How Do I Open a Bank Account in Spain: A Step-by-Step Guide

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To open a bank account in Spain, you'll need to provide identification and proof of address, which can be a passport, ID card, or utility bill.

You can open a bank account in Spain as a non-resident, but you'll need to provide additional documentation, such as a tax identification number and proof of income.

To save time, it's a good idea to research the different types of bank accounts available in Spain, including current accounts, savings accounts, and foreign currency accounts.

Some banks in Spain offer online account opening services, which can be a convenient option if you're not in the country.

Eligibility and Requirements

As an American, you can open a bank account in Spain in a few different ways, depending on your situation. You'll typically have four options: a non-resident bank account with a Spanish bank, a resident account in a Spanish bank if you have the right paperwork, an expat banking service from a global bank, or an online or digital account from a specialist provider.

Smiling Woman Holding a Bank Card
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To open a bank account in Spain, the documents you'll need will vary depending on whether you're applying as a resident or non-resident. It's a good idea to check your bank's requirements ahead of time, as some banks may require more documentation than others.

Spanish residents require the following documentation when opening a bank account: a valid passport or national identity card, proof of address, an NIE (Número de Identificación de Extranjero) number, and proof of employment status. While some banks may let you open an account without an NIE number, you'll likely have limited options.

US Citizen Eligibility

As a US citizen, you're eligible to open a bank account in Spain, and you have several options to choose from.

You can open a non-resident bank account with a Spanish bank, which is a good option if you plan to spend time in Spain but still maintain a connection to the US. There are also resident accounts available if you have the right paperwork.

Drone view of Spanish city with aged buildings and national flag under cloudy blue sky
Credit: pexels.com, Drone view of Spanish city with aged buildings and national flag under cloudy blue sky

To open a non-resident account, you'll typically need to visit a bank in Spain with a Certificate of non-residency, which you can get from a Spanish police station. This certificate comes with a fee, but it acts as proof of your eligibility for a non-resident account.

Alternatively, you can use your US address to open a multi-currency account with a specialist online provider. This can be a more convenient and cost-effective option, especially if you don't plan to visit Spain in person.

Here are your options:

  • A non-resident bank account with a Spanish bank
  • A resident account in a Spanish bank if you have the right paperwork
  • An expat banking service from a global bank
  • An online or digital account from a specialist provider

Resident vs Non-Resident

If you're planning to open a bank account in Spain, you'll need to decide between a resident and non-resident account.

A non-resident bank account is generally easier to open, especially if you're new to Spain or don't plan to live there on a permanent basis.

Resident bank accounts, on the other hand, tend to be more flexible and come with more perks.

You can always open a non-resident account and then switch to a resident account once you obtain residency, but you'll need to make an appointment at your local branch and bring the necessary documentation.

View of the iconic Bank of Spain building and Fountain of Cybele, adorned with flags in Madrid.
Credit: pexels.com, View of the iconic Bank of Spain building and Fountain of Cybele, adorned with flags in Madrid.

Here are the key differences between resident and non-resident bank accounts:

Resident bank accounts require more documentation, including a valid passport, proof of address, NIE number, and proof of employment status.

Non-resident bank accounts may not require an NIE number, but you'll likely have limited options.

Can You

You can apply for a scholarship if you're a high school senior or a college student, as most scholarships are open to students at these levels.

To be eligible, you must have a minimum GPA of 3.0, which is the standard requirement for many scholarships.

You can also apply if you're a non-traditional student, such as a single parent or a part-time worker, as some scholarships cater to these groups.

Typically, scholarships require you to be enrolled full-time in a degree-granting program, but some may allow part-time enrollment.

You'll need to submit transcripts and letters of recommendation to support your application, which can be time-consuming but essential for a strong application.

Bank of Spain Building in Madrid
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Most scholarships require you to be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident, but some may be open to international students.

You can apply for multiple scholarships, but be sure to check the eligibility requirements for each one to avoid wasting time on ones you're not qualified for.

Many scholarships have deadlines, so be sure to plan ahead and submit your applications well before the deadline.

You can also check with your school's financial aid office for more information on scholarships and other forms of financial aid.

How to: Step by Step

To open a bank account in Spain, you'll usually need to visit a branch in person. Banking hours may be limited, especially in smaller branches, so it's best to schedule an appointment on a weekday between 9 AM and 2 PM.

You can find an English speaker in larger city branches and areas with large expat populations, but it's worth checking in advance or bringing a Spanish-speaking friend if your language skills aren't up to the task.

Credit: youtube.com, How do I open a bank account in Spain?

The process for opening a Spanish bank account will vary from bank to bank, but the steps are generally the same. Research banks and account options to find one that suits you.

Double-check you're eligible for the account and gather the required documentation before visiting a bank branch. You may need to make an appointment in advance.

At the bank, complete the required paperwork and show your documentation. This is a crucial step, so make sure you have everything you need.

After completing the paperwork, your account will be verified, and you'll be able to start transacting. This may take a day or two, depending on the bank.

In some cases, you can complete the application process online, but you may need to visit a physical branch. Your application will be evaluated by the bank, and once it's approved, you'll be given your account particulars.

Required Documents

Opening a bank account in Spain requires some essential documents. You'll need to provide proof of your identity, which typically includes a valid passport.

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The type of documents needed may vary depending on whether you're a resident or non-resident. Some banks may require more documentation than others, so it's a good idea to check your bank's requirements ahead of time.

To open a bank account, you'll need to present specific documents either in person or online. These documents include your passport, NIE, proof of address, and proof of income. You may also need to provide a work contract, pension statement, or bank statements from your home country.

Here are the typical documents you'll need to provide:

  • Passport: A valid passport is required to verify your identity.
  • NIE: The NIE is used to track your financial activities in Spain.
  • Proof of Address: This could be a utility bill, rental contract, or any official document showing your address.
  • Proof of Income: Banks may ask for a work contract, pension statement, or bank statements from your home country.

It's worth noting that the exact requirements may vary slightly between banks, so it's a good idea to check with your bank ahead of time to confirm their specific requirements.

Bank Options

If you're looking to open a bank account in Spain, you have several options to consider. BBVA, one of the largest multinational financial groups in the world, offers a range of products and services, including fee-free accounts and digital first accounts for convenience.

Bank Notes
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You can also consider Santander, another global banking giant with a huge presence in Spain and Europe. They offer a variety of banking accounts and products, including resident and non-resident accounts, as well as expat banking services.

Some other top contenders among the best banks in Spain for expats include CaixaBank, Sabadell, and Bankinter. CaixaBank offers multilingual customer support and online banking interface, while Sabadell provides multi-currency accounts and competitive exchange rates. Bankinter, on the other hand, offers a streamlined account opening process and competitive exchange rates for international transfers.

Here are some key features to consider when choosing a bank in Spain:

  • BBVA: Fee-free accounts, digital first accounts
  • Santander: Resident and non-resident accounts, expat banking services
  • CaixaBank: Multilingual customer support, online banking interface
  • Sabadell: Multi-currency accounts, competitive exchange rates
  • Bankinter: Streamlined account opening process, competitive exchange rates

BBVA

BBVA is one of the largest multinational financial groups in the world, with a presence in Spain, South America, and beyond.

It has a long history of over 150 years and serves over 74 million customers worldwide. Its website includes comprehensive English language coverage, making it a great option for expats.

Businessmen walk past BBVA building in city with rental bikes.
Credit: pexels.com, Businessmen walk past BBVA building in city with rental bikes.

BBVA offers a range of products and services, including fee-free accounts, mortgages, loans, business accounts, and more. Digital first accounts are also available for convenience.

One of the key benefits of BBVA is its extensive branch network and ATM coverage, making it easy to access your money and conduct transactions.

Here are some of the key features that make BBVA a great choice for expats:

  • Extensive branch network and ATM coverage
  • Competitive interest rates on savings accounts and deposits
  • Multilingual customer support
  • Integration with popular mobile payment apps like Apple Pay and Google Pay
  • Comprehensive insurance products, including home, car, and health insurance

BBVA also offers specialized services for expats, such as assistance with obtaining an NIE (Foreigner Identification Number) and setting up direct debits for utility bills. This makes it a great option for those who are new to Spain.

Santander

Santander is a global banking giant with a huge presence in Spain and Europe, and a foothold elsewhere including Asia, North and South America.

You may have heard of Santander from their consumer loan division in the US, although there are Santander bank branches across some US states, too.

A scenic view of Santander beach showing a lone surfer under cloudy skies.
Credit: pexels.com, A scenic view of Santander beach showing a lone surfer under cloudy skies.

The Santander Bank Spain group is the biggest financial entity of its sort in Spain, offering a wide range of services and solutions.

Santander Online Banking Spain is a great advantage for users, allowing them to open new accounts, make money transfers, and pay for services all in one place and through one application on the phone.

Non-residents can benefit from basic requirements and English-speaking workers, making it a reliable and secure option.

Here are some of the services Santander offers:

  • Resident and non-resident accounts
  • Expat banking services
  • Loans, mortgages, card products, and more

Common Options

If you're considering opening a bank account in Spain, there are several common options to choose from. Santander Bank, for example, offers a user-friendly online banking system that allows you to open new accounts, make money transfers, and pay for services all in one place.

CaixaBank is another popular choice, with a range of services tailored to international residents. You can easily open a bank account, access online and mobile banking, and take advantage of their extensive network of branches and ATMs across the country.

From above coins scattered on desk near financial papers and lovely pig wallet in accountant office
Credit: pexels.com, From above coins scattered on desk near financial papers and lovely pig wallet in accountant office

Some banks, like CaixaBank and Santander, offer multilingual customer support and online banking interfaces, making it easier for non-residents to navigate the banking system. CaixaBank also offers competitive exchange rates for international money transfers and integrated mobile payment solutions for cashless transactions.

BBVA is another large financial group with a presence in Spain, offering a range of products and services, including fee-free accounts, mortgages, loans, and business accounts. You can also open a basic banking account without an NIE number.

The types of bank accounts available in Spain include current accounts, savings accounts, salary accounts, and deposit accounts. A current account, also known as a cuenta bancaria or cuenta corriente, is a standard checking account that's useful for day-to-day transactions.

Here are some common types of bank accounts in Spain:

  • Current account (Cuenta bancaria o Cuenta corriente): useful for day-to-day transactions, comes with a debit card and online banking access.
  • Savings account (Cuenta de ahorros): designed for saving money, offers interest on your balance and provides a low-risk way to store money.
  • Salary account (Cuenta nomina): specifically for individuals receiving their salary or income through direct deposit, often with perks such as fee waivers and higher interest rates.
  • Deposit account (Cuenta de depósito): a specialized account for individuals wanting to deposit a lump sum of money for a fixed term, typically with higher interests than standard savings accounts.

Sabadell

Sabadell is a great option for expats, offering a range of services tailored to international residents, including multi-currency accounts and competitive exchange rates.

Spanish 1 Euro Coin from 2001 with the Image of King Miguel de Cervantes Held With Tweezers
Credit: pexels.com, Spanish 1 Euro Coin from 2001 with the Image of King Miguel de Cervantes Held With Tweezers

Their digital banking solutions make it easy to manage your finances from abroad. Sabadell operates under the supervision of the European Central Bank, ensuring the stability and security of your finances.

As one of the largest financial organizations in Spain, Sabadell is well-equipped to handle the needs of small and medium-sized businesses. They offer solutions for entrepreneurs and non-residents alike, including debit cards and online access to their platform.

Their professional team of workers speaks English and can help with contracts and policies. Commissions are low, making it a cost-effective option for non-residents.

Here are some of the services Sabadell offers:

  • Resident and non-resident accounts
  • Expat banking services
  • Loans, mortgages, card products, and more

By choosing Sabadell, you can take advantage of their low commissions and online banking platform.

Online and Digital Banking

In Spain, you can open a bank account online with a few banks, which is a convenient option for expats and non-residents. This allows you to manage your money and perform transactions with ease.

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Credit: pexels.com, A group of men stand near shared bicycles in front of a historic bank building.

Some of these online banks include Wise, N26, and Revolut, which offer services like multi-currency accounts, competitive exchange rates, and mobile banking apps. These digital banks are perfect for those who want to avoid visiting a branch in person.

You can choose from a range of online banks in Spain, such as Openbank, N-26, and Revolut, each offering unique features like savings accounts, investment options, and loans.

What Are Online?

Online banking is a digital platform that allows you to manage your finances remotely. It's a game-changer for expats and travelers who need to access their money from anywhere in the world.

You can open an online bank account without visiting a branch in person, making it easier to get started. This is in contrast to traditional banks like Banco Santander.

Some online banks offer multi-currency accounts, which can be super helpful if you're dealing with multiple currencies. Wise, N26, and Revolut are examples of online banks that offer this service.

Isometric image of online money transfer via mobile phones on light background \
Credit: pexels.com, Isometric image of online money transfer via mobile phones on light background \

Online banks often have mobile banking apps that let you manage your finances on the go. This means you can check your balance, transfer money, and more from the comfort of your own home.

Real-time notifications and data-driven insights are also common features of online banking. This can help you stay on top of your spending and make informed financial decisions.

Virtual

Virtual banks in Spain have gained popularity for their convenience and innovation. They operate entirely online, offering various financial services, from basic accounts to specialized savings and investment products.

Openbank, a fully digital subsidiary of Santander Group, offers diverse banking services accessible through a mobile app. It offers savings accounts, investment options, and loans — all online.

N-26 and Revolut are also popular digital banks in Spain, offering user-friendly mobile apps with zero paperwork and competitive exchange rates. Revolut also offers cryptocurrency support and investment options.

To open a virtual bank account in Spain, you'll need a valid passport, proof of address, and sometimes an NIE. Some banks may also request proof of income or a visa or residence permit.

Here are some digital banks in Spain that you can consider:

  • Openbank
  • N-26
  • Revolut

What Are the Benefits of Having

Artistic illustration of hands exchanging money on a vibrant purple background, symbolizing finance and business.
Credit: pexels.com, Artistic illustration of hands exchanging money on a vibrant purple background, symbolizing finance and business.

Having a bank account in Spain can simplify your financial life and help you navigate the country's economic landscape with ease.

You can streamline your financial transactions within the country by opening an account.

Spanish banks are subject to strict regulations, ensuring the safety and security of your money.

Opening a local bank account can take advantage of legal benefits for transferring funds.

Having a local bank account also offers access to a wider range of payment options, such as Samsung Pay.

This can be a game-changer for expats and residents alike, making everyday transactions a breeze.

Need Help?

You might be feeling overwhelmed by the process of opening a bank account in Spain, but don't worry, you're not alone.

Opening a bank account in Spain can be complicated, especially with the need to obtain an NIE number.

The process of contacting banks can be a challenge, but there are resources available to help.

You can book a consultation with Viv Europe to get expert assistance and simplify your transition.

By seeking help, you can avoid potential pitfalls and make your financial life in Spain hassle-free.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I open a bank account in Spain as a foreigner?

Yes, you can open a bank account in Spain as a foreigner, but it's best to check with specific banks for their requirements and availability of non-resident accounts

Which Spanish bank is best for non-residents?

For non-residents, N26 Online Bank and Wise are popular options, offering user-friendly online banking services and competitive exchange rates, but it's essential to research and compare fees, services, and requirements before making a decision.

Alberto Stehr

Senior Copy Editor

Alberto Stehr is a meticulous and detail-oriented copy editor with a passion for crafting clear and engaging content. With a keen eye for grammar, punctuation, and syntax, Alberto has honed his skills over years of experience in the field. Alberto's expertise spans a wide range of topics, from personal finance and retirement planning to education and technology.

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