract and process petroleum products.
The government sector includes federal agencies, such as the Environmental Protection Agency and the National Institutes of Health, and state and local governments. Federal agencies regulate the use of chemicals and oversee research and development. State and local governments provide services, such as water treatment and air pollution control.
In addition to these three sectors, chemists may also work in the education, sales and marketing, and consulting industries.
The job outlook for chemists is good. Employment of chemists is projected to grow 8 percent from 2016 to 2026, about as fast as the average for all occupations. Job growth will be driven by demand for new pharmaceuticals and by environmental and other regulations that will require testing and analysis.
What are the most explosive chemicals industries?
The most explosive chemicals industries are those that produce, store, and use large quantities of hazardous chemicals. These industries are typically involved in manufacturing, mining, oil and gas extraction, and waste disposal.
Explosive chemicals are those that can readily release large amounts of energy, typically in the form of heat and light. They can be either solid, liquid, or gaseous, and are often highly flammable or even explosive.
The most dangerous explosive chemicals are typically those that are unstable, meaning they can readily decompose or react with other substances to release energy. Examples of unstable explosive chemicals include TNT, dynamite, and certain propellants.
Explosion-prone industries typically have extensive safety measures in place to prevent accidents. These measures can include the use of special blast-resistant buildings, storage tanks, and containment areas. Workers in these industries also receive extensive training in how to safely handle and work with explosive chemicals.
Frequently Asked Questions
What jobs can you get with a degree in chemistry?
With a degree in chemistry, you can many jobs in the field such as agronomist, environmental scientist, and industrial chemist.
How many jobs do chemical engineers have?
The largest employers of chemical engineers in 2018 were as follows:
What are the major companies operating in the chemical industry?
Some of the major companies operating in the industry are Akzo Nobel, BASF, BP, Dow Chemical Company, ExxonMobil, Ineos, Johnson Matthey, Methanex, Mitsubishi Chemical, Reliance, SABIC, Sinopec and Unilever.
What are the different types of chemicals professionals?
Chemists can be classified by their area of expertise. There are industrial chemists who work in the production of chemicals, researchers who conduct laboratory experiments to find new ways to make products, and others who work in departments such as marketing or customer service.
What can I do with a chemistry degree?
A chemistry degree can lead you to careers in a variety of sectors including engineering, business, and research.
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