In Ohio, vacant houses can be a challenge to insure, but it's not impossible. Typically, standard homeowners insurance policies don't cover vacant homes, so you'll need to look for specialized coverage.
Ohio law requires that vacant homes be maintained to prevent damage and safety hazards. This can include regular inspections and repairs.
A vacant home insurance policy in Ohio can cost more than a standard policy due to the increased risk of damage and theft. On average, you can expect to pay around 20-30% more than your standard policy.
What Home Insurance Covers
A vacant home insurance policy can cover specified risks such as fire, flooding, wind, hail, and theft, depending on your coverage options. It may also cover the costs of repairing or even replacing your home if it is damaged or destroyed.
Your regular home insurance policy can reject coverage if the home is vacant when a loss occurs, making it essential to have the right policy in place. This is why a vacant home insurance policy is crucial for protecting your property.
A typical vacant home insurance policy covers specific risks, known as “named perils.” These often include fire, explosion, lightning, windstorm, hail damage, smoke, and riots and civil commotion.
These risks can lead to severe damage and even complete destruction of your home. For example, a small fire could start and damage neighboring homes before being stopped.
A vacant home insurance policy can cover liability claims that you can be held responsible for, such as bodily injury or damage to someone else’s property. Criminal acts like vandalism and other property damage can be covered as well.
The policy needs to be in place before an incident occurs to be covered. This means that no one is living in the home for any number of reasons, including the home being for sale, a gap in between tenants, or vacancy due to remodeling or renovations.
Here are some common perils covered by a vacant home insurance policy:
- Fire
- Explosion
- Lightning
- Windstorm
- Hail Damage
- Smoke
- Riots and Civil Commotion
Understanding Vacant House Insurance
A vacant home insurance policy can cover specified risks such as fire, flooding, wind, hail, and theft, depending on your coverage options.
If your home will be vacant for a significant time, your insurer might require you to purchase vacant home insurance or add an endorsement to your existing policy.
A DP-1 policy is commonly used for vacant homes, covering basic perils such as fire, windstorm, hail, and vandalism.
The length of vacancy affects the risk level and premiums, with shorter vacancies having lower risk and lower premiums, and longer vacancies having higher risk and higher premiums.
Here are some key facts to consider:
- Shorter Vacancies: Lower risk, hence lower premiums.
- Longer Vacancies: Higher risk, leading to higher premiums.
If a heating system fails, causing a pipe to burst, the water damage might not be discovered for days or weeks, leading to more damage than if the issue was addressed immediately.
A vacant home insurance policy can cover the costs of repairing or replacing your home if it is damaged or destroyed, as well as liability claims and criminal acts like vandalism.
Factors Affecting Costs
Vacant home insurance is significantly more expensive than standard homeowners insurance. This is because vacant homes are more vulnerable to theft, vandalism, and unnoticed damage.
Higher Risk is a major factor, as vacant homes are more susceptible to squatter damage and other unique risks.
Extended Coverage Needs also contribute to the higher costs, as insurers often provide broader coverage to protect against these risks.
Property Condition is another key factor, with well-maintained properties being less likely to suffer from structural issues and resulting in lower insurance costs.
Here are some examples of how property condition can affect insurance costs:
- Well-Maintained Properties: Homes in good condition are less likely to suffer from structural issues, resulting in lower insurance costs.
- Neglected Properties: Poorly maintained homes are at higher risk for damage, which increases insurance premiums.
When is Considered?
A home is considered vacant after being unoccupied for 30 days on average. This timeframe can vary depending on the policy, but 30 days is a common benchmark.
No one is living in the home for any number of reasons, including it being for sale, a gap in between tenants, or vacancy due to remodeling or renovations.
A vacant home can become an attractive nuisance, drawing unwanted attention from thieves or vandals. This increases the risk of property damage or loss.
Factors Affecting Costs
Vacant home insurance costs can be significantly higher than standard homeowners insurance due to increased risks. This is because vacant homes are more vulnerable to theft, vandalism, and unnoticed damage.
Factors such as property condition and maintenance can also impact costs. Well-maintained properties are less likely to suffer from structural issues, resulting in lower insurance costs. On the other hand, neglected properties are at higher risk for damage, which increases insurance premiums.
Regular check-ins on the property can also lower insurance costs. Informing your insurer about property management companies or neighbors keeping an eye on the home can help reduce premiums.
The length of time a home is vacant can also affect costs. Shorter-term policies, which are often necessary for vacant homes, can sometimes be more costly on a per-month basis.
Here are some key factors to consider when evaluating vacant home insurance costs:
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is vacant home insurance so expensive?
Vacant home insurance is more expensive due to the increased risk of vandalism, theft, and unnoticed damage. This higher risk requires specific coverage to protect against potential losses.
Is vacant home insurance more expensive?
Yes, vacant home insurance is typically more expensive than standard insurance policies, costing 50% to 60% more on average. This is due to the increased risk of damage to unoccupied and vacant homes.
Sources
- https://usassure.com/resources/articles/what-does-vacant-home-insurance-cover
- https://hoakinsurance.net/personal-insurance/vacant-home-insurance/
- https://blockagency.com/personal-insurance/vacant-home-insurance/
- https://amig.com/insurance/vacant-property/
- https://schneider-insurance.com/cheapest-vacant-home-insurance/
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